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The interrogation practice and solution methods of child abuse investigators
Šindlerová, Kateřina ; Večerka, Kazimír (advisor) ; Hánová, Michala (referee)
This diploma thesis is comprised of a theoretical section and a practical section. The first theoretical subchapter introduces the CAN syndrome. The second theoretical subchapter focuses on the relevant international and national child protection legislation. The third subchapter "Child Interrogation" deals with the issue of the historical development of child interrogation techniques and methods, and the currently recommended interrogation techniques used to interrogate children in keeping with the Act on Criminal Judicial Procedure No. 141/1961 in the Czech Republic. The third subchapter also concerns with the character traits of the investigator, the qualification requirements of this profession and the fundamental methodology used to prevent a child's secondary victimisation. The fourth theoretical subchapter focuses on the specially designed interrogation room used, among others, for child interrogation. The theoretical part is based on reference literature and relevant legislation. The practical section includes the results of qualitative research. The first subchapter focuses on two case studies of child victims of abuse interrogation. The second subchapter analyses six interviews conducted with a methodological worker and with five investigators, who discuss their experience with the...
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The Specialised Institution for Youth Endangered Addiction and Addicted
Bartošová, Irena ; Večerka, Kazimír (advisor) ; Pánková, Veronika (referee)
The present thesis deals with specialized institutions focused on the instructional-educational process of juveniles in institutional education or preliminary injunction or protective upbringing. Within this rather large field of action, the thesis concentrates specifically on boys who have been found addicted to narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances or alcohol. The boys' selection is further limited by their location in the Diagnostic Institute for Youth and subsequent transfer to specialized wards of three educational institutions dealing with this issue. The research part of the bachelor thesis deals with questions that involve primarily the issues of family background of addicted children - teenage boys. This section describes the most commonly represented family constellations, the number of siblings in families, study characteristics, the addiction start with regard to age, narcotics preferences etc. For the purposes of this research, we have chosen a sample of 47 clients who were, in the years 2009 to 2010, placed in the Diagnostic Institute for Youth in Prague 2 and subsequently transferred to specialized departments in educational institutions. The thesis further contains three detailed case studies of selected clients, which clearly and, above all, matter-of-factly complement the...
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Primary prevention programs and their impact on elementary school students.
Vlková, Michaela ; Večerka, Kazimír (advisor) ; Davídková, Kateřina (referee)
This bachelor Theses examines the impact of primary prevention programs, which are implemented in primary schools in town of Litomeřice. Bachelor Theses tries to find out the effectiveness and usefulness of these programs during the lessons in primary schools. Theoretical part of the work focuses on definition basic terms and the development of primary prevention of risk behaviours. Also discuss the importance of preventive work and programs of primary prevention of their content and objectives. The work describes the external primary prevention programs which are established and implemented by Educational and Psychological Counselling in town of Litoměřice. And also programs which are implemented by Town of Litoměřice in cooperation with the local police and discusses cutting width of these programs. The empirical part of the work focuses on evaluation of data collected through research among primary school pupils in town of Litoměřice. Research was conducted in the external primary prevention program which named "Safe on the Internet". This program was implemented by Educational and Psychological Counselling in town of Litoměřice. My own investigation was carried in two phases. First phase was before the start of primary prevention programs. Second phase was after finishing primary prevention...
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Retrospective view of former clients of Probation and Mediation Service on social work in criminal justice.
Zichová, Hana ; Večerka, Kazimír (advisor) ; Válková, Helena (referee)
(in English): My Diploma Theses engages the topic "Retrospective view of former clients of Probation and Mediation Service on social work in criminal justice". The main aim is try to find out and evaluate the view of former clients of this service in Nymburk who were experienced social work in criminal justice. Diploma Theses focuses on what was helpful for clients, on their possible changing process and also how did clients perceived the support and the control. It is also about the opinions of the worker of Probation and mediation service, what they personally think (based on their experiences) about the real views of their former clients on this area of social work. Theoretic part describes aspects of social work in criminal justice and its progress. It also describes restorative justice which makes background for this social work. In this part we find main information about Probation and mediation service in Czech republic and about specifics of clients and probation workers. The research probe which was realized in Nymburk is described in practical part. The research sample includes former clients and current workers of mentioned service. If we look on the results of the research it is apparent that decided answer on the main aim of the work is really difficult and depends on many subjective...
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School children and their contact with marihuana and tobacc
Janatová, Hana ; Večerka, Kazimír (advisor) ; Trávníčková, Ivana (referee)
in english The goal of this bachelor thesis was to research the contact and relationship of older age students with smoking tobacco and marijuana products. The thesis is divided into two parts, theoretical and empirical. In the theoretical part of the thesis I identified and characterized the goal group of the study, primary school students. Other terms that are defined and discussed in the thesis are at risk groups, addictive substances, addiction and the prevention of risky behavior. The empirical part of the thesis contains my own research. The data that was collected was obtained through a questionnaire completed by 7th, 8th and 9th grade students at 4 primary schools in the Ústecký region of Czech Republic. Through the questionnnaire I was able to identity the availability of addictive substances to primary school students; the comparison of children living in the city versus village and their different experiences using addictive substances, and the comparison of experiences between students that have regularly scheduled hobbies and those that have none. The data collected was able to show that tobacco and cigarettes are easily available to primary school students; that the average age of first experiences with addictive substances is the same in the city as it is in villages; and that there...
