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A Reflection on the Relationship between the Army and the Citizens using the Example of the Garrison troops in Holysov in 80s and 90s
Volfová Žáková, Magdaléna ; Hlaváček, Jiří (advisor) ; Krátká, Lenka (referee)
The thesis focuses on the reflection of the presence of the military garrison in the everyday life of the inhabitants of Holýšov in the time span from the 1980s to the end of the army's presence in the town (1997). The thesis deals both with the structural composition of the garrison in the period under study and with the significant events related to its presence, but the focus of the thesis lies in the analysis of the mutual relationship of the army with the population of the town and with its self-government. The research is based on oral history interviews with conscripted soldiers, basic service soldiers, civilian employees of the army and the local population. Key words: Military garrison, everyday life, Czechoslovak People's Army, normalization period, methods of oral history.
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Role of the family on reading skills
VOLFOVÁ ŽÁKOVÁ, Magdaléna
This bachelor's work looks into the family's influence in reader's proficiency development in youngers chool-agechildren. Basic terms such as: reader's literacy, reader's skills and reading are specified in the theoretical part. Furthemore pre-reader's and reader's literacy is delimited along with its five components. This work also introduces the koncept of family from the point of generational changes, achal problems and attitudes towards reading. Several implemented projects in the area of fading promotion in the Czech republic are outlined. Based on the results of mixed quantative and qualitative research of the family's influence in the reader's abilities development in regard to the environment where the child is growing up. Special attention is paid to the relation between the child'supbringing in the permanent care of one parent, alternating care of both parents and reader's proficiency development.
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Delirium Tremens Patient in Intensive Care.
ŽÁKOVÁ, Magdaléna
This bachelor thesis concerns with problematics of nursing care with patients in the Intensive Care Units. Delirium tremens is the most serious stadium of alcoholic withdrawal syndrome and it starts when alcoholics stop drinking alcohol. This state is life endangering and it is necessary to hospitalize the patients in the Intensive Care Units or in the Anesthesiology Resuscitational. Nurses are supposed to know their competence, specific activities and interventions, which leads to the prevention of starting the complications. In case of some complications they should know the solution. There is a term "intensive medicine" explained at the beginning of this thesis. The problematic of alcohol addiction, characteristics of the patient with delirium all the specifics of nursery care included are given in the biggest part of this work. There is a part about delirium tremens, where all the causes of start, symptoms, demarcation of the patients' problems with nursery care and recommendations for medical measures. There is some more part where the clinical statuses connected with delirium are described. The problematic of patient's physical limits is summarized in another part of the bachelor thesis. Patients' consciousness and impairment of consciousness are described at the end of the thesis. I set up two targets: Target 1: To find out, what problems the nurses meet at their work during treatments of patients with delirium tremens. Target 2: To chart nursery care specifics for patients with delirium tremens. There were two questions asked. The first question: What problematics nurses deal with during patients with delirium tremens treatment? Question 2: What are the specifics of delirium tremens nursery care? In the empiric part of this thesis, a qualitative research was used. The semi structured dialogue and patient's casuistry with delirium tremens diagnoses hospitalized in the Anesthesiology Resuscitational Unit. The dialogue was guided by nurses working in the Intensive Care Units and in the Anesthesiology Resuscitational Unit in the hospital Tábor a. s. These nurses were chosen on purpose and they had to fulfill the common intensive care conditions. They also treated a patient with delirium tremens. Every nurse got a number which she got according Authentication method of coding. Then I numbered all the lines, where the nurses' answers were listed and on which I referred later to. The important information in the dialogue (on the basis of them were codes created) were highlighted via the "Paper and Pencils" method. Technology showdown led to creating four categories, which were enhanced by subcategories. Both of the questions were answered using the research. Nurses cited the characteristics of a patient with delirium tremens and problematics parts in their treatment. They showed the knowledge in hazardous fields and in prevention as well as in complication solving. The research shows that the nurses in intensive care are focused on the satisfaction the basic physiological needs. The nurses showed their orientation in nursery care and in the interventions in the patients' care. They also proved they know the specifics, which are connected to the patients' physical limit. On the basic of the analysis were found, that nurses have problems with some activities, which could be removed by the sufficiency of this problematics information. An Interdisciplinary seminar about the patient with delirium tremens in the Intensive Care Unit problematics, which you can find attached to the thesis, is the practical output of my bachelor thesis. (Attachment no 6).
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