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Extinct Landscapes in Documentary Photography
Portešová, Anna ; Géla, František (advisor) ; Lábová, Sandra (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis was to create a photobook on the topic of extinct landscapes, which is a look back at the history of three Czech localities and in which I present a set of photographs that I compare with photographs from the period. I focused on defunct places that were architecturally, historically or geographically significant - namely old Prague, Bohemian Forest and Ralsko region. All these localities are united by the unnaturalness and insensitivity of their changes. Given that this topic concerns not only buildings and cities, but also the natural landscape as such, the work also takes on an environmental character. I anchored all these aspects in the theoretical part of the work, in which I deal more closely with the phenomenon of documentary photography, architectural photography, as well as the phenomenon of disappearing landscapes and their reproduction in Czech photography.
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Military Area as a Determinant of Microregion Population Development
Kusovská, Marie ; Šídlo, Luděk (advisor) ; Fialová, Ludmila (referee)
Military Area as a Determinant of Microregion Population Development Marie Kusovská Abstract The study deals with military area as a specific factor of microregion population development. The objective of the study is to describe and demonstrate the different effects of current and former military areas on neighbourhood population's demographic behaviour. The analysis is focused on the period of 1995-2010 and takes place in five current military areas: Boletice, Brdy, Březina, Hradiště and Libavá and three former military areas: Mladá (today's municipality Milovice), Ralsko and Dobrá Voda. The study examines the population development and its structure, natural and mechanical movement, including an analysis of migration directions. There is a finding that the municipality Milovice and Ralsko differs significantly from other areas in young age structure, high levels of total fertility rate and the intensity of immigration. At the level of mortality no significant differences were indicated. Therefore, it appears that a military area can be considered as a determinant of microregion population development, but it depends on the military uses of this area and in case of its cancelation it depends on the future civilian use.
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Mapping of terrain relics of the extinct village of Palohlavy (Ralsko) using early maps and airborne laserscanning data
Turek, Matěj ; Lysák, Jakub (advisor) ; Kupková, Lucie (referee)
Bachelor thesis deals with mapping of extinct villages using old maps, orthophotos and ALS. Specifically, it focuses on the village of Palohlavy in the former MTA Ralsko. At this location, the methodology of mapping extinct villages in this military area was tested. In the course of the work, the collection and evaluation of available data sources, field measurements, proposal and fulfillment of digidal spatial database and map creation, took place. The spatial database contains elements to determine their time existence.
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Mapping of terrain relics of the extinct village of Palohlavy (Ralsko) using early maps and airborne laserscanning data
Turek, Matěj ; Lysák, Jakub (advisor) ; Kupková, Lucie (referee)
Bachelor thesis deals with mapping of extinct villages using old maps, orthophotos and ALS. Specifically, it focuses on the village of Palohlavy in the former MTA Ralsko. At this location, the methodology of mapping extinct villages in this military area was tested. In the course of the work, the collection and evaluation of available data sources, field measurements, proposal and fulfillment of digidal spatial database and map creation, took place. The spatial database contains elements to determine their time existence.
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Land cover changes in military areas of Czechia
Outrata, David ; Štych, Přemysl (advisor) ; Červená, Lucie (referee)
1 Land cover changes in military areas of Czechia The aim of this bachelor thesis was to analyze and compare land cover changes in two areas affected by military activities, in military area Brdy and former military area Ralsko between 1986, 1998 and 2011. Maximum Likelihood supervised classification algorithm and Landsat 5 satellite images was used. Within the work was also examined the usability of Landsat images CDR, with atmospheric corrections applied. Reference data to gain control data were RGB and monochromatic aerial images. The classification system contained eight classes adapted to explored territory. Satellite photographs was classified on surveyed territories for the years 1986, 1998 and 2011, with overall classification accuracy ranged from 80.45% to 90.02%.With these data was further worked, and tables and graphs showing the area of individual land cover in the given time horizons was compiled. Outputs are also land cover maps, change maps and stable land cover maps. The expected trend that in the former military area after leaving the army land cover changed significantly, contrary to the current military area, where changes are minor, was confirmed. Key words: land cover changes, supervised classification, Landsat, Landsat CDR, military areas, Brdy, Ralsko, Geomatica, ArcGIS
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Military Area as a Determinant of Microregion Population Development
Kusovská, Marie ; Šídlo, Luděk (advisor) ; Fialová, Ludmila (referee)
Military Area as a Determinant of Microregion Population Development Marie Kusovská Abstract The study deals with military area as a specific factor of microregion population development. The objective of the study is to describe and demonstrate the different effects of current and former military areas on neighbourhood population's demographic behaviour. The analysis is focused on the period of 1995-2010 and takes place in five current military areas: Boletice, Brdy, Březina, Hradiště and Libavá and three former military areas: Mladá (today's municipality Milovice), Ralsko and Dobrá Voda. The study examines the population development and its structure, natural and mechanical movement, including an analysis of migration directions. There is a finding that the municipality Milovice and Ralsko differs significantly from other areas in young age structure, high levels of total fertility rate and the intensity of immigration. At the level of mortality no significant differences were indicated. Therefore, it appears that a military area can be considered as a determinant of microregion population development, but it depends on the military uses of this area and in case of its cancelation it depends on the future civilian use.
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