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Selected topics concerning immovable property and its disposition in amended Czech civil law legislation
Kolban, Petr ; Salač, Josef (advisor) ; Thöndel, Alexandr (referee)
The present doctoral thesis is aimed at selected questions related to the specification of real estate and the property rights associated with it. Taking into consideration legal acts of obligational character (e.g. rent), it profoundly analyzes the European dimension affecting the management of immovable property as well as provides a comparison of the recent case law, a topic covered in individual parts of the text, while evaluating the applicability of these judgments in the future, that is, in relation to the current Civil law. Following an introduction defining the main objectives of the paper, the second chapter is dedicated to the characterization of some basic questions associated with individual kinds of immovable property, which, apart from taking account of the individual innovations (some of them re-established) contained in the Code, allow for the impact of previous derogated legal rules on the application of individual amendments proposed by the law (e.g. the re-establishement of the superficies principle). The next chapter examines, besides the basic components and kinds of possession, the essential innovation of the Civil Code, that is, the possessory protection. In relation to this, the chapter also gives an interpretation of two related institutes, namely the institutes of unauthorised...
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Selected topics concerning immovable property and its disposition in amended Czech civil law legislation
Kolban, Petr ; Salač, Josef (advisor) ; Thöndel, Alexandr (referee)
The present doctoral thesis is aimed at selected questions related to the specification of real estate and the property rights associated with it. Taking into consideration legal acts of obligational character (e.g. rent), it profoundly analyzes the European dimension affecting the management of immovable property as well as provides a comparison of the recent case law, a topic covered in individual parts of the text, while evaluating the applicability of these judgments in the future, that is, in relation to the current Civil law. Following an introduction defining the main objectives of the paper, the second chapter is dedicated to the characterization of some basic questions associated with individual kinds of immovable property, which, apart from taking account of the individual innovations (some of them re-established) contained in the Code, allow for the impact of previous derogated legal rules on the application of individual amendments proposed by the law (e.g. the re-establishement of the superficies principle). The next chapter examines, besides the basic components and kinds of possession, the essential innovation of the Civil Code, that is, the possessory protection. In relation to this, the chapter also gives an interpretation of two related institutes, namely the institutes of unauthorised...
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Disposition with real property in comparison with czech and finnish legal regulation
Kolban, Petr ; Salač, Josef (advisor) ; Švestka, Jiří (referee)
7 Abstract Disposition with real estate falls within the scope of present diploma thesis. The main goal of the thesis is the comparison of two legal orders which are, in many ways, similar; nevertheless, there might be found some differences which are described in textual matter. The thesis itself is divided into six chapters redundant, reflects a reform of Czech private law in progress and compares Czech doctrine with relevant case law. It is focused mainly on real estate disposition from the point of view of private law (however, some aspects of public law had to be taken into account) and lays emphasis on legal terms such as "thing", "immovable", "property", "ownership", "disposition" in their broader meaning, and "purchase agreement" (and other topics related to them). The introduction contains the outline of the structure, main goals of the thesis and a definition of the term "disposition". Disposition is perceived, as mentioned above, in largo sensu meaning and includes not only the right to make a legal act concerning the thing but also the owner's rights to use, posses, gain benefits and destroy the thing. Chapter two deals with the historical development of Finnish land law. General legal history is also taken into consideration. The following chapter discusses various kinds of things which may be...
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