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The Reinterpretation of the figure of Achilles in the Literature of Early Empire
Málková, Kateřina ; Bažil, Martin (advisor) ; Šubrt, Jiří (referee)
This thesis attempts to outline and reinterpret the concept of the character of Achilles, which is often considered very schematic, in the Roman literature of the early empire. It tries to prove that its treatment is, on the contrary, based on a number of often contradictory features, properties and motives, and therefore cannot be simplified. In the introductory part of the work, attention is paid to Achilles' depiction in the Iliad and in the works of Roman authors of the Augustan era (Catullus, Horace, Propertius, Vergil, Ovid), which forms the basis for later texts. The main part of the work focuses on specific authors of the early imperial period (the author of the Ilias Latina, Dictys of Crete, Statius, Seneca) and, by analyzing selected passages, an attempt is made to determine Achilles' key motives in individual works and in the given period.
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HPLC Evaluation of L-Tryptophan and Its Metabolites in Biological Material
Málková, Kateřina ; Kastner, Petr (advisor) ; Pilařová, Pavla (referee)
Charles University Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis Candidate: Kateřina Málková Supervisor: PharmDr. Petr Kastner, Ph.D. Title of thesis: HPLC evaluation of L-tryptophan and its metabolites in biological material The purpose of this thesis was to develop optimized conditions for determination of L-tryptophan and its metabolites (L-kynurenine, kynurenic acid, serotonin, 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid, melatonin) using high performance liquid chromatography. Separation was achieved by a silica gel column Kinetex EVO C18 (100A, 150 × 3 mm, 5 μm) with guard column OPTI-GUARD 1 mm C18 using spectrophotometric and fluorimetric detection. Initial parameters of detection mentioned in the method were for kynurenine (absorbance at 369 nm, 227 nm and fluorescence detection Ex: 369 Em: 475). Detection and elution parameters of the method were further optimized for subsequently added analysed substances on the basis of their individual UV and fluorescence spectra. Different types of mobile phase, different pH of buffer were examined. The finally mobile phase consisted of two components: mobile phase A: water + acetate buffer 0,1 M; pH 4,5; methanol in a ratio 97:3 mobile phase B: methanol. The separation was performed by gradient...
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HPLC Evaluation of L-Tryptophan and Its Metabolites in Biological Material
Málková, Kateřina ; Kastner, Petr (advisor) ; Pilařová, Pavla (referee)
Charles University Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis Candidate: Kateřina Málková Supervisor: PharmDr. Petr Kastner, Ph.D. Title of thesis: HPLC evaluation of L-tryptophan and its metabolites in biological material The purpose of this thesis was to develop optimized conditions for determination of L-tryptophan and its metabolites (L-kynurenine, kynurenic acid, serotonin, 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid, melatonin) using high performance liquid chromatography. Separation was achieved by a silica gel column Kinetex EVO C18 (100A, 150 × 3 mm, 5 μm) with guard column OPTI-GUARD 1 mm C18 using spectrophotometric and fluorimetric detection. Initial parameters of detection mentioned in the method were for kynurenine (absorbance at 369 nm, 227 nm and fluorescence detection Ex: 369 Em: 475). Detection and elution parameters of the method were further optimized for subsequently added analysed substances on the basis of their individual UV and fluorescence spectra. Different types of mobile phase, different pH of buffer were examined. The finally mobile phase consisted of two components: mobile phase A: water + acetate buffer 0,1 M; pH 4,5; methanol in a ratio 97:3 mobile phase B: methanol. The separation was performed by gradient...
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The Figure of Apollo in Ovid's Work
Málková, Kateřina ; Bažil, Martin (advisor) ; Kuťáková, Eva (referee)
This thesis focuses on Ovid's concept of Apollo, because during formation of his works, the concept of Apollo has changed. The first part of this thesis concerns itself with a historical view of Apollo in Rome and with the change, that was caused by Augustus, including its motives and consequences; it also focuses on its manifestations in contemporary Roman literature. The goal of this thesis is to determinate by analysis of Ovid's works, how Ovid reacts to this change in individual stages of his work: in love, mythological and exile works. This thesis also tries to determinate if Ovid's treatment of Apollo reflects his viewing of Augustus and might have contributed to reasons of his banishment.
