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Case Study of physioterapy treatment of a patient after ischemic stroke with right-sided hemiparesis
Čulíková, Tereza ; Neuwirthová, Svatava (advisor) ; Chmelíková, Jana (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient after ischemic stroke with right-sided hemiparesis Objective: The main aim of this study is to analyze the theoretical knowledge about etiology, clinical symptoms, stages of disease and the following therapeutic methods used during treatment given to patients who suffered a brain stroke. Secondary, prooveing and veryfing my own capabilities in terms of communication with the pacient and his examination, lastly conducting conclusions and creating concepts of therapy treatments which were practically and subsequently applied. Method: The general part of my bachelor thesis contains theoretical knowledge about etiology, clinical symptoms, varieties and stages of ischemic brain strokes and the following options of therapeutic methods used on pacients with such diagnosis. The practical part of the thesis is based on my own study and care of a patient after ischemic brain stroke during my therapeutic observation and research in Rehabilitation Clinic of Malvazinky from 23. 1. 2012 to 17. 2. 2012. Results: Light improvement of fine motor skills, increase of myodynamia of the affected upper extremity involved in complex movement, general improvement of function of the dextral extremity in activities of daily living that implies increase of self-...
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient after ischemic stroke with right spastic hemiparesis
Harásková, Kristýna ; Kučerová, Ilona (advisor) ; Hankovcová, Eva (referee)
Author: Kristýna Harásková Title: Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient after ischemic stroke with right spastic hemiparesis. Objectives: The main aim of this thesis is to gain theoretical knowledge about stroke. Furthermore, elaboration of case study of a patient after ischemic stroke with right spastic hemiparesis including examination, therapy and especially its practical realization. Methods: The thesis consists of general and special part. In general part I summarize theoretical knowledge about stroke, its classification, stroke risk factors, prevention and symptoms. At the end of general part I deal with treatment and rehabilitation in each stage after stroke. Special part contains the case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient after ischemic stroke with right spastic hemiparesis that also includes complete kinesiology analysis, course of each therapy and final evaluation of the effect of therapy. Results: During therapies patient's condition was improving. Especially active movements and walking stability improved. Keywords: Stroke, ischemia, hemiparesis, physiotherapy methods, rehabilitation.
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Possibilities of physiotherapy and sports in pregnancy
MACHAČOVÁ, Tereza
This work deals with the possibilities of phys.iotherapy and physical activities during pregnancy. The aim of this work was to describe physiological pregnancy and the way it impacts the musculoskeletal system; find out what activities are suitable for pregnant women and which of them were the most useful in practise. I placed these research questions: What is the impact of physiological pregnancy on musculoskeletal system? What physical activities are suitable during pregnancy? Which physical activities will really fit pregnant women? The work is divided into two parts - theoretical and practical. The theoretical part deals with the anatomy of physiological pregnancy, describes woman's genitals, the duration of pregnancy, the changes in the body during pregnancy and their impact on musculoskeletal system. Then it generally describes which activities are and are not suitable to perform during pregnancy. The last point of the theoretical part covered physiotherapeutic methods, which I later used in the practical part. The practical part describes the methods which were used in the research and the way of processing the results. It also defines the research file and describes the work with individual pregnant women in detail. These chapters include the case history of pregnant women, the results of their entrance and final examination, descriptions of sessions, their results and recommendations. The aim of the work was met and the research questions answered. The sessions were positively assessed by the pregnant women. They brought them relieve from the pain that usually accompanies pregnancy. It the summary I think about the usage of these findings in practise and about how to introduce these therapeutic methods into the common lives of pregnant women.
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The physiotherapeutic possibilities of complications of inflammatory bowel disease treatment
FLORIANOVÁ, Veronika
This bachelor thesis deals with the issue of complications of inflammatory bowel disease treatment and options of physiotherapeutic procedures to affect the complications. In theoretical part, there is described anatomy and physiology of gastrointestinal tract, concretely small and large intestine, because of the most common occurrence of inflammatory bowel disease in these two organs. Further, there are stated factors, which participate in the formation of disease, inflammatory bowel disease types and its complication, diagnosis and treatment. Next section of theoretical part is devoted to complications of inflammatory bowel disease treatment, osteoporosis and steroid myopathies, and back pain as the frequent symptom of these complications. The end of this part is consisted of physiotherapeutic procedures used in case of osteoporosis, steroid myopathies and back pain. The goal of theoretical part was to provide information about inflammatory bowel disease, its types, diagnosis and treatment, rise awareness about possible treatment complications and mention physiotherapeutic possibilities. The method of qualitative research was used in practical part of this thesis. Gained data were transformed into case interpretations, which contained entrance and final kinesiological testing results, short term therapeutic plan, course of each therapy and suggestion of long term therameutic plan. Researcch aggegate consisted of three responders diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease and with treatment complication or its symptoms. The intensity of responders back pain was lowered with the aid of therapy. Simultaneously, reflex changes of the soft tissues, spinal flexibility, lower limbs strength and functional foot disorders were affected. Responders also described positive impact of regular meeting on their mental state, which is stated as one of the main influences on exacerbation of the disease.
