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Electronic ballast for sodium lamp
Eliáš, Jaroslav ; Vorel, Pavel (referee) ; Huták, Petr (advisor)
The aim is to get acquainted with the way the management and regulation of sodium lamps. This knowledge is then applied to design your own gear. The introductory section describes the basic characteristics of discharge light sources. Their behavior was verified by measuring and findings were used to create diagrams, mainly the control circuit. Theoretical design is developed by individual functional parts of the inverter.
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Backup AC Power Supply
Szabó, Andor ; Musil, Vladislav (referee) ; Prokop, Roman (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to design a step-up DC/AC converter, an inverter from 12 V to 120 Vrms, with a sinus output signal. The converter should deliver a continuous performance of 300 W and a double peak power output of 600 W. The supposed usage of this inverter would be as a back-up power source for the circulatory pump of the central heating in the case of power outage. The inverter is consisting of a T-type power section.
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Experimental flyback switching supply 1200 W/150 kHz with SiC switches
Grom, Martin ; Huták, Petr (referee) ; Vorel, Pavel (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with design and construction of experimental flyback converter with utilization of novel lossless clamp circuit for switching transistor and with utilization of silicon carbide devices. The issue of flyback converter for higher power and possible control strategies are discussed. The thesis also describes power and control circuits design, design of PCB, construction of the converter and measured waveforms. End of the thesis contains technical documentation of designed board. Designed converter was successfully built and tested.
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General-purpose power supply with microcontroller
Jorda, Ivo ; Vyskočil, Pavel (referee) ; Brančík, Lubomír (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is design of adjustable switched mode power supply with symmetrical output of 25 V, and switched mode power supply with fixed output voltage of 5 V. Required maximum output current of each outputs is 3 A. At the beginning of the paper function of the basic SMPS topologies is described. Next all reqiured SMPSs are designed and chosen parts of the design are simulated. In the second half of the thesis assembly and testing of PCB are described as well as functions of programs. Last chapter contains results of meassurement of power supply paramters.
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Electronic equipment for high-power flash light
Fritsch, Karel ; Folprecht, Martin (referee) ; Knobloch, Jan (advisor)
Point of this thesis is introduction to topology of small power switching power supplies and final application of gained knowledge during development of converter for charging capacitor battery of high power photographic flash. Thesis also contains design of control unit with microcontroller and description of work process of activation individual function blocks.
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Controllable decorative lighting system
Pelán, Pavel ; Matěj, Zdeněk (referee) ; Fedra, Zbyněk (advisor)
ecorative lighting strips could be used to the backlight of furniture, to creating a modern interior design. From an architectural point of view, this design is very difficult and requires a strong sense of aesthetics. More easier is to use the LED strips to the advertising trailers or to backlighting car parts. RGB strip will be powered by switching power supply with galvanic isolation. Colour will be changed by the combination of basic colours RGB, by using 3-channel PWM of Atmel microcontroller, controlled via a wireless module, providing two-way communication..
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EMC of switched-mode power supplies
Olivík, Lukáš ; Dřínovský, Jiří (referee) ; Kolka, Zdeněk (advisor)
The goal of this thesis is to design flyback converter with given parameters complying with standards for electromagnetic compatibility. This thesis describes detailed design of the flyback converter. It summarizes the recommendations for PCB design. Knowledge from number of comparative measurements of the impact of component selection on conducted emission signature was applied during the flyback converter design. Big part of the thesis is aimed on conducted emission measurement and separation of common mode and differential mode emissions. The simple and fast Time domain measurement of conducted emission is described. Final measurement of designed converter was performed at the end of the thesis.
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Efficiency Improvement and Optimization of High Power Switching Converters
Martiš, Jan ; Dudrik,, Jaroslav (referee) ; Peroutka,, Zdeněk (referee) ; Vorel, Pavel (advisor)
This thesis focuses on optimization and increasing the efficiency of high-power DC/DC switching converters with transformer (switching power supplies). The work focuses mainly on using converters with flyback topology for high power, even though it is a common belief that this type of converter is not suitable for high power. This topology was selected because of potentially better achievable parameters, especially the efficiency, in comparison to a commonly used forward converter – in a flyback converter, losses are produced only in one magnetic component (transformer) in contrast to two components (transformer and inductor) in the forward converter. Compared to resonant and quasi-resonant converters, the flyback converter is easily controllable in the whole output voltage and current range. To make the flyback converter favorable for a high-power use, some innovative circuit modifications were made and modern semiconductor and passive components were used. Theoretical part of the work deals with efficiency optimization of the flyback converter, based on analytical solution. Operating parameters of the converter – switching frequency and parameters of the transformer (flux density and numbers of turns) are commonly only guessed or chosen from experience. The objective of this part is a mathematically exact determination of these parameters to achieve lowest total losses of the converter for given input parameters. In a certain case, it was possible to obtain the final solution analytically, in other cases the final solution step had to be done with a help of software. A prototype of a 12-kW switching power supply with a flyback converter was constructed to validate the proposed solutions and methods. The power supply fits into a space of only 33x33x16 cm. Modern semiconductors based on the silicon-carbide (SiC) technology (MOS-FET transistors and diodes) were used. After bringing the converter to a full-power operation, an efficiency of 96.8 % of the DC/DC converter was measured. High efficiency was obtained for a wide range of output parameters. A certain comparison with a forward converter with the same output parameters is done in the work. Not only from an efficiency point of view, the flyback converter seems very perspective.
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