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Systems for checing electronic texts
Zouhar, Petr ; Malý, Jan (referee) ; Pfeifer, Václav (advisor)
The work deals with the possibility of control of electronic texts. Whether it is a source codes or standard text documents. The first chapter is devoted to a brief explanation of the term plagiarism and its characters. Sequentially we describe the methods and metrics used to detect plagiarist. Then we pay attention to detect plagiarism in the free text and source codes. We describe the way of preprocessing of a file and choice of basic units, which represent the document in the comparing. Source codes have a exact syntax. Therefore we attend to the syntax and semantic analysis in the chapter, which describes the check of source codes. The second half of the work is focused on the practical part, particularly on programs intended to control the source codes. The programs are divided to the freely available and the commercial. This is followed by their brief description and if it is a free trial possible we mention the results from this comparing. So we created a corpus of source codes. At the end of the work we focus on design of a program, which compares two source codes on the basis of statistical similarities.
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Sophisticated methods for electronic text checking
Flégl, Jan ; Malý, Jan (referee) ; Pfeifer, Václav (advisor)
The work is about plagiarism of source codes and text documents. We’d like to describe common known methods, learn something about commercial programs and make our own plagiarism detection software. At the beginning of introduction to the theoretical part we will define the plagiarism. We will also learn something about the history of plagiarsm and its situation in the Czech Republic. We will find out something about syntactic analysis, tools we can use to detect plagiarisms and how to discover it. We will see the function of the metrics on easy exercises. We will clear up the function of graphic method with line comparing. We will define advantages and disadvantages of all methods. At the end of the theoretical part we will find out something about commercial programs. In practical part we will make our own program which compares two source codes by using statistical access methods. We will check its function and ability to detect plagiarism by corpus of source codes which we will create.
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The phenomenon of illegal downloading - a comparison of Czech and German approaches
Štuksová, Natálie ; Zelená, Alena (advisor) ; Kunštát, Miroslav (referee)
Bakalářská práce Téma: Fenomén ilegálního stahování - porovnání českého a německého přístupu Anglicky: The phenomenon of illegal downloading - a comparison of Czech and German approaches Autor: Natálie Štuksová Studijní program: Česko-německá studia Vedoucí práce: PhDr. Alena Zelená, PhD. Abstract This bachelor thesis is dedicated to the topic of illegal downloading. It compares two different approaches to this issue, namely from the Czech Republic and Germany. In Germany, illegal downloading is punished much more severely than in the Czech Republic. Also, the legal framework that determines what is considered an illegal download is much stricter in Germany. The aim of this paper is to identify the reasons that cause the different approach to illegal downloading in these countries, which otherwise share a number of similarities. The thesis also seeks to provide a professional analysis of a phenomenon that almost every Internet user encounters in everyday life. The thesis concludes that the most fundamental cause is a different modern historical experience. Germany, unlike the Czech Republic, has a more than 70-year tradition with a democratic system, while the Czech Republic had a socialist unfree regime until 1989. Other reasons, such as society's attitude to the issue or the legal framework, stem...
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A comparison of copyright protection of authors and performing artists
Martinka, Marek ; Křesťanová, Veronika (advisor) ; Holcová, Irena (referee)
A comparison of copyright protection of authors and performing artists The aim of this thesis is to compare the legal regulation of the authors' rights in their works and the performing artists' rights in their performances as it arises from the Czech Copyright Act. I have chosen this topic because it requires profound study of the Copyright Act, good understanding of most of its provisions and their analysis. In my opinion, this kind of research could be very useful in my upcoming profession. Besides it seems to be quiet an actual theme, as for example the term of protection of these rights is largely discussed of late. The structure of this paper is following. The first three chapters are introducing the main characteristics of the authors' and performing artists' rights, their development and the main sources. Other chapters are dealing with the comparison of the protection itself. I examine the aspects I consider to be crucial. It is the subject of the rights, the object, moral and economic rights, the criterions of the protection, the contractual and non-contractual obligations and the term of protection. Two final chapters are focused on the collective management and the infringement of copyright. It can be concluded that the protection of the performing artists' rights is a bit weaker. It is...
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Sports and Intellectual Property Law-Copyright Focus.
