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Utilising Large Pretrained Language Models for Configuration and Support of a Clinical Information System
Sova, Michal ; Burget, Radek (referee) ; Rychlý, Marek (advisor)
The aim of this work is to get acquainted with the essence and use of large pre-trained language models, to get acquainted with the configuration options of the clinical information system FONS Enterprise and the possibility of its adaptation to the specific environment of customers. The work first presents large pre-trained language models and the FONS Enterprise clinical information system. This work examines possibilities of training models and implementing RAG methods on data from the clinical system. The implementation of the RAG architecture is supported by the tools LangChain and LlamaIndex. The results show that the RAG method with the Gemma model and the bge-m3 embedding model provides the most relevant answers on basic questions, but struggles to understand more complex questions. The method of pre-training the model does not produce the expected results, even after adjusting the training parameters.
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Etologické sledování kastrovaných samců lam
MENŠÍKOVÁ, Petra
In recent years, the breeding of llamas and alpacas has become increasingly popular in the Czech Republic. The increasing interest in llama breeding brings with it the need to find out how these animals react to breeding in our conditions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the results of ethological observations of castrated male llamas (alpacas and llamas) with a focus on their sexual behaviour. The theoretical part of the thesis describes the field of ethology - history, division, methods of ethological research and basic forms of animal behaviour. It also describes the classification of llamas, methods of breeding, its importance and basic life manifestations of llamas. The practical part describes the results of ethological observations. This was carried out in four seasons, for four days, 24 hours a day (direct observation and evaluation of camera footage). The results of the research showed that castrated males can also display sexual behaviours, but this was only a part of the observed individuals.
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Netradiční druhy masa a jejich využití pro potravinářské účely
Veselá, Romana
This thesis deals with non-traditional meats and their use for food purposes. Specifically, there are 5 species, namely crocodile, ostrich, buffalo, llama and capybara. These meats are suitable as an alternative to commonly consumed meats, but also as a dietary diversification. In some cases, they are healthier, more nutritious, more dietetically appropriate and more appealing in terms of taste. Their disadvantage is their low availability and often high price. In the food industry, they are used in the same way as commercially available meats for the production of canned meat, sausages, semi-finished products, smoked meat products, dried meat and also directly in restaurants for steaks.
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The breeding of llamas in Czech Republic
KREJNÍKOVÁ, Sandra
During the past few years a development of breeding llamas and alpacas took place in Czech Republic. Increasing interest in those animals entails the need to determine how they respond to the conditions of our country. The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the growth ability of crias, some of the physical dimensions (withers height) and bodyweight of adult llamas. The same indicators are to be evaluated for alpacas as well. The results are to be compared with the standard for llamas and alpacas. A total of 104 animals were measured and weighted, namely 44 llamas and 60 alpacas, and 280 pairs of weight and height data were obtained. Weighing and measuring of adult llamas and alpacas took place once a year around the end of August for two years (2009 and 2010). Young llamas were weighed and measured at approximately monthly intervals according to the possibilities of their breeders. Young alpacas were weighed at approximately weekly intervals. The thesis is divided into two parts. The first part evaluates llamas. It was discovered that the average birth weight of llamas in the Czech Republic is 11 kg. Once mature, they reach an average live weight of 130.3 kg and average height of 110.2 cm. Average daily gains were observed as follows: from birth to 7 weeks 0.20 kg per day, from 7 weeks to 24 weeks 0.18 kg per day and from 24 to 72 weeks 0.13 kg per day. The second part of this thesis is devoted to alpacas, for which the same parameters as for the llamas were monitored. It was found that the average birth weight of alpacas in the Czech Republic is 6.5 kg. Once mature, they reach an average live weight of 65.6 kg and average height at 88.4 cm. Average daily gains are at the following levels: from birth to 7 weeks 0.1 kg per day, from 7 weeks to 24 weeks 0.09 kg per day and from 24 weeks to 72 weeks 0.08 kg per day. It was found that these two species reach final physical maturity later in the Czech Republic than stated by literature. Compared to the standard, most of the llamas and alpacas are up to their standards.
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