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HPLC Evaluation of L-Tryptophan and Its Metabolites in Biological Material
Málková, Kateřina ; Kastner, Petr (advisor) ; Pilařová, Pavla (referee)
Charles University Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis Candidate: Kateřina Málková Supervisor: PharmDr. Petr Kastner, Ph.D. Title of thesis: HPLC evaluation of L-tryptophan and its metabolites in biological material The purpose of this thesis was to develop optimized conditions for determination of L-tryptophan and its metabolites (L-kynurenine, kynurenic acid, serotonin, 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid, melatonin) using high performance liquid chromatography. Separation was achieved by a silica gel column Kinetex EVO C18 (100A, 150 × 3 mm, 5 μm) with guard column OPTI-GUARD 1 mm C18 using spectrophotometric and fluorimetric detection. Initial parameters of detection mentioned in the method were for kynurenine (absorbance at 369 nm, 227 nm and fluorescence detection Ex: 369 Em: 475). Detection and elution parameters of the method were further optimized for subsequently added analysed substances on the basis of their individual UV and fluorescence spectra. Different types of mobile phase, different pH of buffer were examined. The finally mobile phase consisted of two components: mobile phase A: water + acetate buffer 0,1 M; pH 4,5; methanol in a ratio 97:3 mobile phase B: methanol. The separation was performed by gradient...
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Quotational compounds in Terry Pratchett's novels
Málková, Kateřina ; Malá, Markéta (advisor) ; Popelíková, Jiřina (referee)
The topic of the present thesis are quotational compounds in Terry Pratchett's novels. The theoretical part discusses quotational compounds generally and their comparison to common compounds. On the basis of the comparison of several existing approaches a working definition and terminology is arrived at. Several existing classifications of quotational compounds are proposed, which are further developed in the practical part. The productivity of the given phenomenon is examined in relation to language typology, and the characteristics of Terry Pratchett's style are considered. The practical part classifies 108 different quotational compounds, excerpted from the first 10 novels of Terry Pratchett's Discworld series, according to their syntactic roles, origin and semantics. In this relation the productivity of quotational compounds is reconsidered and Terry Pratchett's original treatment of quotational compounds observed.
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The Motivation of the Students between the 11 - 15 Years in Foreign Langure Teaching
MÁLKOVÁ, Kateřina
This diploma thesis deals with a second language learners´ motivation at primary schools, particularly its effects on English lessons. At the very beginning it describes the term motivation, all kinds of motivation we can meet with and features which it is composed from. The aim of thesis is to evaluate which types of motivation students find the most stimulating for studying second language, whether intrinsic or extrinsic motivation and its relation with the attitude which learners take towards the second language.
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Latent traces of minimalism in organ music
Málková, Kateřina ; Tůma, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Popelka, Josef (referee)
This thesis describes minimalism in organ music. Minimalism as a form of art or artistic attitude intentionally preferring simplicity was present in thorough history and different cultures. The first chapter tries to understand and analyze key principles and cultural conditions, which minimalism used as its resource. The second and third chapter describes minimalist music as it occurred and developed in the second half of 20th century in both USA and Europe. The last chapter brings some examples demonstrating that minimalism is present in many organ compositions of different styles and artistic époques.
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Zdeněk Pololáník - Life and work
Málková, Kateřina ; Tůma, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Popelka, Josef (referee)
The work named "Zdeněk Pololáník - Life and work" subtitled "Sonata bravura-composition for organ" introduces a leading Moravian composer Zdeněk Pololáník and focuses on detailed analysis of Sonata bravura. The enclosure contains a brief overview of the composer´s work of Sonata bravura intself.
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