|
|
Selected economic context of social care services
Čechová, Ilona ; Pikola, Pavel (advisor) ; Jaromír, Jaromír (referee)
Summary
In the theoretical part of the thesis Selected Economic Aspects of Social Care Services, I present a definition and an overview of the statutory regulation of social care services in the historical perspective and from the viewpoint of the valid law. The subsequent section, which is the core segment of the theoretical part of my thesis, sets forth a specification and a general outline of all social care services available in our jurisdiction.
The chapter about the funding of social services identifies the available financial resources, and the range of options associated with the payment of social care services. The services and particularly the financing methods constitute a frequent topic for discussion among all main initiators (promoters, movers) of social services.
In the practical part of the thesis, I present an identification of financial resources of one selected social service provider, and an analysis of its income from transfers, users payments for meals, from the accommodation and care allowances, and other revenue generated from 2005 to 2015. This part of the thesis also shows a comparison of the amount of individual transfers and payments from users, including per-user care allowance per year and month in the period from 2005 to 2015. The analysis is then used to identify the system for subsidy allocation, to draw conclusions on specific findings, and to present some recommendations. The last section of the practical part compares the selected social service provider with other organizations providing the same services in the year 2014.
|
|
| |
|
|
Offence Proceedings in Theory and Practice of Law
Novotný, Martin ; Pikola, Pavel (advisor) ; Jaromír, Jaromír (referee)
The theoretical part of this dissertation deals with problems of offence proceedings.
It defines basic concepts and describes institutions which are collocated with the offence proceedings. The thesis is structured from legal enactments, corporeal legal formation of offences and principles of the offence proceedings across actions before the start of the proceedings and the proceeding itself to due and special legal remedies and types of offences per a law of offences.
The practical part includes data about offences from Commission of an Offense in the town of Náchod registered between years 2011 and 2015, overview of them in separate years, charting and evaluation of the of most frequent offences across these years. According to the detected data there is an evaluation of generally perceived hypothesis of worse condition of interpersonal relationships in the society in collocation with the results of the survey.
|
|
|
The economic aspects of a crime in relation to children and juveniles
Novotná, Nina ; Pikola, Pavel (advisor) ; Jaromír, Jaromír (referee)
- The description of the problems of child pornography producing and the misuse of children to child pornography - The evaluation of the legislation development -- relating to child pornography producing - The creation of the general view of criminal activities committed towards children and juvenile persons - The determination of possible sexual deviation solutions- paedophilia towards children and juvenile persons
|
|
|
Debt collection in legal theory and practice
Nejedlá, Jana ; Pikola, Pavel (advisor) ; Jaromír, Jaromír (referee)
This diploma work focuses on the issue of debt collection via deductions from pension payments. The theoretical part analyses the legal conditions for this type of debt collection and defines the terms related to it. The first chapters focus in general on financial literacy and the development of the system of deductions from wages. In the following chapters, based on analysis of legislation and description, the legal basis of deductions from wages is mapped, along with the calculation of the amount of deductions seized based on distraint orders and changes to the payer of income during the enforcement of a decision. The other sections of the work focus on insolvency and the recipient payers retirement in the event of deductions. The practical part presents a comparison of analysed data about the development of the number of pensions, the average amount of pensions and pensions affected by deductions seized based on distraint orders, and details are compared about the amount of income achieved during economic life and in retirement. Then the particular issues in the Czech Republic and Slovakia are compared through examination of their basic characteristics. Based on the authors own observation, the final part of the document contains suggestions of possible solutions that would reduce the number of pensions affected by asset seizure.
|
|
|
Church restitution and analysis within
Dvořáčková, Petra ; Hájková, Ivana (advisor) ; Pikola, Pavel (referee)
The year 1989 is an important milestone in the modern history of Czechoslovakia and later the Czech Republic. This year started a search for answers to many important questions, injustices and related remedies. It includes not only moral issues but also property relations among our state and individuals or legal entities.
My bachelor work on the theme The Church restitution and its analysis focuses especially on property injustices, although the moral side of these matters reflects in them deeply. The view on possible damages or justifications with churches in our country is described here. The history and development of this problem is given from the beginning to its approval and coming into force of the law no. 428/2012 Collection, on property settlement with churches and religious societies dated December 5, 2012 effective from January 1, 2013.
The main purpose of this work is to analyze the financial expenses according to the old legislation (Act no. 218/1949 Coll.) compared to financial expenses expected after the adoption of the law on church property settlement and religious societies from the state budget based on the trends of this issue. The assessment of the benefits of new legislation against the previous law is the crucial output of this work. The practical part is also marginally focused on one of the organizational units of the Czech Republic Office of the Government Representation in Property Affairs.
|
|
|
Heritage in legal theory and practice
Hakl, Tomáš ; Pikola, Pavel (advisor)
The aim of this paper is to describe the succession law, both theoretically and practically. Carried out the research, I found that the majority of interviewees does not recognize the right of inheritance. The benefit of this study is to describe the functions of the heritage process.
|
|
|
Unemployment in the Czech Republic
Somrová, Iva ; Kocmánková Menšíková, Lucie (advisor) ; Pikola, Pavel (referee)
Unemployment is a very hot topic not appears in the Czech Republic,but also throughout Europe. The aim of this work is to focus on unemployment as a possibility to use funding a private company and help the labour market from the unemployed by involving the unemployed in projects that are offered by employment canters, which are supported by the European Union under the European Social Fund and specifically in the operational programs. Operational programs in the Czech Republic are ensuring the Ministry for Regional Development. Work includes a theoretical part where are defined different concepts and shows a hierarchy of individual institutions European Union, and specifically the individual documents. The practical part is focused on a particular private company headquartered in the Central Region, which grants the Labour Office actively used.
|
|
|
Selected aspects of the execution proceedings
Chudá, Kateřina ; Korcová, Renata (advisor) ; Pikola, Pavel (referee)
The bachelor thesis is dealing with the problems connected with the execution proceedings. The first part is focused on defining the different types of enforcement, with emphasis on execution proceedings. The theoretical part is focused on the general definition of the execution, the analysis of the contemporary legislation and the position of a bailiff in the Czech legal order. The course of execution proceedings and subsequent characterization of its individual parts is described in other sections of the work. The end of the theoretical part includes the selected means of defense against mandatory execution. The practical part is focused on the shortcomings of execution proceedings based on the specific example of practice. The author analyzes the defects that were associated with the execution proceedings and attempts to draft a solution to prevent similar situations.
|
|
|
Provision of people in old age
Charvátová, Anna ; Korcová, Renata (advisor) ; Pikola, Pavel (referee)
Summary Old-age provision is theme, which is nowadays often discussed. Elder people have to be safeguarded and feel the certitude and retreat. Everybody have to think about future and what happens, when they get old. There are more interpretation of the Old-age provision theme. Elder people should have passable social retreat, nice relationship with, with friends and they also should spent their free time with activities they like the most. Financial safeguard is also important. Old-age pension depends on each people employment history. People can save some money to have financial reserve for the future. The health is also important, with healthy lifestyle you can avoid many complications in an old-age.
Necessary part of life for elder people, which needs help, is some type of social center, and some type social services which can provide accommodation and essential medical service.
Aim of this essay is to provide an outlook about this theme and write up information about prospects in care of elder people. This essay is concerned with health care, financial safeguard, characterizing each types of social services and different free-time activities.
|
guest ::
