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Design of sound reinforcement system
Košarišťan, Miroslav ; Hruboš, Zdeněk (referee) ; Brančík, Lubomír (advisor)
This Master´s thesis deals with sound apparatus. The first part is a theoretical explanation of the main part of the equipment, such as microphones, amplifiers, proofreaders, switches and speakers. Another section is devoted to the design itself, starting with the block diagram which is followed by the design of single important parts. These are made as PCB. For select-ed diagrams there is an example of PSpice program simulations and the measurement of important characteristics. The essential part of the work also addresses constructional pro-cessing of apparatus. At the end of this thesis some examples of the PCB are introduced.
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Laboratory device with analog computational unit AD538
Hruboš, Zdeněk ; Slezák, Josef (referee) ; Petržela, Jiří (advisor)
An analog multiplier are circuits, that are realized multiplication of two analog signals. They can be made by suitable connection (according to function) discreet parts. Nowadays there are integrated circuits in advance function, whose internal structure is made by complex of circuits with operating ampfliers and other circuits. These circuits have a very high accuracy of arithmetic operation which is mostly better than 1%. The analog multiplier are used in situation, when we need realize multiplication, division, exponentation, square root extraction and logarithmic calculation of analog signals. In the next are used in circuits for multiplication of frequency, shifting of frequency, amplitude modulation, detection phase angel of two signals with the same frequency, etc. The AD538 is a monolithic real-time computational circuit that provides precision analog multiplication, division and exponentiation. The combination of low input and output offset voltages and excellent linearity results in accurate computation over an unusually wide input dynamic range.
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Electronically adjustable active load for support of laboratory work – feasibility of an implementation
Němec, Pavel ; Hruboš, Zdeněk (referee) ; Šotner, Roman (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with active electronic loads focusing mostly on alternating input signals. The principles and modes of both DC and AC loads are described, as well as the most important parameters of MOSFET transistor which is used as the main power component. It deals with designing a regulation circuit of an AC load in detail. This work also discusses the possibilities of realisation of the remaining parts of the device. At the end of the thesis the function of the designed regulation circuit is verified by simple measurements on a prototype.
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Behavioral models of active elements with possibility of independent multi-parameter control
Novotný, Jakub ; Hruboš, Zdeněk (referee) ; Šotner, Roman (advisor)
This thesis is focused on behavioral modelling of active elements with independent multi-parameter electronic control using comercially available components. In a first part of the thesis, CVDIBA, CVDOBA, CVCC and OC elements are discussed. The functionality is verified by simulations using OrCAD PSpice. Used components are diamond transistor OPA860, variable gain amplifier LMH6505, differencing amplifier AD830, low distortion differential driver AD8138, current conveyor EL2082 and current mode four quadrant multiplier EL4083. Four active elements are further built on PCB and measured. Some applications like low pass filter, high pass filter, all pass filter and reconfigurable filter.
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Analysis and circuit realization of special chaotic systems
Rujzl, Miroslav ; Hruboš, Zdeněk (referee) ; Petržela, Jiří (advisor)
This master‘s thesis deals with analysis of electronic dynamical systems exhibiting chaotic solution. In introduction, some basic concepts for better understanding of dynamical systems are explained. After introduction, current knowledge from the world of circuits exhibiting chaotic solutions are discussed. The best-known chaotic systems are analyzed numerically in Matlab software. Numerical analysis and experimental verification were demonstrated at C class transistor amplifier, which confirmed the chaotic behavior and generation of a strange attractor.
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Design and construction of the audio power amplifier
Malina, Vítězslav ; Brančík, Lubomír (referee) ; Hruboš, Zdeněk (advisor)
In this bachelor's thesis, I explore the design of complete audio performance amplifiers in stereo and the output power of 2x75W. Amplifier contains the switching between microphone and line input, correction pre-amplifier with output to headphones and power amplifier with output switching options. The purpose of this thesis is the design of circuit and computer simulation of individual parts of the amplifiers, PCB design and bulid amplifiers.
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Synthesis of circuit element with fractal dynamics
Domanský, Ondřej ; Hruboš, Zdeněk (referee) ; Petržela, Jiří (advisor)
The first aim of this diploma thesis is to clarify problems with circuit elements described by the fractional-order dynamics, show their basic properties and possible applications in circuits with lumped parameters. The second topic is covering the synthesis of two-terminal devices which have different fractional-orders for requested phase shifts. For this kind of devices, the thesis also describes their optimization and approximation in the frequency domain and subsequent implementation in the form of passive ladder structures. The final part of diploma work will be focused on practical realization of universal fractional PID controller and the verification of proper function of this multi-port in various configurations to prove its correct function via real measurement of frequency and time responses.
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Adjustable timer for three-phase motor
Motyčka, Lukáš ; Petržela, Jiří (referee) ; Hruboš, Zdeněk (advisor)
The thesis describes several potential solutions of an adjustable timer, such as monostable multivibrators, asynchronous (ripple) and synchronous counters and microcontrollers. It also deals with issue of switching three-phase asynchronous motors with limit a high starting current on starting - star-delta switch, softstarter, frequency inverter. Particular attention is focused on the conceptual design of the timer using micro- controller Atmel (timer control unit), LCD (display device) and control switches. The microcontroller will be complemented by external 32,768 kHz watch crystal, necessary for real-time function - Real Time Counter (RTC). The cause for this choice is not only simplicity and clarity of control to the operator, but also reliability, low power consumption and also the price of the device itself.
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