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Influence of the frequency of compensatory exercises on muscle imbalances in kayakers of the student category
Kouba, Jiří ; Hráský, Pavel (advisor) ; Nováková, Pavlína (referee)
Title: Influence of the frequency of compensatory exercises on muscle imbalances in kayakers of the student category Objectives: The aim of this thesis is to find out whether doubling the allocation of compensation training influences the occurrence of muscle imbalances. Methods: The method used was the functional muscle test according to Janda (2004). The testing was done during entry and exit diagnostics. The score was recorded in accordance with Janda's scales for his functional muscle tests for muscles with the tendency to weaken and the tendency to shorten. Two groups of kayakers were submitted to the testing, both in the student category. Both groups were subjected to the same training unit modeled on the basis of the results of the entry diagnostics, the difference being that one group was subjected once per week and the other twice per week. Results: The group exercising twice per week reached an improvement in the results of exit diagnostics on the Janda scale. The differences between the two groups were not statistically significant. Upper cross syndrome was improved in four out of five probands who had upper cross syndrome. Keywords: muscle imbalance, water sports, functional muscle test, compensation, exercise frequency
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Determining the most common functional disorders of the musculoskeletal system of female volleyball players category of cadets VK ČEZ České Budějovice\\
SCHWACHOVÁ, Nikola
The aim of my bachelor thesis was to find out the most common functional disorders of motion system on cadet volleyball players of VK ČEZ České Budějovice. We did examination of posture, development of spine, hypermobility, we tested the most commonly shortened groups of muscles and muscles with tendency to grow weaker on purpose to find out the muscle imbalance and examinate the motion stereotypes. We processed the acquired facts into chart and evaluated them. Based on the evaluation of the acquired facts the most common functional disorders of motion system were bad posture on frontal level, inadequate development of cervical and lumbar spine, distinctive hypermobility in metacarpophalangeal and radioulnar joints, shortenings of hip flexors and paravertebral muscles, weakenings of deep back muscles, glute muscles and deep flexors of head and neck and incorrect stereotypes in extension of the hip joint, performing push-ups and flexing the nape.
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Correlation of functional muscular test and fine motoricity of upper extremities in patients with congenital neuropathies
Nývltová, Marcela ; Kobesová, Alena (advisor) ; Bébrová, Eliška (referee)
Objective of the work is to consider the connection between functional muscle test and fine motor skills of upper extremities of patients with hereditary neuropathies, especially with Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) neuropathy. In the first part of the work there is mentioned some brief information about the characteristics, classifications, clinical symptoms, deformities of upper extremities, rehabilitation and treatment of CMT neuropathy. The practical part of the work is concerned with testing and evaluating the upper extremities of patients with CMT in the functional muscle test, the Jebsen-Taylor test, examination and handgrip rating. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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