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The influence of personality and selected media on the perception of the Covid-19 pandemic
El Hadjoine, Muhamed Amin ; Vranka, Marek (advisor) ; Ježková, Tereza (referee)
The subject of this diploma thesis is the issue of spreading false reports about the disease COVID-19. The work aims to map the relationship between personality traits, political orientation, used sources of information, and susceptibility to conspiracy theories in the Slovak Republic with the help of quantitative research, specifically a questionnaire survey. The theoretical part of the thesis explains the key concepts, concepts related to false reports, their characteristics and dissemination practices. Following the set goals, it presents psychological factors that influence the spread of false information, justifies the tendency of a large part of the population to trust false reports, and presents the concepts of a five-factor model of personality and cognitive reflection testing. The practical part of the work is devoted to research, the aim of which was to present the factors influencing the tendency to consider false reports about the disease COVID-19 to be credible. Greater attention has been paid to the influence of individuals' personalities on their attitudes to pandemics. The data collected in the form of a questionnaire survey suggest that personality characteristics do not have a significant effect on the tendency to believe in false reports. However, research suggests that...
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Motion activity and adult personality structure with focus to women.
PROKSOVÁ, Lenka
This bachelor thesis deals with the physical activity and personality of adult women of the age 20-60 years. Sixty-eight randomly selected women participated in this research. The research tools consisted of a Pedometer Yamax Digiwalker SW-700 and NEO, five-factor personality model. The data collected were analyzed using the unpaired and paired two-sample t-tests. The physical activity measurements were conducted in spring and autumn. With the pre-set hypotheses in mind, it has been concluded that there is no statistically significant correlation between the personality feature of extroversion and a higher level of physical activity. Furthermore, the average physical activity was not higher at weekends, compared to weekdays.
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Psychosocial determinants of emotional intelligence among police officers in Czech Republic.
HYPŠOVÁ, Petra
The bachelor thesis deals with possible relations between psychosocial determinants and emotional intelligence of members of the Police of the Czech Republic. The theoretical part describes the emotional intelligence, the five-factor personality model and the psychosocial determinants of emotional intelligence among the members of the police. The empirical part aims to calculate how many factors create emotional intelligence measured by the SEIS questionnaire. The next goal is to compare whether there are differences in overall emotional intelligence and its factors between the Police of the Czech Republic and the general population. Considering the police, there the relationship among demographic characteristics and personality traits (measured by the NEO-FFI questionnaire) are investigated along with overall emotional intelligence. The research sample consists of a total of 531 respondents aged 18 and over. The research group is divided into the Police of the Czech Republic (N = 222) and the general population (N = 309). The results of the research did not prove the existence of a statistically significant difference between the Police of the Czech Republic and the common population in total emotional intelligence. However, a significant difference was found in the factor of understanding one's own emotions and emotions of other people and the factor of using emotions to solve problems between the Police of the Czech Republic and the general population. No statistically significant difference was revealed in the factor of the regulation of one's own emotions and of other people. No significant differences or relationships were found among age, education and gender of police officers and their overall emotional intelligence. An important finding, however, was to find relationships among all the personal dimensions according to the Big Five and the overall emotional intelligence of members of the Police of the Czech Republic.
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The Physical activity and personality structure of the adult population of the Czech Republic focused on men
KOSTELECKÁ, Petra
The main topic of this diploma thesis is Motional activity and Personality structure of czech adult population with focus of men. Research examined 40 men from the ages 20 to 60 years. The theoretical part is dealing with personality structure, five-factor model of personality, motional activity of adults and gait. In the research part the motional activity was measured using the pedometer Yamax Digiwalker SW-700. The personality structure was taken with the help of a fivefactor questionaire called NEO personality inventory. The research results confirmed a relationship between the personality trait and volume of motional activity.
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