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Time changes of the photovoltaic cells properties
Kvapil, Jakub ; Vaněk, Jiří (referee) ; Novák, Vítězslav (advisor)
The thesis is about the problematics of perovskite, production of perovskite structure and measurment of photovoltaic cells. The introduction deals with material properties and sctructure of perovskite. There is explained a problem of perovskit photovoltaic cells and production of perovskite structure. Then the measurement methods are explained, which are used for evaluation of photovoltaic cells properties.
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Preparation of white-electroluminescent panel
Guricová, Patrícia ; Novák, Vítězslav (referee) ; Vala, Martin (advisor)
The aim of this work is to prepare white emitting electroluminescent device using printing techniques. Preparation options are discussed in order to minimise reabsorption in the phosphor layer and thus increase the overall radiation intensity. Model devices were prepared, the active layer of phosphor printed in a pattern of stripes and circles. The impact of the applied voltage and frequency was studied on these devices. It has been shown that, in terms of white emission, it is better to use the patterns compared to the phosphor mixture. The ratios of emission intensities of both phosphors are more even, therefor closer to the white light. The output of this work is model designed to determine the necessary frequency area for obtaining the white emission of ACEL device.
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Simulation of dielectric materials absorption characteristics
Bačkovský, Pavel ; Novák, Vítězslav (referee) ; Křivík, Petr (advisor)
This projects deal with dielectric materials. Characterize definition of dielectric and polarization of dielectric. Shows dielectric relaxation. Specified conception dielectric absorption and interpreted them with DC voltage charging condensator. However, this thesis be engaged in simulation of this process. Output is simulation program of dielectric absorption characteristics for two relaxation mechanism.
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ANSI art
Novák, Vlastimil ; Slaný, Karel (referee) ; Vašíček, Zdeněk (advisor)
The present bachelor thesis deals with automatic generation of ASCII graphics. The thesis is divided in several parts. First part describes the basics of computer graphics, image processing and recognition. The next part is focused on a theory and history of two most famous art styles called ASCII art and ANSI art. The methods of char recognition and problems arising from their testing are described in software application design. The methods reducing colour space of analyzed area were designed for char foreground and background colouring. The semifinal part is focused on implementation of library generating ANSI and ASCII art image and software application enabling the setting of all necessary parameters. The testing on a series of images, evaluation of results reached during the development and suggestions of possible future extensions are described in last part of the thesis.
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Study of MnOx catalytic properties by EQCM
Šubarda, Jiří ; Pléha, David (referee) ; Novák, Vítězslav (advisor)
Fuel cell´s have to function and be exploited for the purposes to dawdler were to be designed, behind achievement their requisite feature. To achievement these needs is then need use fit chemical accelerator about specific features and ensure his fit incorporated to the article. In those work in the concrete will treat of recognition feature chemical accelerator lay on in form inks obtained from powdery matters, like chemical accelerator will on used electrode aggradation MnOx. Recognition feature chemical accelerator will conducted by the help of method EQCM (Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microbalance).
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Development and research of elements of ceramic masonry systems for areas with increased risk of floods
Novák, Vítězslav ; Černý,, Robert (referee) ; Dobiáš,, Jiří (referee) ; Sokolář, Radomír (referee) ; Zach, Jiří (advisor)
One of the most widespread causes of building deterioration is high moisture, which in extreme cases may even arrive as floods. The action of high moisture in a structure often results in damage or alteration of properties, but it can be mitigated with various protective measures, most commonly waterproofing. However, the efficacy of waterproofing depends of flawless implementation. Another effective form of protection against high moisture is the correct choice of location, but the number of suitable construction plots is rapidly decreasing or their price is too high. This is why new construction, particularly family homes, now occurs even in locations known for the increased risk of high moisture. This doctoral thesis focuses on the research and development of the most common masonry systems with structural clay tiles designed to withstand application in flood areas thanks to the special properties of the individual elements, components, and the system as a whole.
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Dielectric properties of epoxy resins
Matoušová, Klára ; Novák, Vítězslav (referee) ; Kazelle, Jiří (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the fundamental properties of epoxide mixtures, as determining of these fundamental properties of epoxide mixtures could in the case of favorable results lead to diminishing the amount of defects in epoxide-embedded instrument transformers. As the influence of effects in the manufacturing process of transformers causing poor quality is very extensit, the biggest emphasis is laid capitally on the influence of the epoxide casting mixture composition. The thesis describes the manufacture technology including used methodics and materials. The compositions of epoxide resins and the mechanisms of their curing. Also, the definitions of fundamental properties of dielectric materials and the description of diagnostic methods used to relative permitivity, dissipation factor and inner resistivity are included. suitable casts of acquired samples were set and dried out within the experimental part, followed by measurement of fundamental electrical properties in temperature and frequency relations. Hereafter a comparison of individual samples and the evaluation of their electrical properties will be carried out.
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Influence of waste glass in the alkali activated aluminosilicate
Novák, Václav ; Rovnaník, Pavel (referee) ; Bayer, Patrik (advisor)
Theoretical part of this work will be examine the most common materials from which geopolymers are produced and their alkaline activation and properties. In addition, the work will be examine glass itself and alkaline activation of glass. This paper also will be investigate possibilities of making geopolymers from glass or geopolymers with the addition of glass. In the experimental part geopolymers will be made and their basic material will be replaced with part of the glass. The mechanical properties and microstructure of these mixed geopolymers will be examined and how the glass influence the properties of these geopolymers.
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Modification properties of MnOx based positive electrode for AFC
Kamrla, David ; Bača, Petr (referee) ; Novák, Vítězslav (advisor)
The subject of this graduation thesis is low-cost alkaline power cells and especially electrodes with alternative catalyst made of MnOx + dopant. The thesis expands the bachelor´s thesis [1] and previous research [4] [12] [13] [14]. Volt-ampere characteristics and power characteristics of the katodes for AFC, subsidized with various dopants, are the outcome of this project. The project presents the optimalisation of preparation process of AFC electrodes. The aim is to prepair several electrodes with identical construction, which varies only with the type of the dopant.
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