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Tax Documentation System for Linux
Prouza, Jakub ; Michal, Bohumil (referee) ; Kašpárek, Tomáš (advisor)
This thesis is about concept and implementation of a system uses for simple tax account management in GNU/Linux operating systems. The application has been created by wxWidgets tools library and user's data are saved and encrypted into a SQLite database. Present situation of programs for tax account management under GNU/Linux systems and the goals of this concept are described in the first chapter. The next chapter is describing terms and procedures which are necessary for understanding of tax account management according law. Other chapters deal with the concept itself and the implementation. Conclusion of the thesis is devoted to a review of benefits and further development of the concept.
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Tax and Accounting Aspects of the Choice of Legal Form of Business
Václavková, Lucie ; Fojtíková, Petra (referee) ; Polák, Michal (advisor)
Ending of business of self-employed natural person and setting up of a new limited liability company is the subject of the bachelor thesis. Owner of the previous business will become an agent and only partner of the new company. There are two ways to move all assets and liabilities. The first one is selling business with all assets and liabilities and the second one is investment of business in the basic capital. The aim of the thesis is to evaluate from the tax and accounting point both of these ways of transfer and to choose one of them as more interesting than the other one for a special businessman.
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The Analysis of Tax Records in the Selected Company
Kutalová, Eva ; Ing.František Janáč (referee) ; Hanušová, Helena (advisor)
This thesis deals with the analysis of the present state of the company. This analysis is used as basis for making proposals for improving the current situation of the company. The theoretical introduction and the basic concepts definitions are included in the first part of the thesis. The second part focuses on the analysis of the current situation of the company. Suggestions for improvements are presented in the final section. Specifically, the solution for the transition process from tax records keeping to the accounting is designed due to the transformation the firm to a limited company.
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Taxation of Craft Incomes
Michálková, Tereza ; Krausová, Nikola (referee) ; Kopřiva, Jan (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is focused on taxing of personal incomes from self-employment and business under a trade license. In bachelor thesis are desribed conditions of keeping tax records and accouting too. Knowledge from the teoretical part is applied to the particular taxpayer. In the practical part will be done tax optimization and calculated health insurance and social insurance too.
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Self-employment from the point of view of Personal Income Tax
BĚČÁKOVÁ, Veronika
The diploma thesis deals with personal income tax, more specifically self-employed persons. Self-employed persons make up a large part of business entities. The aim of the work is to evaluate selected aspects of personal income tax in the performance of self-employment from the point of view of administrative complexity and the amount of tax. The work begins with a theoretical part, which defines the basic concepts and procedures for determining the tax under Act No. 586/1992 Coll., on income taxes. This knowledge is applied to 3 self-employed people in order to optimize their tax burden on personal income tax. Two entities are private farmers and the next self-employed person is a beautician. Their self-employment over the last 5 years, as well as the calculated tax amounts were analyzed and then a tax return for 2021 was prepared in order to propose an optimized tax calculation. The results of the final work show that these self-employed people do not use all optimization tools. Using all these tools would not be as effective as not using them. At the end of the diploma thesis procedures for reducing the amount of income tax are proposed.
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Tax Records in Conditions of a Private Farmer
ČERNÁ, Ludmila
The bachelor thesis focuses on the analysis of the tax records of a private farmer, including income tax calcula-tion and optimization. The problematic components of tax records typical mainly for the area of agriculture have also been specified. Furthermore, the transition from tax records to accounting has been designed, includ-ing the evaluation of its tax impacts and efficiency. Both modes have been compared with each other. The analysis conducted in the database of tax records of 2019 has shown that the most advantageous solution for the farmer is to determine the tax base through actual expenditures and perform tax optimization through a cooperating person. The transition from tax records to accounting is not advantageous for the farmer because of the increase in the tax base due to stocks and receivables. However, ways to optimize the increased tax base have been proposed. Tax records are less administratively and financially demanding, it has therefore been recommended to continue in this regime.
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