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The law enforcement by a different person than the author
Lukáčová, Bianka ; Votava, Tomáš (advisor) ; Spirit, Michal (referee)
Our work deals with the copyright and focuses on emplyee creation. Employee creation is created by acquiting it sauthor´s working duties. The law applicable by the emplyee creation is introduced as a kind of special provisions of some works. The main goal of our work is to bring a structured view into this issue. The introduction part is concerned with a theoretical interpretation of the copyright followed by enforcement of the copyright law by an another person than the author. The longest, central part of our work deals with the employee creation. In the practical part of the work , we are trying to bring a view into thepraxis by means of questioning people whose job is to create the employee creation. We are trying to find out how much do they know about the theory of the employee creation. The practical part is made by means of a qualitative research.
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Risk factors of institutional education in relation to using illegal drugs - case studies
Votava, Tomáš ; Kalina, Kamil (advisor) ; Reichelová, Lenka (referee)
The objective and main task of this thesis is to ascertain, in the individual case studies of users of illicit addictive substances who underwent institutional care, what risk factors occurred in the examined persons, which of them were represented by the greatest number and what life event or events were associated with the beginning of drug abuse career of the examined persons. The theoretical part of the thesis first describes the institutional care with regard to its function, legislative and statutory regulations applicable in the Czech Republic and the reasons for placing children into institutional care. The thesis further deals with institutional care with regard to formation of human personality and describes the individual risk factors of institutional care in relation to development of personality which follow from the current theoretical knowledge of this phenomenon where the main attention is paid to psychological deprivation in childhood in connection with institutional care. This thesis is concerned with qualitative research in the form of case studies and the data for the purposes of this thesis were collected using the method of semi-structured interview. The results of this thesis indicate that the examined persons manifested, to a certain degree, all the described risk factors of...
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Analysis of implementation of governmental drug policy in Cheb region
Votava, Tomáš ; Radimecký, Josef (advisor) ; Běláčková, Vendula (referee)
The purpose of this thesis consists in describing and analyzing the state of implementation of anti-drug policy of the Government of the Czech Republic at the local level and in proposing possible measures to improve such state. Specifically, the Cheb region in Karlovy Vary Region is involved. In this bachelor's thesis, the anti-drug policy is described in its basic approaches, principles, international cooperation and institutional background and important documents. In the thesis, we also deal with the issue of the Czech drug scene, how and by which it was influenced, and how it was reflected in the anti-drug policy of the Czech Republic. It is later described in more detail in its coordination, strategy a respective documents. At the regional level, the thesis analyses the state of implementation of anti-drug policy of the Government of the Czech Republic, in particular with regard to its coordination and institutional background. The identified weaknesses of implementation of anti-drug policy in the Cheb region include financing drug services, lack of interest of the political representatives of cities and communities in anti-drug policy, non-existence of a specialized subsequent care facility and specialized out-patient care for people addicted to drugs, existence of a single K-centre in the...
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Tumor markers in diagnostics and therapy monitoring with a focus on pediatric oncology
Votava, Tomáš ; Topolčan, Ondřej (advisor) ; Šafarčík, Kristian (referee) ; Ludvíková, Marie (referee) ; Sumerauer, David (referee)
Background: Thymidine kinase (TK) is involved in nucleic acid synthesis and is therefore considered to be an important proliferation tumor marker. Our main goal was to determine significance of elevated TK levels in the context of prognosis, differential diagnosis, monitoring after treatment and relapse marker during follow up in children suffering from acute leukemia and lymphoma. Another marker beta(2)-microglobulin (2MG) was studied for the same purpose. Patients and Methods: TK and 2MG serum levels in 58 children with acute leukemia and 14 children with lymphoma were determined using radio-receptor analysis (TK) and ELISA assay (2MG). Control group included 109 patients with benign disease for leukemia group and 35 patients with benign lymphadenitis for lymphoma group. Results: Our results showed that especially TK serum levels at the time of diagnosis of acute leukemia were extremely elevated (median - 409 U/l ) as well as 2MG (median - 1,96 mg/l). Both markers clearly discriminated acute leukemia from benign diseases (p<0.0001). In the term of prognosis, none of the markers reached significant p-value. During relapse of acute leukemia (7 cases), the marker levels increased considerably above the individual remission level and were statistically significant p < 0.02535 (TK) and p < 0.04551 (2MG). These...
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Completion of height point field at the university campus CULS in Prague
Votava, Tomáš ; Loula, Jiří (advisor) ; Radim, Radim (referee)
The aim of this work was to build and extension of height point field within the
Czech University of Life Sciences nearby Faculty of Enviromental Sciences and the
Faculty of Forestry. The main objective is to achieve a certain accuracy of height
designated points, so that points can be established to another height measurement.
