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The analysis of the development of costs and the structure of Public Administration in the Czech Republic between years 1993 and 2013
Voříšková, Kristýna ; Chmelová, Pavla (advisor) ; Prudká, Šárka (referee)
The thesis thematizes the development of costs and the structure of Public Administration in the Czech Republic. Particular attention is paid to the State Administration between years 1993 and 2013. As suggested in the theoretical part, many authors admit that a certain administrative apparatus is necessary for state's smooth functioning. Therefore, the thesis presupposes an increase of Public Administration, as far as number of its employees as well as their wages and other costs are concerned. This assumption was, however, confirmed only partially, because the large number of clerks within the observed period was, according to data provided by the Final Paycheck and by the Czech Statistical Office, declining, whereas their wage fund as well as avarage wages were increasing. Another important point was the comparison of State and Public Administration, whose development of costs displays numerous differences and which was affected by the economic crisis only to a limited extent.
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Employability of the elderly between 2007- 2014 in the Czech Republic with an emphasis on the analysis of the efectivenes of ESF projects in the Zlín region
Lišoková, Nikol ; Klepek, Cyril (advisor) ; Prudká, Šárka (referee)
The paper focuses on the labour market of older people in the Czech Republic between 2007 and 2014. Population aging is becoming a trend in almost all European countries, while there is a gradual increase in the age for retirement, therefore it is important to improve the employment of older people. The theoretical part of the thesis presents information about the labour market of older people followed by the tools suitable for reducing unemployment. In the empirical part, the emphasis was to determine the effectiveness of ESF projects aiming to reduce unemployment of older people. Based on the analysis of primary data and on the questionnaire survey, 77% of people employed in subsidized jobs lost their job after the subsidy period. For this reason, projects are evaluated as inefficient.
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Analysis of unemployment in the Jablonec nad Nisou district between 2008–2014
Veselý, Vladislav ; Kolman, Ondřej (advisor) ; Prudká, Šárka (referee)
The bachelor thesis is focused on the analysis of unemployment in the region of Jablonec nad Nisou during years 2008--2014. It is focused on determinants of unemployment, labour office cooperation with employers and the efficiency of the active employment policy. It describes the educational structure, age distribution, proportion of unemployed women and duration records of unemployed job seekers in the labour market. It also focuses on describing the development of the level of registered unemployment, its cause and effect. Registered unemployment rate in the Jablonec nad Nisou region has always been floating at better values than the average values of the Czech Republic, but in years of 2009 and 2010 due to the economic crisis, rapid increase of registered unemployment was noticed. I conclude based on the analysis that the most prone micro region to high rates of unemployment is Tanvald and the most prone group of citizens to unemployment are the long--term unemployed people. I also came to conclusion that the Labour office in Jablonec nad Nisou has a positive influence on the labour market in that region. The final recommendations of this thesis is to focus on the Tanvald micro region and the most prone groups of citizens to unemployment in a more proper way.
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Sociální služby a jejich dostupnost ve Středočeském kraji, případová studie okresu Rakovník
Rapčan, Jakub ; Kouřilová, Jana (advisor) ; Prudká, Šárka (referee)
The objective of this master thesis is to analyze and evaluate the accessibility of social services in Central Bohemia. Special attention is given to the area around the city of Rakovnik with the goal of evaluating itsbreadth and availability of social services in this peripheral area of Central Bohemia. The introduction of the theoretical part begins with the definition of social politics, including its models and principals. A description of the social politics of the Czech Republic, along with related laws, structure of social services and their providers follows. The theoretical part of the thesis includes a comparison of social systems in the Czech Republic, Austria and Slovakia. The conclusion is dedicated to issues of community planning, its creation and benefits associated with it. The practical part of the thesis deals with social services in Central Bohemia. Attention is focused on community planning throughout Central Bohemia and the structure, typology and availability of social services for its residents. The practical part offers a more detailed analysis of social services in Rakovnik, presenting its community plan and the structure of services offered in the district. The methods used in developing the topic of this thesis is a literary review, descriptions, analysis, interviews, results of emprirical investigations and an imperical synthesis of learned facts.
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Availability of social services in the Ústecký region: case study Šluknov area
Feninová, Ivana ; Kouřilová, Jana (advisor) ; Prudká, Šárka (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to map and evaluate the availability of social services in the Ústecký Region. Special attention is devoted to Šluknov -- an area, which is known as the northern-Czech end of the world and which is also facing social and ethnic problems. Theoretical part of the thesis introduces social services as a part of a social policy, describes their contemporary significance and concept and further confirms their impact on quality of life. It also presents the typology of social services with focus being placed on two selected users groups -- elderly citizens and ethnic minorities. The theoretical part further addresses the legislative grounding of social services in the Czech Republic and introduces a key process of community planning. The practical part of the thesis, based on publicly available data and interviews, analyzes the availability of each type of social services in the Ústecký Region and more deeply maps available social services in Šluknov area according to users groups which were established in the community plan. With respect to the specifics of the district, the thesis concludes that social services are provided in adequate structure. Nevertheless, most of them are situated in central part of Šluknov area, which leads to poor accessibility to residents in marginal areas of the region.
