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Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with a diagnose rehabilitation of a patient after lumbar spine surgery
Pechová, Veronika ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Hamouzová, Dita (referee)
Title of Bachelor's thesis: Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with a diagnose rehabilitation of a patient after lumbar spine surgery Summary: A purpose of this thesis is to describe an intervertebral disc herniation of the lumbar spine and its surgery treatment with afterward rehabilitation. A theoretical part of the thesis contains anatomy and kinesiology of the lumbar spine. Furthermore there is an etiology of intervertabral disc herniation, clinical symptmoms, an assesment approach and treatment options. A significant part is given to a rehabilitation after the disc herniation surgery. A special part contains a case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient after a lumbar spine surgery due to the intervertebral disc hernitation. Kye words: intervertebral disc herniation, lumbar spine, disc herniation surgery, rehabilitation
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis of Unilateral Below Knee Amputation
Palasová, Ivana ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Hamouzová, Dita (referee)
Title: Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis of Unilateral Below Knee Amputation Objectives: Summary of theoretical knowledge on the issue of amputation and processing of case study of the patient with the diagnosis of unilateral below knee amputation. Methods: The general part includes the literature review of texts about anatomy, biomechanics, amputations and prosthetics of lower limb. The thesis is focused on the amputations of diabetes mellitus patients. The rehabilitation of patients after lower limb amputation is described there. The special part consists of the case history, differential balance, input complex kinesiology examination and therapeutic plan of care for the patient after transtibial amputation. Executed therapeutic units are described. The effect of therapeutic care is evaluated on the basis of output complex kinesiology examination. Results: The applied therapeutic care positively contributed to the improved condition of the patient. Keywords: diabetes mellitus, diabetic foot syndrome, amputation, prosthesis, rehabilitation, case study
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A case study of physiotherapeutic care for a patient diagnosed with cervicobrachial syndrome
Pyšková, Barbora ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Hoskovec, Jakub (referee)
Author: Bc. Barbora Pyšková Thesis title: A case study of physiotherapeutic care for a patient diagnosed with cervicobrachial syndrome Thesis goal: The goal of the thesis is to summarize theoretical and methodological basis of the cervicobrachial syndrome and to describe their use in the rehabilitation of a patient with this diagnosis. Methodological approach: The thesis is divided into two main sections, a general and a special one. The general section contains anatomical, biochemical a kinesiological knowledge related to vertebrogenic illnesses. Then, the description of cervicobrachial syndrome, its clinical symptoms, etiology and treatment options are presented. The special part is the core of the thesis. It was prepared on the basis of countinuous professional practice at the Centrum léčby pohybového aparátu in Prague, from January 5 to 30, 2015. It consists of a detailed case report of a patient with cervicobrachial syndrome, offering history, input kinesiology analysis, short-term and long-term physiotherapic plan, the course of therapy, kinesiology exit examination and evaluation of the effect of therapy. Key words: physiotherapy, casuistry, cervical spine, cervicobrachial syndrome
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The evaluation of physical activity of children of school age
Fialová, Petra ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Reckziegelová, Petra (referee)
Title: The evaluation of physical activity of children of school age Objectives: The aim of the study is to assess physical activity in children of school age in Prague 6 and evaluate the main factors influencing physical activities and the possible correlation between these factors and levels of physical activities. The work includes the spectrum of information about physical activity and its importance in the pediatric population, level overview of physical activities children in the world and its measurement, then the description of programs to support the physical activity. Methods: The research was carried out using non-standardized questionnaire. The questionnaire was distributed to 15 elementary schools located in Prague 6 among students of 2nd and 6th class. We used the Microsoft Excel software to analyse the data. Results: We found that the largest number of children does sports 2-4 hours a day. Boys and younger students were more physically active than girls, and older students. The results of the work suggest that children in the Czech Republic are, in the monitored parameters of physical activity (frequency, time), at a similar level as other children abroad. Keywords: youth, sport, questionnaire, inactivity, sedentary lifestyle, obesity, pedometr
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Assessment of EMG Activity of Selected Muscles during Compensatory Exercises for Volleyball Players
Foffová, Lenka ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Reckziegelová, Petra (referee)
Title: Assessment of EMG Activity of Selected Muscles during Compensatory Exercises for Volleyball Players Aim of the thesis: The aim of the thesis is to compare muscle activity of two different types of resistance - the manual resistance of the practitioner and the Thera-Band resistance - during diagonal one flexion and extension patterns PNF for upper extremity. And then consider whether there is a possibility to use the method of PNF in a combination with Thera- Band during volleyball players' compensatory exercise. Methodology: The thesis has a character of a case study. Using surface electromyography on five probands, we recorded the electrical activity of musculus biceps brachii, musculus deltoideus pars posterior, musculus trapezius pars caudalis, and their antagonists. The electrical activity was recorded during diagonal one flexion and extension patterns PNF for upper extremity, using two types of resistance (the manual resistance of the practitioner and the Thera-Band resistance). Results: During diagonal one extension pattern, the activity of musculus trapezius pars caudalis and musculus deltoideus pars posterior is comparable with the manual resistance of the practitioner and the Thera-Band resistance. Results indicated that m. deltoideus pars posterior and m. trapezius pars caudalis...