Another goal was to use these points for teaching lessons of geodesy.
To achieve the above objectives was used precise leveling, which was conducted
by levelin machine Zeiss NI 007.
First, it was necessary to stabilize points of height point field . Point are stabilized
in the solid material into concrete. It was drilled a hole into concrete, then into hole
was impregnated a special glue, after that a nail was set into the hole. Further points
which were used in original height networks are stabilized into the tarmac and into the
holes between the paving. All information about the point can be found in positioning
data.
The theoretical part is focused on the individual chapters, which deal with
everything you need to know for the completion of this project. Gradually there are
explained each chapters which making it clear why, what and how in this work was
carried out. Describes the height systems, types of stabilizations a signaling points.
The most important chapter is chapter about leveling, which analyze the measurement
principles of leveling. For this work is the most important method of precise leveling.
The practical part is focused on workflow of measuring the point network,
principles of writing into notebooks and calculations. In which are evaluated the results
and the accompanying outputs usable for further work with the points.
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Changes of legal institute of Lease Agreement after the Recodification of the Civil Code
Kněžourová, Nikola ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Votava, Tomáš (referee)
The thesis Changes of legal institute of Lease Agreement after the Recodification of the Civil Code focuses on the major changes, which have been implemented in lease relations. The new version of the Civil Code entered into force on 1.1.2014. This version sources from the Code of the First Czechoslovak Republic unlike the version valid from 1964. The main target of the thesis is to describe and explain changes in new Civil Code in comparison with the previous one. In the first chapter readers become familiar with the basic evolution of lease relations in our territory from the period of Roman law to the second half of the 20th century. The second chapter concentrates on the individual changes, which have been set in, their explanation and comparison with foregoing legislation. The third chapter, the practical one, analyses the process of concluding a lease agreement itself. It refers to the existing concluded lease agreements.
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Songwriters and copyright and other related rights of performing artists and the way they exercise them in their practice
Horníčková, Gabriela ; Boháček, Martin (advisor) ; Votava, Tomáš (referee)
This thesis is focused on copyright as it is exercised by musicians. The goal of this thesis is to find out more about the Czech copyright law awareness among the existing as well as future songwriters and other performing musicians and artists. Based on answers provided by particular respondents musicians as well as anonymous respondents from among those who study music and arts, the thesis attempts to find a solution, elements and changes to an amendment to the copyright law so that musicians and performers could pursue their jobs better, and the law would reflect their views on the particular topics. The goal is to find out how deep the copyright awareness among the musicians and artists is, what particular difficulties as well as advantages arise from the law, and what changes could be incorporated into an amendment to the copyright law.
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Selected legal questions concerning artwork
Hendrychová, Jitka ; Boháček, Martin (advisor) ; Votava, Tomáš (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with selected legal questions regarding artwork in Czech Republic. Author focuses on artwork from copyright and civil legal perspective, specifically author´s rights and copyright and its legal protection (civil, administrative and criminal). It also addresses questions concerning licenses and licensing agreements, relation between artwork and its material object, buying and selling artwork, purchase agreement and other types of contract that artists usually encounter. The aim of this thesis is to identify the current state of legislation in this matter and issues that need to be addressed. Among other methods, author used a comparative method and a research in a form of survey in this thesis.
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The lease agreements
Melišová, Tereza ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Votava, Tomáš (referee)
The bachelor thesis is concerned with the issues of the lease agreements, it is particularly focused on the lease agreements of flat. The introductory part deals with the historical development of the institute of a lease contract. The main part is dedicated to the current legislation of the lease agreement, rights and obligations of the contracting parties. The thesis clarifies next special types of the lease agreements and also the most frequent problems arising during the lease of a flat from the side of a lessee as well as from the side of a landlord. The practical part is devoted to the analysis of the lease agreements commonly used in practice.
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Current legal issues of copyright infringement of musical works
Kubešová, Eliška ; Boháček, Martin (advisor) ; Votava, Tomáš (referee)
This diploma thesis identifies the most important changes in legislation and submitted proposals in the area of copyright between years 2012 and 2013 and in the beginning of 2014 in the Czech Republic, the EU and the USA. These changes are evaluated from a legislative point of view and also from the point of view of a music consumer. For thorough understanding, the thesis contains also an overview of the current Czech legislation of copyright. Furthermore, it evaluates the current situation in a broader context of law, history, technology, culture and consumer behaviour and defines it as opposed to previous periods. It describes the history of music piracy and its current situation and features some of the most important cases of copyright enforcement of the period 2012 to 2014. The thesis contains also a research performed in the Czech Republic and Sweden, which describes past and present habits of music listeners. Following the identification of previous development and current trends, the thesis discovers future development and suggests future solutions to the problem of copyright in music.
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