Zikl, Jan ; Křesťanová, Veronika (advisor) ; Holcová, Irena (referee)
Sports and Intellectual Property Law - Copyright Focus Intellectual property affects with bigger or lower intensity almost all areas of modern society, sports not being an exception. Inventions of new technologies allow sportsmen and sportswomen to reach better results and to compete in new sports disciplines. Impact of broadcasting rights and branding of teams and their sponsors were detrimental to financial grow of sports and allowed sports to become a quasi-religion for many people round the world. Audience is attending sports for mental satisfaction and other reasons similar to those for visiting theater. In antic Greek Olympics were sportsmen in direct competition with poem writers or rhetoricians. This thesis focuses on copyright ability of "Sports" itself (term "Sports" is used in this thesis as including sports moves/complexes of sports moves and sports events). In "Part 1 - Introduction" is discussed the role of intellectual property in sports and the role of sports in modern society in general but yet with more details. Farther, in part 1 are set forth definitions of terms used later in the thesis. Part 2 examines the legal possibility of copyrighting sports first from the U.S. point of view - where this matter was already brought to attention by several scholars and several papers have...
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Song as an author's work and protection of its authors
Hrdlička, Daniel ; Žikovská, Petra (advisor) ; Holcová, Irena (referee)
Song as an author's work and protection of its authors This diploma thesis deals with songs. Each of us listens to them on a daily basis, whether we turn on the radio or Internet TV, go shopping to the mall or directly to the live concert. All the songs have something in common - they are an author's work and we could never listen to them without their authors, who have certain rights for writing lyrics or composing music. The aim of the diploma thesis is to describe what might interest each author of the song. In addition to copyright theory, the author analyzes the song as a separate type of author's work and maps the specifics that distinguish the authors of songs from other authors. The work also focuses on the current legislation dealing with the protection of authors' rights and analyzes in detail several of them, which the author of the thesis considers the most important or overlooked. Klíčová slova: copyright, song, protection of song author's rights
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Ekonomické aspekty ochrany duševního vlastnictví
Matušková, Dominika
The bachelor thesis deals with the protection of intellectual property and its eco-nomical aspects. In the theoretical part there is explanation of an intellectual pro-perty, its concept and definitions related to the protection of an intellecual proper-ty protection. The practical part deals with findings about intellectual property in practice with the example of representative company. The conclusion summarizes key concepts with suggestions and recommendations for a concerned company, which might be utilized by the other pontentional companies.
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A comparison of copyright protection of authors and performing artists
Šímová, Jiřina ; Křesťanová, Veronika (advisor) ; Holcová, Irena (referee)
1 A comparison of copyright protection of authors and performing artists Abstract The main objective of this thesis is to provide the reader with a complex overview of the rights of authors and performing artists including the tools of their legal protection as well as a comparison of their rights. The thesis is divided systematically into eleven chapters that includes introduction and conclusion. The first chapter includes introduction which provides information about objectives of this thesis. The main purpose of the second chapter is to define rights of authors and performing artists in the system of law including description of basic aspects mutual to both groups of rights. The third chapter deals with sources of international, European and domestic sources of law regulating these rights. In the fourth chapter I pay attention to characterize the terms author's work and artistic performance, i.e. objects of the rights of authors and performing artists and their defining characteristics. In the fifth chapter I focus on characteristic of subjects of these rights. The sixth chapter deals with the subject matter of these rights, i.e. moral and economic rights that belong to authors and performing artists to their author's works and artistic performances. The seventh chapter focuses on the license agreement,...
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Fashion Law
Krčmárová, Anna ; Dobřichovský, Tomáš (advisor) ; Žikovská, Petra (referee)
in English Fashion Law This rigorosum thesis carries the name of the recently established field of law. The fashion law has to uphold its status through fulfilment of the field-specific criteria; therefore, the fashion law is introduced on the background of a three part conceptual classification - fashion business law, fashion public law and fashion intellectual property law. The first chapters are dedicated to the establishment of the fashion law with respect to its wide academic acceptance. The second chapter outlines fashion business law with a special view to intellectual property licensing, due to its influence on the reputation of the fashion companies, which is crucial in such a competitive field. The topic of fashion public law is included as well in the second chapter as a necessary part of the legal field which might provide an alternative look at the issue of protection of the fashion companies' intellectual property. The entire third chapter addresses the fashion companies' intellectual property: patents, copyright, fashion designs and trade marks as suitable forms of protection of fashion designs and fashion brands. Individual forms of protection are presented in the international context with specific statutory requirements of the respective way of protection. A relevant part of the...
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