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The influence of the burnout syndrome on the sexuality of non medicalhealth care male workers im emergency care setting Through internet surveys
Brožková, Barbora ; Dynáková, Šárka (advisor) ; Lukášová Jeřábková, Lenka (referee)
Introduction of the problematic: A burnout syndrome is largely presents among paramedics and has a negative impact on both work performance and life quality. The aim of this thesis was to analyse the incidence of burnout syndrome among male paramedics working in emergency care and to find out the effect the syndrome on their sexuality. The research was conducted by an internet survey. Methodology: Research was conceived as quantitative. Research was conducted paramedics working in emergency care by an internet survey that was in progress from 1.2.2019 to 30.4.2019 within facebook group ,,Ošetřovna od ošetřovatelství.info. The research group was consisted of 124 male paramedics working in emergency care. The measure of burnout syndrome was investigated using the Czech version of Shiron-Melamed burnout measure scale (SMBM questionnaire), the sexual life of respondents was examined using the questionnaire Sexual functions of man) in the extended Kroměříž's version (SFM/K). Results: Three of the five hypotheses were confirmed completely, two hypotheses were confirmed partially. The burnout syndrome has been shown to affect the need for sexual activity, the frequency of tries of sexual intercourse and the frequency of satisfying sexual intercourse, the sense of success in sexual life and also the...
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The influence of the burnout syndrome on the sexuality of non medical health care female workers in emergency care setting through internet surveys
Balíková, Eliška ; Dynáková, Šárka (advisor) ; Kulhavá, Miluše (referee)
(v AJ) Introduction to Issue: The examined issue of the thesis is the influence of burnout and its development on the sexuality of women in health care in emergency care. Since there are a few nurses working in hospital facilities, I think they are in great danger of burnout. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate this issue and discover possible solutions to avoid burnout. The objective of the thesis is to find out whether burnout syndrome and its development influence the sexuality of non-medical health workers. Methodology: The research was conducted by means of a quantitative method using the online questionnaire on the website Ošetřovatelství.info. The data were collected using two questionnaires, the first focused on burnout (the Czech version of the Shirom and Melamed scale) and the second, which investigated the sexual function of the respondents (KRATOCHVÍL, Stanislav. Treatment of Sexual Dysfunctions). All nurses and female paramedics working in intensive care were included in the research sample. Results: The results were processed in Microsoft Excel and the resulting averages in each region were compared with one another. The total research sample is 110 nurses and female medical rescuers. The actual data confirm the effect of burnout on the sexuality of women working in intensive...
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The Burnout Syndrome and His Influence on Sexuality of Non- Medical Health Care Workers of the Female Sex in Emergency Care Setting in the Non- University Hospitals
Šafaříková, Lucie ; Dynáková, Šárka (advisor) ; Hocková, Jana (referee)
ÚVOD: Syndrom vyhoření relativně závažný problém projevující psychosomatickým onemocněním, emocionální vyčerpaností jedince. Vzniká především pomáhajících profesí, jako důsledek chronického stresu, ztráty motivace svém povolání CÍLE Cílem diplomové práce bylo zjistit syndrom vyhoření ovlivňuje sexualitu všeobecných sester pracovištích neodkladné péče v kultních nemocnicích. Výzkumné šetření probíhalo pomocí dvou dotazníků. První standardizovaný dotazník zjišťuje míru syndromu vyhoření, jde o českou verzi Shironomovy škály (Shirom, Melamed, 2006 in Ptáček 2013) Druhý dotazník je zaměřen na xuální funkce ženy (Mellan in Kratochvíl, 1999 . Výzkumný vzorek tvořily všeobecné sestry ženy, pracující na odděleních neodkladné péče v nefakultní nemocnici. VÝSLEDKY vyhodnocení dat bylo použito 62 dotazníků. Byly stanoveny čtyři pracovní hypotézy H1: Předpokládáme, že rozvojem syndromu vyhoření bude klesat žen pracujících jako všeobecná sestra odděleních neodkladné péče v nefakultních nemocnicích pohlavní touha. H2: Předpokládáme, že rozvojem syndromu vyhoření bude klesat acujících jako všeobecná sestra odděleních neodkladné péče nefakultních nemocnicích hodnocení sebe jako sexuální partnerky.H3: Předpokládáme, že nižším dosaženým vzděláním pracující odděleních neodkladné péče nefakultních nemocnicích budou dosahovat...
