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Expert Evidence in Civil Procedure
Procházková, Kateřina ; Zahradníková, Radka (advisor) ; Střeleček, Tomáš (referee)
65 Expert Evidence in Civil Procedure Abstract Expert evidence is an essential part of the civil process. Its purpose is to help the court in resolving a factual question, the answer to which goes beyond ordinary knowledge. The relevance of the topic is given both by the persistent problems in connection with expert evidence, and the new legislation on the expert activities effective from 1 January 2021. The thesis describes some problematic aspects at various stages of expert opinion proving, as problems related to the assignment of the expert opinion (distinguishing between legal and factual questions), the preparation of the opinion itself (especially its insufficient reviewability) and problems related to its evaluation before the court. The objective of the thesis is to define the main problems associated with expert evidence, to evaluate the impact of the new regulation of expert activities on evidence in court proceedings, to assess whether the regulation of provisions § 127 and § 127a of the Civil Procedure Code is satisfactory, and possibly to propose a solution that would be able to eliminate the defined problems. The first part of the thesis includes an introduction to procedural evidence, deals with the role of the expert and expert opinion in civil proceedings and gives an overview of the most...
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Evidence (disclosure) in civil proceedings
Trojan, Tomáš ; Macková, Alena (advisor) ; Pohl, Tomáš (referee)
As a topic of my thesis I chose one of the fundamental topics of the civil procedure, because in the evidence in civil proceedings the court gets the grounds for a fair decision in the matter. Although it may seem classical, the topic is still very important because of modern trends and frequent amendments of the Civil Procedure Code. The issues related to evidence procedure are not only interesting, but also essential for practice, because the final judgment relies upon various pleadings of the parties and activity of the court. Due to its extent and significance, the topic cannot be fully covered by one thesis, and thus during elaboration of the thesis I divided it in two sections. The first section examines the general problems connected with evidence in civil proceedings and the second section deals with selected issues of evidence in civil proceedings, respective burdens and phases of the evidence procedure. In the first section I tried to define the term evidence and the subject of the evidence by finding what does and what does not belong therein. This section also addresses identical statements of the parties. Further I focused on institutes that facilitate the evidence in civil proceedings. Among these I examined legal fictions which allow to bring in a decision even where some statements...
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Evidence (disclosure) in civil proceedings
Trojan, Tomáš ; Macková, Alena (advisor) ; Pohl, Tomáš (referee)
As a topic of my thesis I chose one of the fundamental topics of the civil procedure, because in the evidence in civil proceedings the court gets the grounds for a fair decision in the matter. Although it may seem classical, the topic is still very important because of modern trends and frequent amendments of the Civil Procedure Code. The issues related to evidence procedure are not only interesting, but also essential for practice, because the final judgment relies upon various pleadings of the parties and activity of the court. Due to its extent and significance, the topic cannot be fully covered by one thesis, and thus during elaboration of the thesis I divided it in two sections. The first section examines the general problems connected with evidence in civil proceedings and the second section deals with selected issues of evidence in civil proceedings, respective burdens and phases of the evidence procedure. In the first section I tried to define the term evidence and the subject of the evidence by finding what does and what does not belong therein. This section also addresses identical statements of the parties. Further I focused on institutes that facilitate the evidence in civil proceedings. Among these I examined legal fictions which allow to bring in a decision even where some statements...
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