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Intelligent systems of mass data acquisition in power grids
Krejčír, Ľuboš ; Koutný, Martin (referee) ; Mišurec, Jiří (advisor)
This paper is describing the issues of data collection in power distribution networks. It discusses the posibilities of data communication over wide area networks using the communication protocol IEC 60870-5-104, used in power distribution systems for transmission of information over IP networks. Thesis presents 4 technologies, suitable for data collection, with respect to the use of existing infrastructure of the utility. It focuses on design of appropriate data types in correspondence with used IEC 60870-5-104 protocol, and estimates the minimum data requirements for transmission, through proposed hierarchical network, with collecting data concentrators. For verification of given design, simulations are carried out based on proposed data loads with subsequent analysis of network load and transmission delays. Consequently, the results are analyzed and selected parts of network optimized for improvement od selected results, of which causes of formation are discussed in debate.
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Mathematical Analysis of Captured Network Traffic
Soós, Tibor ; Koutný, Martin (referee) ; Hošek, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis is considering with network traffic analysis and prediction of real networks default services. The first part of this paper is containing the theoretical explanation of the mathematical model’s needs. These models are mainly used as a part of simulation algorithms which are describing the processes of network traffic simulations. The second part is describing the process how to apply the models to mathematically analyze the captured traffic. The capture is including all kind of packet types which can appear on the real network. At the last part of the thesis is described the detailed design of the prediction algorithm’s which are developed in programing language of Matlab® Mathworks®.
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Virtual serial port and its safety conversion to Ethernet
Pokorný, Michal ; Krajsa, Ondřej (referee) ; Koutný, Martin (advisor)
Bachelor´s thesis try to find a solution to make virtual serial port and its safe transfer on Ethernet. Nowdays communications channels don't offer appropriate security of a whole communication. Therefore it depends on get-togethers, in order to realize this security themselves.This means ensure reliable data transfer, these data from among get-togethers encrypt in order to appropriate attacher be unable to read them in real - time, eventually to change them. As a result this Bachelor thesis is the application, which, except transfer between virtual serial port and Ethernet, insure authentication among get - togehthers communication and cipher transfer among them. As an encryption algorithm is used algorithm AES. It is concerned symmetrical cipher, which ciphers data after pages about size 128 byte.
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Secure converter for an RS-232 standard to the Internet
Pokorný, Michal ; Mlýnek, Petr (referee) ; Koutný, Martin (advisor)
Master´s thesis tries to find a solution to make a secure transmission channel between virtual serial ports on the personal computer and the serial ports on the Rabbit RCM3700 development KIT. Today’s communications channels don't offer appropriate security of a whole communication. Therefore it depends on get-togethers, in order to realize this security themselves. This security means ensuring reliable transmission of data to be encrypted between parties so that any attacker is not able to read real-time, or eventually change them. As a result of this Master thesis is the design and implementation, which in addition to encryption algorithm provides sufficient security and authenticity of communication between the parties. As an encryption algorithm has been chosen widely used AES algorithm and as authentication algorithm has been chosen algorithm, which for authenticity requires knowledge of the secret key.
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Investigation of Anchor-Free Localization in Network Simulator
Martynek, Tomáš ; Koutný, Martin (referee) ; Šimek, Milan (advisor)
This thesis deals with the issue of localization in wireless sensor networks. It focuses on the implementation Anchor-Free localization techniques to NS2 and evaluation of its effectiveness. In the theoretical introduction is summarized IEEE802.15.4 and ZigBee technology. The following chapter describes the Anchor-Based and Anchor-Free localization methods. Furthermore, existing methods of measuring the distance of network nodes are described. Also pay attention NS2 environment, especially the inclusion of standard IEEE802.15.4. The section devoted to Anchor-Free algorithm describes how to search and select anchor modes. It also described the method of optimization by measuring the distance of neighboring nodes using the Mass-Spring Algorithm. Next chapter describe the inclusion of a new protocol called AFLOCAL into NS2 and detailed analysis of its function. Next described the process of localization and calculating the coordinates. Described was aslo a method of simulation and evaluation of results. In conclusion, the results are summarized and formulated the characteristics of designed protocol AFLOCAL.
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Remote data acquisition over the power lines
Neuschl, Martin ; Koutný, Martin (referee) ; Mlýnek, Petr (advisor)
The subject of this paper is „remote data acquisition over the power lines“. The first part is engaged in characteristics of power lines. The other part considers PLC technology, its properties and usage. Base on disturbance and noise in power grid is chosen optimal modulation technique and error handling for PLC. The next part describes options of authentication. It has been designed secure way of authentication for data collection over power lines and attack-resistance is considered as well. Practical purpose is dedicated to simulations and noise measuring during communication of narrowband PLC modems. It deals with long-term power grid testing and its influence on transmission rate between PLC modems and also with the influence on primary parameters of power grid. Packets are investigated during communication as well.
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Multimedia networks in cars
Knopp, Petr ; Krajsa, Ondřej (referee) ; Koutný, Martin (advisor)
Moderní elektronika se stává nezbytnou součástí dnešních automobilů. Dynamicky se rozvíjející informační a telematické služby nacházejí široké uplatnění v automobilovém prostředí. Moderní aplikace vyžadují přenos velkého množství dat, což jim zajišťují dnešní komunikační protokoly. Cílem mé diplomové práce je analýza a návrh implementace multimediálních sítí do automobilů. Jednotlivé návrhy jsou charakterizovány a srovnány podle požadavků, kterým jsou v automobilovém prostředí vystaveny. Navržené topologie využívají nejen dnes používané technologie, ale jsou zde i návrhy, které nebyly dosud v automobilovém prostředí použity. Jednotlivé návrhy jsou srovnány a vyhodnoceny z pohledu automobilového výrobce.
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Analysis of the wireless network security
Bencel, Jozef ; Koutný, Martin (referee) ; Jeřábek, Jan (advisor)
This master's thesis deals with security of wireless network standard 802.11. There are described security mechanisms as hide SSID, MAC address filtering, WEP, WPA, WPA2 protocols. There are described also the most often kinds of attacks (Denial of Service, disclosure WEP key, Man-in-the-Middle). The work contains investigation of used security mechanisms in wireless networks in parts of Brno. There were used NetStumbler and inSSIDer applications for this measurement. The last part of work contains measurement of security mechanisms (WEP, WPA, WPA2) effect to transfer rate from the point of view of the end user. The measurement was realized with Iperf application.
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Web Application for NS2 Training
Pavlosek, Václav ; Koutný, Martin (referee) ; Šimek, Milan (advisor)
There is information to my master's thesis which is called “Web application for NS2 training”. This application works after installation and its source codes are saved on applied CD. It is said about implement Network Simulator 2. It helps to realize simulation of nets and then author inserts information about them into web application. Registered web's visitor has possibility to insert project into application. The project contents information about simulation created in NS2. Web application can also visible detail of possible project which is approved of administrator. Then the visitor can sort projects, search entered expression or connect his contribution to discussion forum. Administrator can approve users projects in his part of application. It makes available for the others. He can also delete them from database. Theory about technologies which are used for implementation of this application. It is talked about web Apache server, database MySQL server and programmable PHP language. There is also mentioned information about security of web application included possible attacks on applications and their database. It is presented proposal of database which creates core of application. This proposal is depended on application requirements. Next chapters give to reader whole image about functionality of application. There are mentioned samples of final graphical image of application. This document also provides the shows of source codes for creating database tables.
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