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Possibilities of influencing postural stability in sports training of judokas
VACOVÁ, Anna
This thesis deals with postural stability in the sports training of judokas and the possible ways by which it can be influenced. The aim of the bachelor's thesis was to include a kinesiotherapy intervention using elements for improving postural stability in the sports training of judokas and to evaluate its effectiveness, while another aim was to measure postural stability of standing on one lower limb. The theoretical part summarizes information about the postural system, postural functions, central motor control, judo and describes the methods that inspired the exercise unit. In the practical part, there are case studies of four probands from the sports club TJ Sokol Centropen Dačice. The key part was to perform an examination on the NeuroCom posturography device. Part of the thesis is a sample of selected elements that were used during the research. The results of the examination show that these young judokas have faulty posture and muscle shortening, as well as poor postural functions and insufficient stabilizing function of the lower limb. When comparing the entrance and exit examination, which followed the end of the three-month research, there was no significant difference. However, there was an improvement in certain aspects, which may be related to the inclusion of the given elements. This work could serve as educational material for judo coaches and an inspiration for creating a training plan.
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Dependence of somatotype and fitness condition in martial arts
Stibůrek, Michal ; Pavelka, Radim (advisor) ; Smolík, Petr (referee)
Title: Dependence of somatotype and fitness condition in martial arts. Thesis aim: Main aim of this thesis is to find out mutual dependence among tracked variables - placed in ranking list and UNIFITTEST (6-60). Methods: For theoretical part of thesis the author used method of analysis and synthesis of specialized literary sources. In practical part the main method used was regression analysis. Method according to Heath-Carter was used to assessment somatotype. Towards evaluation of kinetic performance and efficiency was used UNIFITTEST (6-60). Results: Results from research show us that during the research of mutual dependencies it hasn't proved any link between tracked variables and place in ranking list UNIFITTEST (6-60). Considering measured values judo athletes are in category endomorphic mesomorphic and karate athletes are in category well-balanced mesomorphic. Keywords: somatotype, martial arts, karate, judo, UNIFITTEST (6-60)
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Weight reduction before a high level of competition in judo
Ježek, Jaromír ; Pavelka, Radim (advisor) ; Smolík, Petr (referee)
Title: Weight reduction before a high level of competition in judo Aims of the study: The aim of this work is the detailed description of weight loss in elite judo athletes on the diet composition and dosage of exercise. Method: To obtain the input data for the assessment of body composition was used questionnaire method. Results: The results of our study indicate that reduction of body weight in judo is greatly influenced by individual variability of the individual and is reflected in a different approach to the reduction. Keywords: body weight reduction, judo, nutrition, diet
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The conception of sport training for young judoists
Turek, Miroslav ; Pavelka, Radim (advisor) ; Smolík, Petr (referee)
Title: The Conception of Sports Training for Young Judoists Objectives: The main aim of this work is to describe and assess a suitable conception of training for young judoists. The paper also points out the effective methods of training and the aspects that need to be prioritized and avoided by the judo instructor. The focus is also on the control of training and the levels of general movement skills of the selected group. Methods: The author used various methods of data collection and the analysis of technical bibliografy which was focused on general sports preparations, study of available materials for judo training and own practice of the author. The materials and the bibliography were analyzed and structured according to applicability to the specific subjects. Results: The results of this paper emphasize the importance of development of various aspects while training young pupils. The results also stress the necessity of frequent training controls. Keywords: judo, training, young judoists, conception, batery of tests
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The most commonly used techniques in judo competitions in the world
Turek, Jindřich ; Pavelka, Radim (advisor) ; Smolík, Petr (referee)
Title: The most commonly used techniques in judo competitions in the world. Objectives: The main aim of this work is to find out which the most commonly used techniques in judo competitions in the word. Define a list of the most commomnly used techniques before the rules change and after the rules change. Furthermore to find out the most commonly used techniques by countries in these competitions. Methods: The author used various methods of data collection and the analysis of technical bibliografy which was focused on general sports preparations, obseravation method, analysis of documents captured in the written or videos form. The materials and the bibliografy were analyzed and structured according to applicability to the specific subjects. Results: The results of this paper emphasize the most commonly used techniques in judo competitions in the word before the change rules of judo is technique seoi nage and after the change rules is uchi mata. Among the most technical of the country in these competitions include Japan, Korea and Russia. The most commonly used technique for Japan is uchi mata, Korea is seoi nage and for Russian is keashi waza. Keywords: judo, technique, world cup
