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Meteorological Station with Remote Access
Svoboda, Josef ; Číž, Radim (referee) ; Sysel, Petr (advisor)
This thesis discusses design and realization of air temperature, pressure and relative humidity measuring device, transmission of measured data over internet and their presentation on a web site. First chapter introduces reader into principles of measuring air temperature, pressure and relative humidity and various types of sensors used for measuring . Next, the conception of designed system is described. Designed system must accomplish tasks from reading raw data from the sensor up to thein graphical presentation to the internet user. Second and third chapter describes hardware and software design of air temperature, pressure and relative humidity measuring unit. In next part one can find description of software used to transmit measured data over internet and software for generating web pages which are shown to users. The work is revieved in the final part of this thesis.
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Electrical characteristics of gliding discharge for VOC decomposition
Jeřábek, Martin ; Sysel, Petr (referee) ; Bartlová, Milada (advisor)
The subject of this bachelor's thesis was to get familiar with the characteristics of plasma, its divisinon and diagnostics. In physics and chemismy plasma is considered to be, an ionized gas composed of ions, electrons (and possibly neutral atoms and molecules), which is produced by detachement of electrons from the atomic shell, or by dissociation and ionization of molecules. The plasma is often referred as the fourth state of matter. Attention was given to the description of various types of electric discharge, its characteristics and occurrence. One of the most idey known electrical discharges occurring in nature is lightning, a spark discharge, which occurs in the storm. Lightning is an electric discharge between centres of positive and negative charge of one or more clouds, between cloud and earth, or rarely between the cloud and the stratosphere. The greatest attention is paid mainly to gliding electric arc discharge, called Glide-Arc; it is a representative of on-thermal plasma formed by weakly ionized gas. It has many industrial applications, especially for its high energy efficiency, specific productivity and high selectivity of chemical reactions. Under low and atmospheric pressure, Glide-Arc represents a simple and non-expensive way of non-thermal plasma generation. The discharge is excited between two electrodes of different materials in the pressure range from very low pressures up to the pressures of the order of units of MPa. The gliding arc system consist of horn-gaps electrodes diverging in the direction of the working gas flow. After the application of DC or AC voltage, a breakdown occurs at the smallest distance between the electrodes, and a spark plasma channel drifts (“glides“) in the direction of the flowing gas. The final experimental part deals with the measurement of VA characteristics and oscillation characteristics of the current, and with the determinativ of gliding arc ignitron for selected of nitrogen and methane gases at various flow rates. The values of ignition voltage for variol mixtures of gases have been compared. Furthermore, the properties various combinations of gases at different gas flow rates have been evaluated. Measurements were carried out in the plasma laboratory of the Faculty of Chemistry BUT in the plasma reactor at the atmospheric pressure.
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Czech phonetic transcription
Zedek, Martin ; Atassi, Hicham (referee) ; Sysel, Petr (advisor)
The aim is to create a script for automatic transcription of Czech language phonetic forward and backward. The thesis compares the different phonetic alphabet and describes their advantages and disadvantages. For this thesis was eventually selected Czech Phonetic Alphabet (ČFA). The following are the most important rules for connection of vowels and consonants and the main assimilation rules. The script was created in MATLAB environment. The function is to convert the phonetic form using the rules described. Backward conversion is not fully debugged and it is necessary to refine the result using Aspell program for correcting spelling.
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Universal Analyzer of Serial Buses
Gajdoš, Matúš ; Hanák, Pavel (referee) ; Sysel, Petr (advisor)
The purpose of this master’s thesis is to design and to realize the universal analyzer of serial buses. At the beginning there are described in detail specifications and properties of buses IC, SMBus, PMBus and of the UART interface. The second part is targeted especially to design and to realize the control unit, which is the main part of the whole analyzer. It provides connecting to the unknown bus, to buses IC, SMBus, PMBus and SPI and to the UART interface. The main part of the control unit is the microcontroller PIC24HJ128GP204, which partially analyses connected bus. In the next part there is created the user application for PC, which controls and sets the control unit and receives from it partially analyzed data through the USB port. These data are used for the rest of the analysis that is done by the user application. Results may be presented to user in graphical or text form. The user application provides export of results into some of image formats. Supported formats are PS, SVG, PDF, PNG and BMP. In case of the control unit is not available, the user may choose the simulator to simulate some functions that the application provides. It supports simulation of the analysis of the unknown bus and the IC bus. The user application also contains the function of the generating own signals. Signals can be created interactively by using the mouse in the graphical representation of this signal. They can be sent to the control unit and after that it applies them to output. This function is not supported in current version of the control unit software. The user application includes some items, which do not have implemented any methods and they are prepared for the future upgrading of the analyzer. It means especially user controls and components for signal conversions between any buses.
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Speaker recognition
Kašpar, Ladislav ; Atassi, Hicham (referee) ; Sysel, Petr (advisor)
My bachelor thesis is devoted to the problem of speaker recognition. It includes the basic theory on this topic. The theory focuses on the calculation of parameters for speaker recognition and description of the procedure for speaker recognition. An application for speaker recognition has been written in Matlab. It uses techniques as frequency formants, cepstral coefficients and segmentation of the signal as the main parameters.
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Secured audio codec for Asterisk PBX
Jakubíček, Michal ; Sysel, Petr (referee) ; Krajsa, Ondřej (advisor)
This thesis is focused on the design of secured audio codec for Asterisk PBX. The first chapter is focused on the basic division of traditional PBX producers and the open source PBX. The second chapter explains the structure of Asterisk PBX and its fundamental difference from a traditional PBX. Asterisk is based on components called modules, therefore the work also deals with the most important modules for operation of exchanges and their division of terms of support and dividing by the type of application and their properties. In this chapter there are described in more detail audio codec A-law and u-law. The third chapter contains simple instructions to get your orientation in the construction of the module for Asterisk PBX and this guide is accompanied by a simple example of creating a module demonstration of his method of translation, commissioning and loaded into Asterisk. Simulation of voice security is in the fourth chapter which provides a description of the proposed security solutions with subsequent implementation in Simulink. This simulation verifies the functionality of the solution proposed security phone call. In the fifth chapter outlines the historical use of encryption techniques primarily mirroring the spectrum and time division signal and comparing them with current modern digital technics. In the last sixth chapter is the actual implementation audio codec module with encryption.
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Software Sound Level Meter
Menšík, Václav ; Sysel, Petr (referee) ; Schimmel, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis discusses noise measurement devices, design and implementation of a software sound pressure meter. Sound pressure meter requirements specified by the IEC 61672 standard and selected acoustic physical properties are discussed. Further, the JUCE framework is presented along with an of the graphical user interface and digital signal processing capabilities of the SoundMeter program.
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Real-time detection of damages in materials using spectral analysis
Vašátko, Karel ; Sysel, Petr (referee) ; Rajmic, Pavel (advisor)
This thesis deals with detection of the natural frequencies in the material structures using algorithms working in real-time. It is used for detection of material damage. Is described physic of material, issue of discrete signals and their spectrums and methods for the calculation of the spectral components of the signal. These metods are implemented to Matlab programming environment. Methods are tested with simulated data and real signal.
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