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Residential co-ownership in the light of the amendment to the Civil Code effective from 1st July 2020
Kaplan, Filip ; Salač, Josef (advisor) ; Zvára, Michael (referee)
1 Residential co-ownership in the light of the amendment to the Civil Code effective from 1st July 2020 Abstract In this thesis I deal with the institute of residential co-ownership and the changes brought by Act No. 163/2020 Coll., amending Act No. 89/2012 Coll., the Civil Code, as amended, and other related acts. This amendment to the Civil Code fundamentally interferes with the legal regulation of residential co-ownership, ie also with the provisions concerning an association of unit owners with which I deal mainly in this thesis. For its clarity, the thesis is divided into parts in which I try to systematically present the changes that the above-mentioned amendment to the Civil Code has brought. An important part of the thesis is also a comparison of the changes with the regulation effective before 1st July 2020. In the introduction, I first present the subject of research in general and then in a short historical excursion I approach the development of residential ownership in our territory. In my opinion, the main point is the view into the last century, where co-ownership respectively residential ownership changed the most. In connection with the historical development, it is important to mention the legal principle of superficies solo cedit. This principle, known since the second century AD, has an...
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The functioning of collective authorities in the organizational structure of non-profit organizations
Pisárová, Tereza ; Vrzáček, Petr (advisor) ; Šedivý, Marek (referee)
This Master's thesis deals with collective bodies in non-governmental non-profit organizations in the Czech Republic. The theoretical part acquaints the reader with basic concepts such as non-profit organization and its possible legal forms in the Czech Republic, mission, fundraising, public relations, strategic planning and briefly introduces the collective bodies of foreign organizations. The practical part is then based on good practices of six organizations, whose representatives of collective bodies were willing to share their experiences. The organizations were selected on the basis of successful participation in the competition Non-Profit Organization of the Year, in which they were placed among the top three in their category (some of them even for several years). Among these organizations we can find one registered institute, two public benefit societies and three registered associations. Since these organizations aren't with the same legal form, their collective bodies are also different. During the description of good practices, it was found, however, that the degree of motivation with which the members of the collective bodies of the surveyed organizations commit themselves to their work and their active involvement in the operations of the organization does not differ. The thesis also...
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