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Social Services and Their Availability in the Vysočina Region
Cihlářová, Petra ; Kouřilová, Jana (advisor) ; Prudká, Šárka (referee)
The aim of this diploma thesis is the mapping and analyzing of the availability of social services in the Vysočina region. Closer attention is given to the district of Havlíčkův Brod focusing on the evaluation of the scope, structure and availability of social services in this region. First the thesis presents the theoretical bases of the social system, in particular the historical development of the welfare state and its typology. After that follows a research focused on the comparison of the social systems in Czech Republic and Slovakia, France and Sweden. The last part deals with the characteristic of social services in Czech Republic, their financing and contemporary developments. The practical part focuses exclusively on the analysis of the availability of social services in the Vysočina region. Attention is paid to the capacity of services for defined population groups that are largely sufficient. To the disadvantaged groups belong drug addicts, homeless persons and people released from prison that are included in the group of people who are in a crisis. More detailed attention is given to the district of Havlíčkův Brod by evaluating the local as well as the capacitive and financial accessibility. The widest range of services is designed for seniors, disabled persons and people with an intellectual disability. Families with children, young people or other people in a crisis are struggling with poor access to social services. Most providers are concentrated in the former district town and other towns of the district catchment area. In some remote parts of the region, a sufficient supply of field and ambulatory services is not ensured.
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Social services and their availability in the Moravian-Silesian region, case study region Karvina
Šimkovská, Lenka ; Kouřilová, Jana (advisor) ; Prudká, Šárka (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to monitor and evaluate the availability of social services in the Moravian-Silesian region with a more specific focus on the region Karvina. To better achieve the goal, there were set research questions that focus primarily on differences in the range of services for seniors and persons with disabilities, both in the region and in the Karvina region. The theoretical part is focused on defining the basic terms of social policy. There are introduced social models in the European Union and the social system in the Czech Republic. The next chapter presents the theoretical part of social services in the Czech Republic, where the services are divided according to types and according to the focus on the target groups of disadvantaged persons. It also describes the financial aspects for these services. The practical part is divided into two areas of investigation. First, it analyzes the availability of services in the Moravian-Silesian region where the services are compared between six regions. Further analysis evaluates the availability of social services in the Karvina region. Conclusion corresponds to the predetermined hypothesis whether the services offer to the two largest target group are different or not.
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The family in the early 21st century in regions and districts of the Czech Republic
Dobrá, Simona ; Kouřilová, Jana (advisor) ; Prudká, Šárka (referee)
The thesis is focused on family in the early 21st century in the Czech Republic. The basic objective is to analyze important differences in for-family behaviour (in terms of traditional families) based on selected demographic indicators in regions and districts of the Czech Republic. The theoretical part describes basic concepts related to family, its functions and changes of the family. Czech families are studied mainly on evidence of selected statistical data published by the Czech Statistical Office. To determine the regional disparities, in approach to the concept of family at the district level, the synthetic indicator T has been designed. In the final part, the economic and social conditions (unemployment, education, etc.) affecting the people's approaches to the concept of family are examined within districts.
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Currant Family in the Czech Republic
Schejbalová, Tereza ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Prudká, Šárka (referee)
In my thesis I will focus on issue of changes in current Czech family roles and status. Main objective of my thesis is to cover essential roots of these changes. This topic was covered by me on basis of statistical and demogarfical data published in professional press as well as on individual study of independent sources. Changes in the family values are also caused by interchanging roles of men and women, their individual participation in operation, education and economic welfare of a family. These topics are also covered in the paper.These issues will be analyzed in regard of social mobility and unequality of particular family members, which influences theis social nad cultural capital, as well as consecuent ability to assert themselves in labour market. Changes in economic and social conditions have influenced family life very substantially, thus, partial task of my diploma thesis will be research focused on whether or not, in economicaly and socialy deprived regiones with relatively high unemployment, there are changes in family life influenced by disadvantegous social and economic conditons of a particular family dwelling area. My conception of this diploma thesis should contribute to understanding of development of a Czech family in contemporary social-economic and geopolitical development of Czech Republic in new millenium.
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Social services ant their availability in Pilsner region
Strnadová, Simona ; Kouřilová, Jana (advisor) ; Prudká, Šárka (referee)
The goal of my thesis "Social services and their availability in Pilsner region" is to monitor and analyze social services in the region, with particular focus on Klatovy region as a frontier area. It is also examined if people who are living in the border area also have an opportunity to get to needed services. The first part deals with the problem of a definition of social policy, the social services are described according to the legal determination. Also there are mentioned the problems of financing of social services and on the other hand positive aspects of community planning. The second part of the thesis is focused on Pilsner region, where the priorities of municipalities with extended powers in the field of social services are presented. In the third part of thesis is described a specific range of social services in Klatovy. People in the border region have the opportunity to get especially to services of social care and consulting services. A wider range of services (for the elderly, the disabled, children and youth and other disadvantaged and vulnerable groups) is available in Klatovy.
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