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Analysis the approaches of identification of individuals in the Czech Republic
Charvátová, Markéta ; Lechner, Tomáš (advisor) ; Pěkná, Jitka (referee)
The main aim of this thesis is to analyze the approaches of identification of individuals in the Czech Republic. The next part of the thesis are the characteristics of personal data protection in the Czech Republic, an overview of legislative changes in the identification of individuals and in particular the analysis of the Regulation No 910/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council. Based on the characteristics of the legislation identification in the Czech Republic , the analysis of the above mentioned Regulation and compared with the identification systems that are in place in other European Union states and several other countries around the world , is created draft a universal identifier for the Czech Republic as a vision of the future with specific recommended elements and their reasoning . The main contribution of this work is the analysis of legislation in the Czech Republic and its changes following the adoption of new EU legislation, as well as the inclusion of the new legislation in a model for the identification of individuals in the Czech Republic.
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The Relationship of the Right to Privacy and the Right to Information in the Czech Republic
Bardiovská, Petra ; Sigmund, Tomáš (advisor) ; Toman, Prokop (referee)
This bachelor thesis offers a view on two basic human rights, a right to privacy and a right for information and deals with situations in which these rights stand against each other and come into conflict. The dispute between these two rights always needs to be adjudicated and so one of these rights is prevailed over the other one. However, to decide which to law should be given priority and which will be limited, it is not always easy. This thesis tries to answer a question if a solution for the mentioned conflicts can be found and if it can be commonly applied. A part of this thesis is focused on disputes between the mentioned rights that are connected with a use of internet services. A questionnaire included in this thesis identifies internet users awarness on fundamental rights and duties, potential risks associated with internet services use and also examines whether users prefer privacy to other subjects awareness.
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Personal data and personalization issues
Farafonov, Gerasim ; Sigmund, Tomáš (advisor) ; Pavlíček, Antonín (referee)
Society is currently finding itself in the middle of an information revolution, and only now begins to realize this fact. The primary currency in the new economy is user data and the enormous value is evident only to companies doing business with them. This thesis is dedicated to the protection of personal data in the context of the currently developing trend of personalization. Author sets out tools that make online tracking possible, compares the legislative regulation of the Czech Republic, the Russian Federation and the United States of America, evaluating the differences, trends, strengths and weaknesses in relation to the practice of creating profiles and behavioural targeting advertising. Subsequently, the author lists the additional risks of this trend for the freedom and privacy, lists general recommendations as well as recommendations for the users themselves to maximize the protection of privacy and personal data.
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Analysis of Daily Deal Sites Market in the Czech Republic from a Customer Perspective
Šíp, Petr ; Mészáros, Jan (advisor) ; Buchalcevová, Alena (referee)
This bachelor thesis analyses daily deal sites market offers in Czech Republic and creates a model of a daily deal site according to customer preferences. First the e-business is described. Then the concept of group buying is explained. The history of daily deal sites evolution is explained. Followed by the security of daily deal sites. Further, the benefits and limitations for participants are discribed. A questionnaire survey among consumers is evaluated and from it found out their preferences. Furthermore, monthly offers of deals on three czech daily deal sites are created and their analysis is performed. At the end, based on answers from filled in questionnaires and performed analyses the model of a daily deal site is created.
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Act on Personal Data Protection and Legal Relations
Kalinová, Jana ; Hejda, Jan (advisor) ; Vrzalová, Lidmila (referee)
This thesis is concerned with protection of personal data in the labour relations and human resources. The aim of this study is to point out the existence of certain rules of processing personal data in labour relations. A practical view of these rules is supported by definitions and interpretation of basic terms, brief description of legal regulations and an introduction of typical labour-law acts. The crucial chapter, chapter three, is structured into sections which deal with discretions and duties of employers and employees and with staff selection procedure.
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Application of the law No.101/2000 Sb. about protection of name and description in practice
MAŘÍKOVÁ, Magdalena
The issue of protecting personal and sensitive datum belongs to one of the topics promoted in media in present. In diploma work I am dealing with protection name and description in health service in connection with the law No.101/2000 Sb. about protection name and description and further law and ethical questions which also concerns medical documentation and obligatory reticence for medical staff. The aim of experimental parts was to find out the informedness, attitudes and views of sample of Czech population about the protection name and description in health service in connection with the law No.101/2000 Sb. Partial the aim was to discover whether there are differences in this problem among laic and vocational public and younger and older generation of our population. I used a quantitative method of research to process experimental parts. To collect useful dates I used a method of questionnaire. This research was done from January to May 2008 and 225 informants from a laic and a vocational public took part in this research. Three defined hypothesis were checked. I think this dissertation could lead to wider discussion about other aspects of protection name and description in health service and help to improved services to informed laic and vocational public not only about the law No. 101/2000 Sb. but also about protection name and description and other questions related to medical documentation as basic sources of personal and sensitive datum of patients.
