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Sexuality among people with disabilities
Matušková, Michaela ; Šípek, Jiří (advisor) ; Schneider Hrouzková, Alexandra (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with a topic of sexuality of people with disabilities. At the begging, sexuality is introduced as a part of a global phenomenon of health, including brief description of ways of it's realization. Social barriers, which disallow fulfilling sexual needs of people with disabilities and their intervention, are also mentioned in a context with social model of handicap. The aim of the thesis was to map reachable opportunities of fulfilling sexual needs for people with handicap and their specificity. The empirical part of the thesis investigated ways of realization of sexuality, it's aspects, sexual confidence and sexual depression. Sexuality scale was used for this part.
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Models of social policy in the European Union
Soukupová, Michaela ; Palíšková, Marcela (advisor) ; Šmíd, David (referee)
Bachelor thesis titled "Models of social policy in the European Union" characterizes the social models in the European Union and the comparison of selected indicators. The work is divided into two parts. The first part is focused on theoretical background of social policy followed by the historical development of social policy in the process of European integration and typology of social models that underlie the understanding of the issue. The practical part is trying to provide general view of social system in the Czech Republic and find out how social policy of the Czech Republic approximates to the European social model. In conclusion, there are some suggestions for improving Czech situation.
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Scandinavian social model and its reactions to financial and economic crisis
Hazuchová, Katarína ; Antal, Jarolím (advisor) ; Sankot, Ondřej (referee)
Bachelor thesis Scandinavian social model and its reactions to financial and economic crisis focuses on scandinavian social and economic model and its characteristics. Thesis analyses development of social models in Europe and compares these models. Thesis also pays special attention to scandinavian model particularly in terms of social politics of scandinavian countries. This bachelor thesis also studies countries typical for this model such as Denmark, Finland, Sweden and Norway. At the end of the thesis the scandinavian model is analysed in terms of financial and economic crisis of 2008- 2010 and thesis also studies impact of this crisis on the model and reactions of scandinavian governments to the crisis.
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Transferability of Scandinavian model of welfare state based on macroeconomic analysis
Baštářová, Tereza ; Němcová, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Hnát, Pavel (referee)
This thesis deals with question of Scandinavian social model's transferability on Baltic countries and Iceland. The aim of the thesis is to establish whether and to what extent Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Iceland are ready to adopt the system. Three main methods are used in the thesis, namely: analysis of macroeconomic indicators and competitiveness indices, synthesis using the magic pentagon and comparison via coefficient of variation. The thesis comprises three main parts. The first one deals with theory and methodology. The second part applies information gained from databases of world organisations and follows their development. The last part then compares these figures.
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Comparison of European social models in terms of their sustainability
Trousilová, Jana ; Durdisová, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Křížek, Josef (referee)
Social policy in individual EU countries are different, but at it's core based on the sharing of basic, social and human values. Based on the level of state involvement in social practice to differentate free respectively four ideal types of social policy defined by Esping-Andersen. There are specific indicators such as economic growth, unemployment rate or the level of social expenditure, which can identify different types and distinguish between the level of state particition. The aim of my work is to analyze the European social model and social behavior of states distinguished by thedifferent models they use (Sweden, Germany, Great Britain and Spain). Defined by the European social model, at a certain abstraction of identifying the essential characteristics of social policy in seleted European countries in order to determine which intellectual concept in the typology of social policy is the closest.
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Effects and costs of economic-social model in the EU and USA
Štaudová, Kateřina ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Tunkrová, Věra (referee)
Social capitalism exists in several different types. Socio-economic models vary across Europe, where we can find five such models. Scandinavian model is typical for northern countries, in Great Britain and other Anglo-Saxon states the liberal model is used, conservative model is applicable to most countries of continental Europe and the Southern model is used by Mediterranean states such as Greece, Italy, Portuguese and Spain. The most significant difference between the socio-economic models is the way of how the state intervenes into the economy, whether it is the intervention to the tax level, to the system of transfer payments or the regulation of the labor market. These differences produce various results in the field of performance of every economy. The most successful seems to be the Scandinavian model, typical for Sweden, Norway, Denmark and Finland. The health care reform, which has now started in the United States, should move the liberal model of the USA closer to being a welfare state.
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Social policy of the European Union and its development
Česenková, Martina ; Krebs, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Stočková, Olga (referee)
The final thesis depicts historical development of social policy in the European Union. It describes the meaning particular members of EU attribute it. It characterizes different models of social policy and by comparing them across the EU it evaluates the efficiency and sustainability of such models. The thesis deals mainly with Czech model of social policy. It focuses on systems of social protection, incomes and expenses on social benefits and transfers and finally compares the particular structure of this issue within members of EU. It also tries to define the term "social state" and compares it with Swedish model of social state. It is focused not only on historical development but also address present issues, which modern models have to face. Based on economic indicators and characteristic variables it compares Czech model with presented Swedish model. Finally it focuses on new problems and challenges, which social policy has to deal with nowadays.
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