National Repository of Grey Literature 7 records found  Search took 0.00 seconds. 
Modification of polymer blends based on polyhydroxybutyrate and their properties
Melčová, Veronika ; Tocháček, Jiří (referee) ; Přikryl, Radek (advisor)
Teoretická část této diplomové práce popisuje vlastnosti a možnosti modifikace poly(3-hydroxybutyrátu) (PHB) a amorfní poly(mléčné kyseliny) (PLA) a jejich směsí. V experimentální části je studována reaktivita Joncrylu, Raschigu a fosfitových činidel trifenylfosfitu, tris(nonylfenyl) fosfitu a difenylisodecylfosfitu s čistým PLA a PHB. Raschig, oligomerní aditivum na bázi polykarbodiimidu, prokázal v množství 2hm. % zvýšení viskozity taveniny obou polymerů, a proto byl použit k přípravě směsí o pěti hmotnostních poměrech PHB/(PHB+PLA). Vzorky s Raschigem a odpovídajícími nereaktivními vzorky byly studovány pomocí reologie, gelové permeační chromatografie a modulované diferenční kompenzační kalorimetrie. Výsledky naznačily reakce Raschigu v PHB/PLA směsích vedoucí k rozvětveným strukturám. Rychlost reakce však není nedostatečná ke kompenzaci poklesu viskozity v důsledku degradace při zpracování. Následně zůstává nezreagované množství Raschigu v matrici. Na základě těchto zjištění se dospělo k závěru, že Raschig se chová spíše jako relativně účinný stabilizátor reologických vlastností, než jako činidlo pro záměrnou modifikaci struktury směsí PHB/PLA. Za účelem studia mechanických vlastností těchto směsí byly ve dvoušnekovém extrudéru připraveny vzorky plastifikovány acetyltributylcitrátem.
Branching
Bartošová, Zuzana ; Jezbera, Ladislav (referee) ; Ambrůz, Jan (advisor)
In my bachelor work I am mostly focusing on wood and construction. I work with branching and layering information. Common for my work is the multiplication of one element. I deal with branching and an endless amount of possibilities. For the work, I chose branches from our gardens, which I cut in spring months to help the trees by harvesting some of them. I am using this useless material, which would be normally burned or composted naturally, to create an installation in the space of a sculpture studio. I am working with Site specific installation located precisely in this environment. I created a spiral made of these branches, for which I have built the construction from found pieces of wood. The massive structure becomes a full-fledged part of the installation. During creating of the construction there are appearing new environments inside the installation and in a way, a new reality. Installation is growing towards the alcove window. It can symbolize the difficult climbing, complicated journey to the destination and the chaos of the mind. At first glance it seems to be a chaotic construction, however it has its order and each part has a function. The individual pieces of wood are built orthogonally screwed together to a massive form which supports the spiral. I created a unified work, which is connected and complemented.
L Systems and Their Applications
Koutný, Jiří ; Goldefus, Filip (referee) ; Meduna, Alexandr (advisor)
This master thesis describes deterministic context-free L-systems and its context in procedural modeling, especially in fractal geometry, deals with rewriting technique and its usage for modeling structures similar to plants. Further it describes more complex types of L-systems, especially their context and parametric variations, and shows usage of L-systems in computer graphics and describes its usage for procedural modeling of architecture. At the end of this thesis there are described some other possibilities of usage procedural modeling with L-systems and introduced some extensions of rewriting rules, which will be subject of future research.
Modification of polymer blends based on polyhydroxybutyrate and their properties
Melčová, Veronika ; Tocháček, Jiří (referee) ; Přikryl, Radek (advisor)
Teoretická část této diplomové práce popisuje vlastnosti a možnosti modifikace poly(3-hydroxybutyrátu) (PHB) a amorfní poly(mléčné kyseliny) (PLA) a jejich směsí. V experimentální části je studována reaktivita Joncrylu, Raschigu a fosfitových činidel trifenylfosfitu, tris(nonylfenyl) fosfitu a difenylisodecylfosfitu s čistým PLA a PHB. Raschig, oligomerní aditivum na bázi polykarbodiimidu, prokázal v množství 2hm. % zvýšení viskozity taveniny obou polymerů, a proto byl použit k přípravě směsí o pěti hmotnostních poměrech PHB/(PHB+PLA). Vzorky s Raschigem a odpovídajícími nereaktivními vzorky byly studovány pomocí reologie, gelové permeační chromatografie a modulované diferenční kompenzační kalorimetrie. Výsledky naznačily reakce Raschigu v PHB/PLA směsích vedoucí k rozvětveným strukturám. Rychlost reakce však není nedostatečná ke kompenzaci poklesu viskozity v důsledku degradace při zpracování. Následně zůstává nezreagované množství Raschigu v matrici. Na základě těchto zjištění se dospělo k závěru, že Raschig se chová spíše jako relativně účinný stabilizátor reologických vlastností, než jako činidlo pro záměrnou modifikaci struktury směsí PHB/PLA. Za účelem studia mechanických vlastností těchto směsí byly ve dvoušnekovém extrudéru připraveny vzorky plastifikovány acetyltributylcitrátem.
L Systems and Their Applications
Koutný, Jiří ; Goldefus, Filip (referee) ; Meduna, Alexandr (advisor)
This master thesis describes deterministic context-free L-systems and its context in procedural modeling, especially in fractal geometry, deals with rewriting technique and its usage for modeling structures similar to plants. Further it describes more complex types of L-systems, especially their context and parametric variations, and shows usage of L-systems in computer graphics and describes its usage for procedural modeling of architecture. At the end of this thesis there are described some other possibilities of usage procedural modeling with L-systems and introduced some extensions of rewriting rules, which will be subject of future research.
Branching
Bartošová, Zuzana ; Jezbera, Ladislav (referee) ; Ambrůz, Jan (advisor)
In my bachelor work I am mostly focusing on wood and construction. I work with branching and layering information. Common for my work is the multiplication of one element. I deal with branching and an endless amount of possibilities. For the work, I chose branches from our gardens, which I cut in spring months to help the trees by harvesting some of them. I am using this useless material, which would be normally burned or composted naturally, to create an installation in the space of a sculpture studio. I am working with Site specific installation located precisely in this environment. I created a spiral made of these branches, for which I have built the construction from found pieces of wood. The massive structure becomes a full-fledged part of the installation. During creating of the construction there are appearing new environments inside the installation and in a way, a new reality. Installation is growing towards the alcove window. It can symbolize the difficult climbing, complicated journey to the destination and the chaos of the mind. At first glance it seems to be a chaotic construction, however it has its order and each part has a function. The individual pieces of wood are built orthogonally screwed together to a massive form which supports the spiral. I created a unified work, which is connected and complemented.
Víceúrovňové větvení průtoku
Tesař, Václav
Paper presents basic concepts governing distribution of a fluid flow into a large number of parallel microdevices. Laws for multi-level progressive division into branches are first validated by comparison with known data on mammalian respiratory and cardiovascular systems. Then the optimality criterion is sought for the specific conditions of channels etched in planar substrates.

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