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The education projects importance for the original Ladakh society the situation in Kargyak village
Pecháček, Jakub ; Pargač, Jan (advisor) ; Kumsa, Alemayehu (referee)
Resumé This baccalaureate work is dealing with the activities of the non-profit organizations in the indian Ladakh area. Ladakh is a part of the Jammu and Kashmir state, resp. Jammu, district Leh. It is still problematic area boardering with China (Tibet) and Pakistan. Ladakh lies at the Himalayan area and it is known for its very low rainfall activity. Therefore there is not much of fertile land and that forces to farm very hard or pasturage. In the work I will concentrate on the help in educating people living in the most remote areas, namely in Zanskar. The works objektive will be the presentation of the region, the people living there and the projects that are held in the place. There is also a target to answer some of the questions related to the foreign participation in local education and ecology services. The impacts created by implemantaion of the developing projects are different. The land changes, social changes, as well as changes in culture and politics. Why do the local people need a school in such a remote mountain area? The local people have been living in the area for hundread years without any need of help so why it comes right now? Do they really want the change? What does the background look like concerning the projects? Who is in the lead of the projects and how are they applicated?...
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The legal aspects of Kosovo's unilateral declaration of independence
Pecháček, Jakub ; Grmelová, Nicole (advisor) ; Neubauer, Jindřich (referee)
This thesis focuses on the legal aspects of Kosovo's unilateral declaration of independence. At first I describe the historical and political development in this region. Further follows the explanation of the instruments of international law, such as the definition of a state, the unilateral acts of states and the role of the International Court of Justice. As conclusion I descirbe the role of this instruments on the example of Kosovo and evaluate the impact of the Kosovo indendence on the legal sphere.
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Institutional Reforms of the European Union
Pecháček, Jakub ; Grmelová, Nicole (advisor) ; Neubauer, Jindřich (referee)
This thesis focuses on the Institutional Reforms of the European Union. At first the creation and progression and also the competences and functions of the institutions are described. The described institutions are the following: The European Commision, The Council of the European Union, The European Council, The European Court of Justice and the European Parliment. Further follows the enumeration of the most important reforms, which are brought by the Treaty of Lisbon. The main accent is set on the changes, which concern the enumerated instituions and their competences.
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