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Children judo in school and in the clubs
Králíková, Romana ; Pokorný, Ladislav (advisor) ; Dlouhý, Martin (referee)
Annotation: My thesis is mapping main differences between judo courses and judo clubs and professional judo clubs. It is describing their, facilities, organization, the ways they train, the contents of the coach's work in the classes and in the club. It is also describing the differences in maintaining talents, ways of recruiting new people and it is defining, how judo classes are linked to the judo clubs. In the practical part of my work I am trying to define all noted above through analysis and practical running various classes, clubs and professional judo clubs. Key words: judo, children, classes, clubs, professional clubs
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Reasons why children in pubescence (age 14 - 18) terminate their sport activity at judo competitions
Šaroch, Marcel ; Pavelka, Radim (advisor) ; Smolík, Petr (referee)
Title: Reasons why children in pubescence (age 14 - 18) terminate their sport activity at judo competitions Objective: Goal of my dissertation work is to find out possible reasons why children terminate their sport activity at judo competitions in pubescence. Methods: A survey sent to 42 judo trainers and 21 children helped to find out the reasons why children terminate their sport activity at competitions at the age 14 - 18. Results: We have found out that the main reasons are feeling of anxiety before the match, lack of time and demanding studies at high school and university out of the hometown. Keywords: reasons for termination of the sport activity at competitions, trainer, judo, motivation
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Motivation for practicing Judo for children in age between 11 and 15 years.
Úbl, Václav ; Pavelka, Radim (advisor) ; Smolík, Petr (referee)
Title: Motivation for Practicing Judo for Children in age between 11 and 15 years. The Aim of The Thesis: The aim of this thesis was to find out which motivation factors are the most importatnt for the judo athletes in age between 11-15 years. We studied all the necessary literature, collected informations about this topic, and established quantitative questionnaire. The result of this thesis is suggestion for coaches based on received information about which motivation factors are important for children and which are not. Method: Experiment will be provided by using quantitative questionnaires established for judo athletes in age between 11 and 15. Key Words: Motivation, Achievment Motivation, Sport Psychology, Judo, Judo training
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Judo training concept of children in age group 8 to 10 years (U11)
Chytrá, Lucie ; Pavelka, Radim (advisor) ; Smolík, Petr (referee)
Title: Judo training concept of children in age group 8 to 10 years (U11) Objectives: The main objective of this work is to describe and evaluate a judo training concept for children in age group 8 to 10 years (U11). The secondary objective is to create a suitable test battery valid for children of this age. Methods: The thesis has an empirical-theoretical character. The work incorporates analyses of professional literature from the areas of general sports and judo training, data collection, and t-test and Spearman's rank correlation coefficient statistical methods. Results: The results of the thesis show that it is very important to focus on the growth of all the individual components of the training based on the age and development specifics of the children. It is also apt to periodically evaluate the training performance through the whole training plan. Keywords: judo, conception, training, children in age group 8 to 10 years (U11), battery of tests
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Changes in the rules of judo in the Olympic cycle 2008-2012
Stalmacher, Jaroslav ; Pavelka, Radim (advisor) ; Smolík, Petr (referee)
Title: Changes in the rules of judo in the olympic cycle 2008-2012 Objectives: The aim of this work is to evaluate and make changes to the rules of judo influenced its development in recent years. In the broadest spectrum compare different techniques of judo and usability at different times. Determine judo hold index most frequently evaluated techniques. Based on changes in the rules to try to explain whether they are attempts IJF (International Judo Federation) to return to the "original " judo success. Methods: Analysis of literature from the history of judo and judo training, The method of observation, interview method, document analysis captured in the form - written form, printed version, video, film Results: Most rated technique in selected competitions during the 2000 - 2004 were: kata guruma, seoi nage, te guruma. For the period 2004 - 2009: kata guruma, seoi nage, te guruma. For the period after 2009 : uchi mata, seoi nage, harai goshi. Mostly scoring technique in the period 2000 - 2004 and 2005 - 2009 (kata guruma) wasn't scored in the period after the changes in teh rules Keywords: judo, judo techniques, judo rules change, mostly scoring techniques
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