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Issues of indebtedness of USA in the past and now
Švigár, Patrik ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Jedlinský, Jakub (referee)
This bachelor thesis analyses debt of USA in the past and nowadays. I describe the evolution of federal debt in absolute as well in relative numbers. Furthermore, I explore public incomes and expenditures and the particular parts of them. Contemporaneously, in this thesis I try to describe the risks of fiscal cliff and how the steps taken by government affected US economy and public debt
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U. S. Fiscal Policy
Petrová, Dominika ; Soukup, Jindřich (advisor) ; Rusmichová, Lada (referee)
The subject of this Bachelor's thesis is the analysis of the fiscal policy of the United States of America in the period from 1993 till 2013. It is focused on presidencies of William Jefferson Clinton, George Walker Bush and Barack Hussein Obama. My goal is to describe and review progress of economy of the USA in each presidency period and to realise how they contributed to the welfare of the USA and whether they were able to reach their objects. The first part will describe fiscal policy, its function and forms, and macroeconomic indicators in a theoretical way. The second part is practical. In the beginning of this section, there is a description of expenditures, revenues (tax system), federal budget and federal debt of the United States of America. Afterwards I describe reforms, provisions and pre-elect plans of particular presidents and analyse historical data which relate with the condition of economy of the USA. In the last part of my thesis I evaluate if the presidents reached their plans and goals and how their reforms affect the economy of the whole federation.
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Economic policy of the USA during financial crisis
Reissová, Zuzana ; Žamberský, Pavel (advisor) ; Neumann, Pavel (referee)
This thesis analyzes monetary and fiscal policy tools used throughout 2008-2011 in the USA. The objective is to evaluate their effects on the key macroeconomic indicators. The first chapter reflects on the pre-crisis period. It summarizes the economic policy from 2000, describes the development on the real estate market and the collapse of the mortgage market. The second chapter focuses on the economic policy during the crisis. In this chapter, all monetary and fiscal tools are chronologically presented from 2008 to 2011. The third chapter evaluates monetary policy effectiveness and its ability to affect money supply through interest rates. The last chapter addresses the American public funds. It identifies costs of the Troubled Asset Relief Program and focuses on the structure of the Federal Debt.
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