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The concept of missing nursing care at the department of intensive medicine
Šťastná, Michaela ; Vaňková, Milena (advisor) ; Dynáková, Šárka (referee)
The concept of a missing nursing care in a nursing practice is a phenomenon that could endanger patients' safety in all cultures. This global deficit of a superior and comprehensive nursing care occurs in various departments of healthcare facilities. The theoretical part of this thesis deals with problematic aspects of the concept of a missing nursing care based on theoretical findings. Furthemore it summarises strategies used for ensuring that quality, safety and kompetence in a nursing care is met in relation to latest findings and the legislation. The research part presents outcomes of a conducted qualitative survey research focusing on nurses working in an Intensive Care Unit where a nursing care is directed towards the population of adult patients. Research Metodology: The data collection in the study is based on a semi-structured interview conducted on an actively working group of nine Intensive Care Unit nurses. Aim of the Study: The main objective of the thesis is to describe and analyse problematic aspects of the concept of a missing nursing care in an Intensive Care Unit, as well as to identify factors that affect occurrence of the given concept limited to the nursing staff in the Intensive Care Units. Research Results: The study analyses six categories in total, of which five categories...
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Alternative methods in managing postoperative pain in living donor renal transplantant recipients
Nová, Michaela ; Hocková, Jana (advisor) ; Dynáková, Šárka (referee)
The main criteria for managing good postoperative care include the effective and appropriate choice of pain therapy. Experiencing pain is a purely individual feeling for each of us, so it is very important to have adequate and sufficient analgesia during this period. Modern management of post-operative pain therapy uses preparations of various pharmacological groups that potentiate and thereby more effectively reduce pain. By this mechanism, we can reduce the total dose of analgesics given, and more particularly, reduce the dose of opioids that have a higher risk of side effects. In this project i want to show how the analgesic catheter could be useful as alternative possibility in algorithm therapy of postoperative pain. Analgesic catheter enable continual local anesthetics administration, exactly 0,5% bupivacaine, which is operating in surgical wound. Main goal of the study is to find out and verify if analgesic catheter is method which provides continual analgesia strong enough to results in lower use of opioids. The research data will be determined by quantitative research using a questionnaire survey. Non standardized self-production questionnaire. will be given in a paper form to non-medical healthcare staff, who perform nursing activities The spectrum of patients is very specific; they are...
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The influence of the burnout syndrome on the sexuality of general nurses in intensive care in university hospital
Bohuslavová, Monika ; Dynáková, Šárka (advisor) ; Pucholtová, Romana (referee)
Introduction: Burnout syndrome is a topical issue in the world and in the Czech Republic, not only in the healt sector. The diploma thesis is focused on finding the conection between burnout syndrome and sexuality of general nurses in emergency care. I chose the topic for my diploma thesis because it is close to me and I work in emergency care myself. In addition, the topic is not very well explored, and the research data will contribute to an international study examining the imapct od burnout syndrome on human health. This study in the Czech Republic is under the guidance of PhDr. Šárky Dynákové, Ph.D. and doc. PhDr. Jana Kožnara, CSc. Methodology: Data collection for research was conducted using two anonymous questionnaires. The first questionnaire focused on burnout syndrome using the Czech version of the Shirom-Melamed scale (Shirom, Melamed, 2006 In Ptáček, 2013). The second questionnaire examined the sexual function of a woman according to Mellan in Kratochvíl, S. (1999). The research sample consisted of general nurses working in emergency care at a teaching hospital. Results: The impact of burnout syndrome has been demonstrated by research in sexual desire (H1), self-assessment as a sexual partner (H2), and mood before sexual intercourse (H4). The results show that the area that achieved...
