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Participative management – key to minimaze conflicts between protection of biodiversity and socio-economic development of local communities
Těšitel, Jan ; Kušová, Drahomíra ; Matějka, K. ; Boháč, J. ; Bartoš, Michael ; Kopáčková, M. ; Moravcová, Jana ; Šrubař, Vladan
The project was aimed to propose a model of optimal coexistence of biodiversity protection and socio-economic development in large-scale protected areas. Its main output was identification of principles of participative management of protected areas and estimation of circumstances necessary for its practical implementation. The project focused on description of biodiversity in particular model areas, on eventuality of changes in biodiversity due to human activities and thus on identification of actual and potential conflicts. In parallel, selected parameters of quality of life of local population, behaviour the population and its relation to the Administration of protected area and to nature protection in general were studied. Analysis of behaviour of the administration of protected areas as social institution became also part of the project. The project was designed as empirical comparative study of three biosphere reserves (BR) - BR Šumava, BR Třeboňsko a BR Křivoklátsko.
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Biodiversity of staphylinid beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) in the Bohemian Forest - recent state, endangered species and their biotopes
Boháč, Jaroslav ; Matějíček, J.
More than 300 species of staphylinid beetles were found on 68 lokalities in the Bohemian Forest. 75 (23%) species of the all fauna belong to the Red list of the CR (5 critically endangered species, 27 endangered species and 43 vulnerable species). The most important biotopes for staphylinids in the Bohemian Forest are: petasites fringes of montane brooks, reedes and tall-sedge beds, foret springs, fens and transitional, mires, raised bogs, screes subalpine tall-forb vegetation, meadows and pastures, forest fringe vegetation, montane grey alder galleries, ravine dry pine, beech and spruce forests.
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