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Active employment policy in Prague East district in the years 2000 – 2010
Žilík, Lukáš ; Vokoun, Marek (advisor) ; Holasová, Vladimíra (referee)
This thesis studies the question of the efficiency of Active Employment Policy (AEP) in Prague -- East district. Spending on social policy increases there strongly; however as shows this thesis, the labour market situation hasn't been improving in some of the labour indicators since the year 2000. Analysis utilizes statistics of Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs together with the data provided by the district labour office Prague -- East. The AEP efficiency analysis is performed by a simple comparisons and ratings of particular instruments, expenses associated with them, and eventually using the regression model. Conclusions about AEP are based on the knowledge and context obtained from the socio-economic analysis that focused primarily on the labour market, which enable us to more accurate targeting tools for risk groups in the region Prague -- East district. The work also contributes to the discussion about social insurance alternatives currently provided by state, but the main aim is to provide recommendations for the regional employment office, which instrument and how much money spent is the most effective AEP tool in the fight against unemployment. The results confirm the relationship between expenditures on active employment policy and unemployment, and also confirmed the fact that the effects are diverse. These effects of AEP expenditures are affected by concept of time (lagged vs. current) and by particular AEP tool. As the most effective investment of resources (AEP tool) in the Prague -- East district labour office appears to be support for retraining, which positively affects the unemployment rate in normal and delayed period.
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Czech telecommunications market since nineties of twentieth century
Bařina, Luděk ; Poláková, Olga (advisor) ; Holasová, Vladimíra (referee)
Telecommunications are nowadays vital part of every developed economy. Goal of this thesis is to analyze development of telecommunication in Czech Republic since the nineties of twenty century. Special attention is paid to the role of state in this process and effects of its behavior on forming and development of Czech telecommunication market. State behavior is mostly the topic of the first part of thesis. This part of thesis is divided into time period in which the most significant state interventions are analyzed in context with Czech telecommunication market development. Second part of thesis is focused on comparison of telecommunications market development in Western Europe and Czech Republic. Focus is specifically on differences and parallels in telecommunications development and their effect on current state of telecommunications market in specific countries. Last part of thesis analysis future development in telecommunications in Czech Republic and Europe in roughly five years horizon with focus on technology, services and regulation
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Analysis of labour migration determinants of Czech citizens
Horová, Lucie ; Ježek, Tomáš (advisor) ; Holasová, Vladimíra (referee)
This diploma work deals with free movement of workers within European Union. The first theoretic chapter define labour migration and its main segmentation. The second chapter discribes four significant theoretical approaches to labour migration depending on wages differentials, human capital supply, family and created migration nets. Every approach explains the causes and effects of labour migration by different way. The third chapter is devoted to the migration policy of EU. Within fourth chapter migration policy of the selected countries (Germany, Austria, Ireland, Great Britain) is studied. The core of the work draws on a questinnaire-based survey of the migration attitudes of high-skilled workers and students. In this fiftht chapter, which is the key one, The influence of migration determinants on labour migration of the Czech citizens towards EU members states is analyzed. In conclusions the knowledge acquired in writing diploma work is interpreted.
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