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Facebook Privacy
Klos, Roman ; Jandoš, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Kafka, Daniel (referee)
This paper deals with privacy on the social network Facebook. At the beginning has been defined terms such as privacy, personal data and social networks. Furthermore, it describes the history and gradual development of Facebook. Another chapter deals with the listing rules to ensure privacy on Facebook and how that information may be used in breach of these rules. Next, a description of social graph and its acquisition of Facebook API, which is then used in the next chapter, it shows a practical example of retrieving data from open-access user accounts. Then followed a survey that determines how well other users have setup privacy settings on Facebook. Finally, this paper is recommending most kinds of settings for your privacy, based on the fundamental principles of safe on the Internet and rules to ensure privacy on social networks.
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History of development process of relation and attitude of the POLICE of the CZECH REPUBLIC to the protection of the data containing personal data in police information systems covering time period from the year 1990 to the year 2007.
SUFČÁK, Pavel
The subject of this bachelor?s work is a history of development process of relation and attitude of the POLICE of the CZECH REPUBLIC to the protection of the data containing personal data in police information systems covering time period from the year 1990 to the year 2007. The goal of this bachelor?s work is performance of analysis of the development of personal data protection in the time period from the year 1990 until the year 2007 with special emphasis on everyday work and practise of police organisms and police bodies within Management of the South Bohemia Region, POLICE of the CZECH REPUBLIC. Next successive goal of this bachelor?s work is the performance of analysis of the development of computer technology applied and used in police practice (safeguarding, protection, operation, back-up and archiving, anti-virus protection, case reporting). Theoretical part of this bachelor?s work deals with and analyses the concept of privacy, the development of the right of privacy, the development of the right to protection of personal data in terms of global, European, the Czech Republic, public-law, criminal-law and police. This bachelor?s points out the possibility of various types of imminent danger in the area of data funds being exposed to danger while using the most important relevant methods of cybernetics and cybernality. The integral part of this bachelor?s work is performance of quantitative analysis of the development of occurrence and incidence of criminal acts according to § 178 Unlawful/wrongful treatment of personal data, §§ 239, 240 Breach of secrecy of delivered messages, § 257a Damage and misuse/ill-use of a record on information carrier, arising out of the ESSK (Monitoring, Evidence Statistical System of Criminality) information system, which is run by the Centre (Headquarter Centre) of Informatics and Analytical Processes of the Service of Criminal Investigation Police Headquarters of the Czech Republic in the time period from the year 1990 until the year 2007. The second analysis assesses and evaluates the level of activities of appointed/ authorized policemen, who on the basis of the Act On Police of the Czech Republic perform direct supervision and inspection regarding observance of legislative standards of both having their basis in laws and falling and being obligatory within the Ministry of Interior under the conditions of Police Force in the Czech Republic, including pointing out the most frequent slight mistakes.
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Personal dactyloscopy {--} its legal and social aspects
MIKLOŠ, Petr
This diploma thesis is focused on criminalistic dactyloscopy, one of many methods of personal identification by fingerprints used in criminalistic praxis. However, this activity involves interventions and restrictions of human rights of persons being dactyloscoped. The areas affected are mainly personal data protection, human dignity and freedom and personal security rights. Thus this procedure has to be legal, reasonable and legitimate. The aim of this diploma thesis is to provide a complete description of historical development, possible uses and legal framework of criminalistic dactyloscopy. Closely connected to this topic are definitions of several conceptions. The basis of this work lies in an evaluation and comparison of the state of dactyloscopic identification prior to 1990. It also notes the changes occurring after this date and changes connected with the entry of the Czech Republic into the European Union. The aim of this work is to provide the reader or any person interested in this topic with basics of procedures of dactyloscopic analysis and a list of related books for additional information. Resulting from these aims of this work and from the study of professional literature, following hypotheses were established: There was insufficient legal protection of dactyloscoped subjects prior to 1990. After 1990, a gradual development of legal system created conditions of adequate human rights protection of dactyloscoped subjects. Both hypotheses were confirmed by professional literature and legal regulations, mainly Law No. 40/1974 (on the former police functioning), International Pact of Civil and Political Rights as stated in the Law No. 120/1976 Coll., Law No. 283/1991 Coll. (on the Police of Czech Republic) within the meaning of later regulations, Law No. 101/2000 (on personal data protection) and further legal norms. The concept of this diploma thesis is to provide a complete overview of criminalistic dactyloscopy and a basic sketch of the development of human rights protection of dactyloscoped subjects. Its readers can compare current situation with historical development. It should give them a wider understanding of this topic with the aim of orientating the readers in basic law regulations and providing them with a list of extra resources.
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Ochrana osobních údajů ve zdravotnické dokumentavi ČR
Křivánková, Jana ; Toman, Prokop (advisor) ; Blechlerová, Dagmar (referee)
Cílem této práce je osvětlit situaci a problematiku v oblasti Ochrany osobních údajů ve zdravotnické dokumentaci. Prvotně je zde popisován legislativní rámec Ochrany osobních údajů. Dále je práce zaměřena na zdravotnickou dokumentaci, jaké jsou formy zdravotnické dokumentace, jakým způsobem se do dokumentace zaznamenává a jak na tuto problematiku nahlíží zákony. V závěru je popisován zápis a vedení zdravotnické dokumentace v praxi a přínos elektronických zdravotnických knížek. Zda je to dobrý krok do budoucna či nikoli.
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