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Case study of physioterapy treatment of patient after hemoragic stroke with left hemiparesis
Waldmann, Tadeáš ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Reckziegelová, Petra (referee)
Title: Case study of physioterapy treatment of a patient after hemoragic stroke with left hemiparesis. Objectives: The aim of the thesis is to obtain academic findings about stroke concerning anatomy, pathology, therapetuic approaches and methods which can be utilised in cases of stroke. The specific part focuses on the therapeutic care of a patient after hemorragic stroke which was taken during a month practice at Regional hospital Kladno Spa Summary: The theory of the thesis discusses anatomy and pathology of human brain in terms of strokes. There is a brief mention of ischemic strokes and a detailed elaboration on hemorraghic strokes. Furthemore, the same part of the thesis epitomizes the risk factors and diagnosis of strokes. There is also a detailed treatise on the physioterapeutic care of stroke. The practice of the thesis introduces a case study of physioterapy treatment of a patient after hemoragic stroke with left hemiparesis. Keywords: Stroke, hemoragic stroke, hemiparesis, physiotherapeutic technique and methods.
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Case of study of physiotherapy care of the patient after surgery of intervertebral disc in the lumbar spine
Císař, Tomáš ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Reckziegelová, Petra (referee)
Title: Case of study of physiotherapy care of the patient after surgery of intervertebral disc in the lumbar spine Objective: Summarisation of theoretical findings and case report of the patient after surgery of intervertebral disc at L5-S1 segment. Summary: The thesis consists of two parts. The general part includes anatomical and biomechanical description of the spine with an emphasis on the lumbosacral area. Then there is brought closer pathophysiology of prolapse of intervertebral disc and the ways of its evaluation. A special section is dedicated to the case study and rehabilitation plan for the patient. Therapy aims to reduce pain, improve muscle strength and increased mobility of the patient. Case of study was elaborated during practice from 05. 01. to 30. 01. 2015 in ambulatory part of rehabilitation department in the Oblastní nemocnice Kladno a.s. Keywords: intervertebral disc, casy of study, neurology, prolapse, spinal surgery
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Case study of physioterapy treatment of patient with the diagnosis of the fracture distal radius
Vocásek, Jan ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Kozáková, Alena (referee)
Name of the thesis: Case study of physioterapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of the fracture of the distal radius Goal of the thesis: The goal of the general part of this thesis was to introduce and embrace expertise concerning fractures of distal radius, incidence of injury, it's medical treatment and physiotherapy methods and procedures. Methodology of work: The bachelor thesis is focused on physioterapeutic treatment of a patient after fracture of distal end of radius. It is divided into two parts. The general part explains anatomical structure and kinesiology of forearm and hand, hand function and various forms of grips. I also focus on issue of bone fractures and forearm traumatology, mechanism of it's creation, types of medical treatment, complications, physiotherapeutical methods and selection of appropriate physical therapy. The special part is written in form of a case study of a patient with diagnosis of fracture of the distal radius. After the initial kinesiology examination I describe the aims of therapy, longterm and shortterm therapeutic plan, course of the individual therapy units and outcome kinesiology examination with evaluation of the therapy. Outputs: During the therapy, there was a positive influence on reflex changes of soft tissues, reduction of swelling,...
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Case study of physiotherapy care for patients with Subacute sensomotoric axonal polyneuropathy
Krátká, Gabriela ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Štiková, Barbora (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapy care for patients with Subacute sensomotoric axonal polyneuropathy . Objective: Summary of theoretical knowledge and the processing of study reports of patients diagnosed with Subacute sensomotoric axonal polyneuropathy. Abstract: This thesis is dividend into two main parts - general and special section. The general part includes anatomical and neurophysiological aspects of CIP characterized by its brief history, treatment, diagnosis, and precipitating factors. The special part is devoted to a case study and rehabilitation plan for the patient. The summary of the theoretical knowledge and the main goal of therapy was the recovery of a patient into a state most simile to full health. The case study was prepared at the time of practice from January 22nd to February 4th 2011 at the neurology department at the district hospital in Kladno a.s. Keywords: polyneuropathy, peripheral neuropathy, axonal and demylinating lesions, neuropathic pain, critical illness weakness Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Case Study of a Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with The Diagnosis of Trimalleolar Fracture
Jeremenko, Martina ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Křížková, Štěpánka (referee)
Title: Case Study of A Physiotherapy Treatment of A Patient with The Diagnosis of Trimalleolar Fracture. Aim: The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to learn about the case of bilateral ankle fracture at the theoretical and also the practical level. Method: The thesis is based on current research in regards to the pertinent topic. The theoretical part presents a description of the anatomic structure and function of the ankle joint, the kinesiology of the foot and the biomechanics of walking. Next, it contains description of traumatology of the ankle area with the focus on fractures, diagnostic methods, treatment and physiotherapy approach and methods after ankle fractures. The practical part is conceived a case study. The work includes an anamnesis of a patient and an input kinesiology analysis. On the basis of this analysis is determined the aim and course of action of the physiotherapy approach. Finally, the thesis includes the progress of individual therapeutic units, an output kinesiology analysis and a therapy efficiency evaluation. Key words: ankle joint, fracture, rehabilitation, physical therapy, case study
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