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis with thecondition after osteosynthesis of scaphoid
Růžičková, Berenika ; Neuwirthová, Svatava (advisor) ; Palanová, Alžběta (referee)
Title: Casuistry physiotherapy care of patient diagnosed with the condition after osteosynthesis of scaphoid. Objective: The aim of the bachelor thesis is an acquaintance with the theoretical knowledge about a fracture of the scaphoid bone and the case study of the patient and course of his physiotherapeutic care. Methods: This bachelor thesis is based on a month-long continuous practice in the Center for the Treatment of the Musculoskeletal System in Vysočany. The thesis consists of a theoretical part and a special part. The first part is engaged in anatomy and kinesiology of wrist and arm, fractures and their sorting, diagnosis, healing and treatment options. The second special part focuses on the case study of the patient with afracture of the scaphoid bone. Key words: Scaphoid bone, physiotherapeutic methods
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Whiplash syndrome - evaluation of the therapy effect through various physiotherapeutic approaches
Kadeřábková, Diana ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Vomáčková, Helena (referee)
Title: Whiplash syndrome-evaluation of the therapy effect through various physiotherapeutic approaches Objectives: The aim of this diploma thesis is to find out which treatment method is the best suited for the reduction of the convalescence period in an acute whiplash syndrome and how the treatment can the most effectively affect chronic whiplash syndrome. This thesis also summarizes the most recent knowledge regarding this issue. Methods: The diploma thesis is processed in the form of a literary review, it has an analytic descriptive character. The thesis is divided into two parts, the first part deals with the theoretical point of view and the second part deals with the thesis methodology together with results. The theoretical part is dedicated to the problematic itself and physiotherapeutic methods used in the treatment of whiplash syndrome in the form of passive and active approaches. The second part describes a criteria methodology for studies which are included in the thesis. Conclusions of the studies are discussed together with their effects. Results: A total of 23 studies have been selected for this thesis. The recommended threatment for the acute whiplash syndrome is a form of the active approach. From the physiotherapeutical methods perspective - The McKenzie Method and therapeutic...
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Evaluation of the effect of physiotherapeutic approaches in painful conditions of the cervical spine
Brožová, Alžběta ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Malá, Jitka (referee)
Title Evaluation of the effect of physiotherapeutic approaches in painful conditions of the cervical spine. Objectives The aim of this thesis is to find out, which physiotherapy methods and techniques are used for pain of cervical spine, and to evaluate their effect. The study also aims to summarize current knowledge on this issue. Methods The thesis is processed through the method of literature review and is of analytical and descriptive nature. The used studies meet all pre-determined criteria. The thesis is divided into several parts. The first part, general information, describes mainly the physiotherapy methods and techniques that are used for treatment of pain in cervical spine. The second part, results, summarizes these physiotherapy approaches and evaluates their effect. The study concludes with a discussion that is focused on the two main questions of the thesis. Results A total of 25 studies met the criteria for inclusion in this thesis. These studies show that the physiotherapy methods and techniques currently used in painful conditions of cervical spine, include: mobilization and manipulation of cervical, possibly thoracic spine, therapeutic exercise, massage, McKenzie therapy, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, conservative interventions, and educational and physical programs....
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Case study of physiotherapeutic care of a patient after ischemic stroke
Jindráková, Eliška ; Lorencová, Kateřina (advisor) ; Hlavičková, Růžena (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapeutic care of a patient after ischemic stroke Objectives: To evaluate a case study of a patient after ischemic stroke and create a theoretical basis for the given area applying academic literature. Summary: This paper concerns the area of stroke and is divided into two parts. The general part involves the characteristics of stroke, its division, symptoms, risk factors, prognosis and diagnostic methods. Further, it talks about individual phases of the healing process, applied physiotherapeutic approaches and information about additional care after hospitalization. The special part is a detailed case study of a patient after ischemic stroke. This part was created based on a practise in the Military University Hospital in Prague during 6th - 31st January 2014, which allowed me to lead my own therapeutic units with a patient under professional surveillance. Keywords: stroke, neurorehabilitation, spasticity, physiotherapy methods
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Case study of physiotherapeutic care of patient with diagnosis ischemic stroke
Nováková, Martina ; Říha, Michal (advisor) ; Hankovcová, Eva (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapeutic care of patient with diagnosis ischemic stroke. Objective: Create the case report of a patient after ischemic stroke and elaboration of physiotherapy treatment schedule in the form of an after stroke patient case study. Methods: This work was done within uninterrupted practise at Central Military Hospital in Prague from 6. 1. - 31. 1. 2014 at the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. The work is divided into two section. The first section includes basic characteristic of the illness - vascular anathomy, distribution of stroke, clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment. The second section contains the after stroke patient's case study, the review of proposed therapy and the therapy effect evaluation. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Casuistry of physiotherapeutic care for a patient with a Colles fracture diagnosis
Kamešová, Terezie ; Sohrová, Jana (advisor) ; Hoskovec, Jakub (referee)
Title: Casuistry of physiotherapeutic care for a patient with a Colles fracture diagnosis. Objective: The main aim of my bachelor thesis is an explanation of theoretical knowledge of the Colles fracture, further processing a casuistry and a report of the rehabilitation care for the patient. Methods: This work was based on a four-week work practise at the Movement Apparatus Treatment Center. The work is divided into two sections. In the general section, I describe the anatomy and kinesiology of the wrist and hand, fractures in general, their classification, diagnosis, healing and treatment options. Then I describe fractures of a distal radius, possible complications and appropriate therapy. A special section focuses on casuistry of a patient after Colles fracture. Key words:Colles fracture, radius, fractures of a distal radius, physiotherapeutic methods.
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