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Approaches to the Formation of Regional Development Strategies, as demonstrated on an example of Micro-region "Zalesi" and of the town of Humpolec (a Comparative Analysis)
FARANOVÁ, Radka
The bachelor´s thesis, with the title "Approaches to the Formation of Regional Development Strategies, as demonstrated on an example of Micro-region "Zalesi" and of the town of Humpolec (a Comparative Analysis)", consists of two parts. The first part called the Strategic plans in the territorial planning discloses strategic plans and strategic planning, i.e. how the strategic plans are being purchased, what are their structure, and their follow-up realization, monitoring and updating. The second part called the comparison of the Strategic plans in the region "Humpolecko" is actually already focused on three selected strategies created in terms of the town of Humpolec and communities falling within its municipality. They consist of the Strategic plan concerns the Development of the town of Humpolec, The Strategy of the Development of the Micro-region "Zalesi", and the Strategic Plan LEADER - "Humpolecko". Its goal is to comparatively analyse some parts of all of the selected strategic plans.
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Reconstruction of pension in the Šumava and its promotion
PŮLPYTEL, Martin
The aim of thesis is to analyze the possibility of support for investment in tourism from EU funds and analysis of the services provided in tourism in the territory of the tourist region Šumava. Another objective is to identify customer requirements and mapping of the potential market. The main objective of the compilation of an application under the Regional Operational Program NUTS II South-West, which will focus on the reconstruction of the pension.
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Financing of contributory organisation
HOSTIČKOVÁ, Jitka
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to summarize all the opportunities of non-profit organizations, point out advantages and disadvantages of chosen finance instruments and than to show how it works in real state contributory organization.
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VAT issues in respect to municipalities
TYEMNYÁKOVÁ, Jana
The primary objective of this thesis is to assess the impacts of VAT on municipal economy, to determine when it is advisable for a municipality to become a VAT payer and how the VAT payership affects the municipality{\crq}s income, and what the associated rights and obligations are. Based on an analysis, we review Municipality ``X{\crqq} that registered for VAT voluntarily on July 1, 2004 and Municipality ``Y{\crqq} that only became a VAT payer beginning January 1, 2009. According to the information revealed, the VAT registration associated financial benefits for Municipality X were closely connected with its financial investments made with the assistance of received subsidies and capital investments into property. Compared to Municipality X, the implications are that Municipality Y would have not benefited from becoming a voluntary VAT payer. The anticipated financial effect would have been neutral. At present, we can state that the greatest financial benefits for municipalities under the VAT scheme arise from investments into the renovation, repairing work or construction of water-supply and public sewer systems provided that the municipality operates or lets it on lease to another VAT payer.
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The income situation of selected municipality in less favourable conditions
POVIŠEROVÁ, Eva
The thesis is focused on analysis of income situation of municipality in less favourable conditions. Municipality with smaller number of inhabitants are always dependent on tax revenue, which however are not sufficient for refundment of necessary expenditure. Then therefore to didn't have to happen to abridgement expenditure areas conversely could be assure development, must municipality search other ways and means of income in his budget. Requisite development conditions of municipality so will prevent departure young people to town conversely attract inhabitants to country. Mostly exploited possibility by all the municipality is increment of income by the help of subsidies or grants. This possibility is supported by the state, which offers by means of individual ministry different grant programs. Important providers became individual regions. The South Bohemia region offers to all his municipality possibility derive from different subsidy and grant programme.
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Financing of municipalities in France
Pavlíčková, Kateřina ; Sedmihradská, Lucie (advisor) ; Hartlová, Alena (referee)
This thesis deals with funding methods of municipalities in France. The first part of this thesis is theoretical, it introduces fundamental terms and theories, regarding funding of municipalities, problems of budget setting and components, which can form revenue side of the budget. At the beginning of the second part I introduce the structure of municipalities in France. The main objective of this thesis is detailed characterization of revenues, that these municipalities collect, and their subsequent analysis. For this reason I answer these questions: What revenue sources are collected by municipalities, what are the most important revenue sources, how individual revenue sources evolve over time, whether there is in this country the tendency to strengthen the financial autonomy of municipal authorities or rather the state tends to finance municipal authorities through subsidies. At the end of this thesis, I have compared the system of municipal financing in France and in the Czech Republic and made some recommendations, how could the Czech system be reformed.
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Would the phenomenon of organic farming boom and flourish even without the generous support of subsidies?
Mojžíšová, Radka ; Slavíková, Lenka (advisor) ; Jílková, Jiřina (referee)
This bachelor thesis should answer this question: Would the phenomenon of organic farming boom and flourish even without the generous support of subsidies? Would there still be an interest in existing in this field even without pump-priming done by the state and by the European Union? Would the mere desire to live more healthily be enough for organic farmers? We will examine the growth in popularity of organic food which is illustrated by the existence of 2000 organic farms in the Czech Republic and also by the supply of organic food in shops. The theoretical part deals with the explanation of the term "organic farming". Attention also will be paid to legal regulations because organic farming in the Czech Republic is defined by Act No 242/2000 coll. on organic farming, by MoA Decree 16/2006 coll., by Commission Regulation (EC) No 889/2008, by Council Regulation (EC) No 834/2007 on organic production which came into effect on January 1, 2009. The thesis also deals with Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union between 2007 and 2013, the Action Plan of the Czech Republic for the Development of Organic Farming and principles of subsidisation in the year 2009. The practical part will be focused on results on economic analysis at approximately 3 farms which are specialised in bull or goat production.
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Analysis of effects on local development of subsidies provided to municipalities
Kvítková, Radka ; Peková, Jitka (advisor) ; Pělucha, Martin (referee)
The purpose of the thesis is to analyse subsidies system of municipalities in Czech Republic. The thesis examines needs and development of municipalities in the context with their financing. The theoretical part defines the basic terms relating to municipal revenues with orientation on subsidies. Furthemore, it analyzes and evaluates possibilities of acquiring of subsidies and their subsequent usage. In the process of obtaining these financial resources procedural requirements and some principles must be complied. Due usage of subsudies is controlled afterwards. Folowing part of my thesis on the base of analysis and comparison of a few concrete municipalities with different size provides information on methods that municipalities use to obtain subsidies, how effective they are in using them, whether the subsidies are sufficient and how they affect needs and development of municipalities. In the conclusion my thesis evaluates whether bigger municipalities, in comparison with smaller ones, are more succesful in aquiring of subsidies and what is the effect of this successfulness on the standard of provided services by municipalities that are different in size and whether this standard of publicly provided services is identical.
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