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Application of "SIL" integrated circuits for pressure vessel filling
Červený, Patrik ; Steklý, Jakub (referee) ; Štohl, Radek (advisor)
The thesis focuses on the application of process safety according to SIL for pressure vessel filling in the energy industry specifically in a petrochemical plant for oil processing. The thesis includes a brief research of IEC 61511 and IEC 61508 standards that are used here, definition of pressure vessel, SIL analysis procedures, HAZOP hazard and operability study, process simulation in TIA portal and developed an application for error generation in C# using S7.Net library. The application generates faults that may commonly occur in operation and the process simulation responds in a safe manner. A HAZOP and SIL analysis of the process was performed in collaboration with McDermott and the results were summarized. Subsequently, a process simulation with applied protection was created.
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Functional safety of pressure transmitters of BD SENSORS company
Šimoník, Martin ; Hlinka,, Jiří (referee) ; Fuchs,, Pavel (advisor)
This master thesis examines the functional safety of the pressure sensor XMP i which is produced by BD SENSORS Company. The aim of this thesis is the demonstration of compliance of the pressure sensor XMP I with functional safety integrity level SIL3 requirements. The thesis is divided into three parts. The first part deals with the concept of functional safety, defines the basic concepts of functional safety, compares the approaches of functional safety according to selected standards and provides a general procedure for the functional safety determination. The second part deal with technical systems reliability defines reliability indicators and describes selected types of reliability analysis used in practice, especially the FMEA/FMECA analysis. Third part deals with the reliability analysis of the sensor XMP i and with evaluation of results.
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Evaluation of present technologies in ensuring functional safety of machinery
Koten, Jakub ; Blecha, Radim (referee) ; Zahálka, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with the evaluation of present technologies in ensuring functional safety of machinery. The first part devotes to the technical standards, which are related to this issue. It explains the most common terms occurring in these standards and the description of the basic principles for the design and ensuring the functional safety of machinery. The second part presents the elements ensuring functional safety. These are the input elements that monitor a device and its surroundings. Logical elements which, under specified conditions assess inputs and send output elements impulses to respond. Then there is the chapter showing on the example the design and verification of the performance level and safety integrity level.
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Evaluation of present technologies in ensuring functional safety of machinery
Smetana, Štěpán ; Tůma, Zdeněk (referee) ; Zahálka, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis is concerning functional safety as a whole. The first part of the paper will provide a description of what we can imagine under the term of functional safety and why we should pay attention to it. The document also includes introduction of safety components used in a frame of functional safety and its brief description. You can find here methodical approach to calculation of performance level PL and safety integrity level SIL, this calculation is shown on an example of an emergency stop function.
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Methodology Development and Validation of Software for Safety-Related Parts of Control Systems in Theater Technique
Drlík, Michal ; Suchánek, Rostislav (referee) ; Sinay, Juraj (referee) ; Blecha, Petr (advisor)
This thesis describes what the theatre is and what types of machinery can be found there. Then the issue of stage technical machinery is presented into the czech context, respectively into the Europian legislation with the emphasis on the technical norms usage, which are necessary to fulfil in order to reach this aim. In the next part of the thesis is made the analysis of control systems, which are used in the stage technics with the emphasis on the functionality of these control systems, since this functionality determines number and range of possible danger and dangerous events, later on. These dangerous situations are named and specified in detail, thereby their existence, importance and necessity of solution is being emphasized. There is also a possible solution outlined that these dangerous events can be solved in many cases by using of these programmable systems relating to the safety, thereby safety functions realized by these functions. Then the single steps are described into V-model with appropriate documents of these V-model steps. Outcome of this thesis will be suggested model of method and its development and software validation for programmable and control systems in theatre technology.
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Safety analyse of steam turbine with accessories
Soukeník, Martin ; Turbomachinery), (Siemens (referee) ; Němec, Zdeněk (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals by analysis functional safety protections of steam turbine. Safety functions are sorted to the relevant integrity level, is made calculation of average probability of failure and validated safety factor of safety instrumented system according to ČSN EN 61511 and ČSN EN 61508. Is made probability of failure emergency oil pump start-up calculation during shutdown of turbo set.
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