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Reasons to refuse or to withold chronic dialysis treatment
Beranová, Petra ; Maffei Svobodová, Ludmila (advisor) ; Dynáková, Šárka (referee)
(v AJ) Introduction: The literature indicates that progressive aging of the population leads to increasing number of elderly patients with chronic kidney failure, initiating long-term dialysis treatment. ERA - EDTA (European Renal Association - European Dialysis and Transplant Association was issued in 2016 for treatment of elderly patients with advanced kidney disease. For easier orientation in the issue to withold or withdraw from dialysis therapy recommendations have been made in 2010 Renal Physicians Association (RPA). The issue of chronic kidney disease is also dealt with nurses organization The European Dialysis and Transplant Nurses Association/European Renal Care Association (EDTNA/ERCA). Aim: The aim of this research was to point out the reasons, for which patients with chronic kidney failure decide to withold or withdraw from dialysis therapy. Methodology: The thesis was performed through a qualitative research. Data were collected by individual guided interviews. The research sample included five participants. Four individuals decided to withold or withdraw from dialysis therapy and were further followed in the pre-dialysis nephrology outpatient clinic. One participant, who initially had started dialysis therapy acutely, later repeatedly stopped it and started it again with the...
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The posibility of journal publishing the results of nursing research
Hůlová, Eva ; Hercová, Jana (advisor) ; Dynáková, Šárka (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to explore the possibility of publishing the results of research in professional nursing journals in the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic. In connection with the increasing demand on the education of nurses the involvement of nurses in nursing research also increases and expands. The content and extent of nursing care is necessary to verify as well as to promote research in order to evaluate the effectiveness of nursing care. In this context, it is so interest the possibility of publishing the results of research and the criteria of the review process and other requirements imposed by editors of Czech and Slovak journals on authors interested in publications of scientific articles. In the theoretical part we deal with the development of nursing research journals. Work will be carried out by the analysis of written documents, citation analysis method that enables us to evaluate the documents on the basis of bibliographic references. We will draw on information sources in citation databases such as Science Citation Index, Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar in the category of Nursing, and the List of journals Publisher by the Council for Research, Development and Innovation of the Czech Republic. The result of this review of possibilities, rules and requirements for...
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Comparison of the efficacy of arterial flushing sets: heparinized flush versus saline flush
Strychová, Zdenka ; Di Cara, Veronika (advisor) ; Dynáková, Šárka (referee)
(v AJ) The aim of this diploma thesis was namely to find out whether the saline solution, intended for the continuous flushing of arterial catheters, is as effective in preventing arterial blockage as compared to saline solution with heparin. In this diploma thesis I also deal with the comparison of material consumption by using both methods of flushing arterial sets and the financial costs associated with them. Patients with diagnosis of sepsis or septic shock were included in the study. Pseudorandomization was used to group 52 patients into either experimental and control group. The testing was performed using a non-parametric Wilcoxon two-assay test and Fisher precision test. Based on the results of my study, regard to the occurrence of complications (catheter closure) an arterial catheter flushing by saline solution is as effective as flushing by a saline solution with heparin. My research also confirmed that the use of saline solution as a flushing solution is less costly (regarding material) and therefore it is advisable to use saline solution for flushing arterial catheters. Based on my study, saline solution is now used as a flushing solution of arterial catheters at an anesthesiology-resuscitation department, where only a saline solution with heparin was used for the flushing. Using saline...
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Transfer of some aspects of palliative home care to an intensive care unit
Pešlová, Šárka ; Di Cara, Veronika (advisor) ; Dynáková, Šárka (referee)
(v AJ) According to research conducted by the STEM/MARK Agency in collaboration with Cesta domu organisation, 78% of the Czech population, wish to die at home. The fact is, however, that more than 60% of the chronically ill, who would benefit from a provision of specialized palliative care, die in beds of intensive, acute health care facilities or aftercare. The aim of this work was to determine whether, in what conditions and to what extent, it is possible to transfer some of the conditions for which the patients wish to die in a home environment, into intensive care and make the last period of life more bearable and pleasant for those who are dying here and find the most suitable solution to provide quality palliative care. This qualitative research was conducted in two steps, with the first phase led to the findings, for what reasons the sick desire to die at home and for what reasons their relatives agree to provide care to the sick. As a research method used was interpretative phenomenological analysis, the second phase was focused on the possibility of portability of these terms to intensive care and was based on the interviews with nurses serving in the Department of intensive care. The research method we had chosen was the method of grounded theory. The main result of this work is the...
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