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Penalty of life imprisonment. Health Care for prisoners serving a life sentence.
KOLÁŘOVÁ, Markéta
In this diploma thesis I focus on health care for prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment. Health care in my view is based on a holistic vision of man, where I am interested in all components of an individual as a whole, and therefore I can not be satisfied with definition of health as absence of illness. So I do not mean only health care, but services that lead to optimal human development in all its human elements. These are services that take care of bio-psycho-socio-spiritual aspect of individual respectively prisoner. The aim of my qualitative research is to map the services related to a health care that are actually provided to prisoners serving a life sentence and then compare them with the services provided to prisoners serving prison sentence.
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Preparation for entering the basic school
KOLÁŘOVÁ, Markéta
This thesis´ topic is to find out how pre-school children are individually and methodically prepared to enter elementary schools. The first theoretical part of this thesis compares a conception of a pre-school education and a primary level in some cuticular documents. The second part of the thesis describes a child entering the elementary school with a view of a psychology of evolution. The attention is paid to the child´s school maturity. The practical part is focused on how a nursery school can individually and methodically prepare the child to a compulsory education. An emphasis is also paid to some particular activities to be done with children and to the different fields of the child´s preparation for its compulsory education.
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The difficulty of the work of nurses at standard level internal wards
KOLÁŘOVÁ, Markéta
This Bachelor's Thesis deals with the issue of the difficulty, or level of physical and psychological demand, of nurses at standard level internal hospital wards. The internal ward is one of the basic wards included in hospital care. It is here that patients with internal organ ailments are hospitalized, and treatment lies in a conservative approach. The work of nurses at a standard level internal ward consists in providing quality health and nursing care. The nurse knows all the illnesses that occur here as well as their treatment and complications. She is also expected to be empathic and patient. Because she is in daily communication with doctors, patients, and their families, she must know all the principles of assertive communication. The job description of the nurse includes satisfying the needs of patients, participating in diagnostic operations, fulfilling the orders of the doctor, and preparing nursing documentation. The sister does not always witness a happy ending to each treatment. All these factors place a burden on the entire organism from both a psychological and physical standpoint. The objective of this Bachelor's Thesis is to map out the difficulty of the work of nurses at a standard level internal ward. To achieve this objective, qualitative research investigation was carried out using a semi-structured interview. The research base was formed by nurses from the internal wards of the hospital in České Budějovice (Nemocnice České Budějovice a. s.) and the Jindřichův Hradec hospital (Nemocnice Jindřichův Hradec a. s.). The interviews with the respondents were transcribed into case reports and further processed into categorization tables. The results clearly show that the work of nurses at standard level internal wards is very difficult and demanding from both the physical and the psychological side. The case reports and tables also show another piece of important information ? signs of ?burn-out? syndrome and the influence of stress on the work of the nurses, relaxation techniques of the nurses, satisfaction with financial compensation, and much more. On the basis of the results, an informational brochure for nurses was drawn up that includes relaxation techniques such as autogenous training, meditation, and yoga.
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The communication of medical staff with client from the view of client.
KOLÁŘOVÁ, Markéta
I have divided my bachelor thesis ``Communication of Medical Staff with Clients{\crqq} into several chapters. The first chapter ``Current Situation{\crqq} explains term ``communication{\crqq} and clarifies the communication process in general. Further in my thesis I address communication between a medical worker and a client (patient) from concrete points of view. I examine e.g. the relationship between a client and a medical worker, principles of correct communication in interaction between medical staff and clients, productive behaviour and dialog in health service. Last but not least, this chapter is focused on devaluation elements in communication and non-productive behaviour of medical staff. Objectives and hypotheses are set in the following chapter. The first objective of my thesis is to ascertain the subjectively perceived level of communication skills of the medical staff towards their clients from the view of the clients in Nemocnice Rudolfa a Stefanie Benešov (Hospital of Rudolph and Stephanie in Benešov). The second task is to assess the effect of communication skills of the medical staff on the awareness of their clients of the diagnosis, examination and the course of therapy. The hypotheses are set as follows: ``Clients consider the communication level of the medical staff to be low,{\crqq} and ``Awareness of clients is directly proportional to the level of communication.{\crqq} In order to achieve the objectives and verify the hypotheses, I decided for a quantitative research using the questionnaire method. The basic set of respondents comprises 65 adult clients of Nemocnice Rudolfa a Stefanie Benešov from the age of 18 to 65 years. The return rate of the questionnaires amounted to 98 %. I have managed to fulfil both the set objectives on the basis of the conducted research. The respondents considered the level of communication of the medical staff to be very good. Provision of information by the medical staff was also assessed as very good. Thus awareness is directly proportionate to the level of communication of the medical staff. The first hypothesis ``Clients consider the communication level of the medical staff to be low{\crqq} has not been confirmed. I raised the hypothesis on the basis of my personal experience and am very glad that the research has disconfirmed the hypothesis. The second hypothesis ``Awareness of clients is directly proportional to the level of communication{\crqq} has been confirmed. The obtained results may be used by both the medical staff and the clients of the hospital.
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