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Needs of people addicted to drugs to keep succesfull abstinence in aftercare
Eliášová, Barbora ; Havránková, Olga (advisor) ; Večerka, Kazimír (referee)
The topic Needs of people addicted to drugs and alcohol to maintain succesful abstinence in aftercare was chosen. Aftercare is an important part of addiction treatment, but often overlooked and unused. The aim is to clarify the needs of abstinent persons addicted to alcohol and other non-alcohol drugs and their subsequent comparison. The thesis is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical part deals with the development of addiction, its diagnosis, description of drugs and treatments options. Chapters dealing with treatment are thoroughly discussed because of the individual usage during the treatment of addiction. Aftecare of addicted people and problems with relapse take place in this part of work. The second part deals with research focused on identifying the needs of addicted people to drugs and alcohol to maintain successful abstinence and their subsequent comparison. Clarifying of these needs can serve as a recommendation to other abstaining people or as a support to services in the system of aftercare to successful abstinence nowadays. KEYWORDS Addiction, addictive substances, drug addiction treatment, abstinence, relapse, aftercare for drug and alcohol rehab
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School-age children
Doubalová, Jana ; Matoušek, Oldřich (advisor) ; Večerka, Kazimír (referee)
The thesis is focused on the experience of 6th and 9th elementary school classes with risk behavior in Dvůr Králové nad Labem. The theoretical part defines terms related to adolescence, risk behavior and prevention. This part also deals with procedures in the occurence of the risk behavior in elementary school. The practical part presents the results of own empirical investigation and bears the signs of a quantitative research. The aim of the research was to determine to which extent second grades students in Dvůr Králové nad Labem have personal experience in the risk behavior. The method of data collection tool was a questionnaire. The results of the research will be beneficial in the prevention of risk behavior in primary schools in Dvůr Králové nad Labem.
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Motivational work with clients in the Child and adolescent detoxification center.
Šainerová, Bohumila ; Večerka, Kazimír (advisor) ; Trávníčková, Ivana (referee)
The topic of this thesis is "Motivational work with a client in Child and adolescent detox center". The target of the theoretical part of this thesis is to describe motivational work with the client of the Child and adolescent detox center in the Hospital Sisters of Mercy of St. Charles Borromeo in Prague. The theoretical part is focused on general issue of drugs and addiction. Furthermore, there are described historical changes of the drug scene in our country in the 60s of the 20th century. Moreover, there are mentioned preventive measures against the emergence of the drug addiction. The detailed focus was given to the department of the Child and adoslescent detox center of the Hospital Sisters of Mercy of St. Charles Borromeo in Prague. In addtion, there are stated options of the treatment which can be used by the client during the stay in the Child and adolescent detox center in the Czech Republic. The aim of the practial part of the thesis is to analyse if and how the motivation for the change of the curent behaviour of the client varies during his or her visit in the Child and adolescent detox center. Furthermore, the analysis is focused on the casuistic description of personal and social background of the clients as well as the development of their drug issues during the treatment. The...
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Life's career of female sex workers - clients of organisation Bliss without Risk
Poláková, Jana ; Večerka, Kazimír (advisor) ; Malinová, Hana (referee)
This diploma thesis, called "Life's Career of Female Sex Workers - Clients of Organisation Bliss without Risk", concentrates on the topic of prostitution and on the particular period of Bliss without Risk clients' life. The theoretic part includes an explanation of terms of the prostitution scene as well as it mentions and considers new words of this branch such as a sex work or a sex worker. The diploma work tackles the problem of what is very specific for the difficulties of the prostitution branch (heath, social, law or criminal difficulties). It mostly concentrates on the problematic of on sex workers committed violence. The coping strategies being used by women in sex business are also described. The practical part includes the phone research based on information collected from the Bliss without Risk's ex-clients. The main goal of the research was to find out how the ex-clients are keeping and what was the reason they stopped using it's services (was it their dissatisfaction over provided services or did they just left the sex business at all etc.). It gives the basic view at the way of the ex-clients' living as well as at their personal, family and work situation. It also tries to summarise their feeling about the time period they have spent by working in sex business and thereof, if...
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Criminology prevention in the frame of primary school curriculum in Czech Republic
Höferová, Marta ; Válková, Helena (advisor) ; Večerka, Kazimír (referee)
This theses focuses on how the criminology prevention in the frame of primary school curriculum in Czech republic is organized and what importance do the primary school teachers in Prague attache to it. In the practical part, the theses addresses criminology knowledge, with special focus on bullying at school, Labour and Social Welfare Departement's stratégy on criminology prevention, it's implementation in school subject such as Citizenship Education and Human and it's World (throught comparative analyses of textbooks content), and criminology prevention in workshops of Policy and providers of primary prevention programs (throught comparative analyses of program contents). It also samples some uccessfull criminology prevention programs abroad. In theoretical part, the theses focuses on evaluation qvantitative datas of an exploring coil, which investigated what importance do the primary school teachers in Prague attache to criminology prevention in primary school curicullum and how they evaluate it's organization. As conclusion , some recommendations are mentioned for criminology prevention enhancement within primary school curriculum framework and proposals for further research within issue.
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