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New types of membranes for electrolyzer hydrogen - oxygen
Hýbl, Jiří ; Sedlaříková, Marie (referee) ; Kunovjánek, Miroslav (advisor)
This work deals with the production of hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis. Aims of this thesis are to measure different types of membranes and choose the best for use in elektrolyzer for hydrogen and oxygen production. Properties of membranes were tested in the laboratory electrolyzer in the short and long operation. The emerging gases from elektrolyzer were also tested on a gas chromatograph to determine the purity of produced hydrogen. At the same time are also tested different concentrations of KOH elektrolyte and the effect of concentrations on efficiency of electrolyzer.
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Device for measurement of electrochemical cells characteristics by the cyclic voltammetry
Kučera, Vojtěch ; Bilko, Radek (referee) ; Lábus, Radek (advisor)
The thesis deals with observation of cells parameters. One of the potential solutions for observing the characteristics of cells are utilization the electrochemical analyse called voltametry. Its fundamental consists of loading variable voltage in between two electrodes dipped in electrolytic solution and monitoring flowing current. The point of the thesis is to build up the measuring workplace, which can provide this measurement. We suggest utilization of modern laboratory technique and connection the measuring instruments with PC. The first part of the thesis deals with theoretical knowledge of used functions and describes theirs mathematics definitions. The second part deals with proceeding of workplace realization, instrument connection with PC and development application in computer’s language. Result is measuring workplace, which can provide observing cells according to entered parameters.
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Electromagnetic flowmeter
Dohnal, Zdeněk ; Bejček, Ludvík (referee) ; Beneš, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with inductive flowmeters, specifically insertion inductive flowmeters. It examines in detail a blueprint of such flowmeter, consisting of probe, electromagnet, electrodes, exciting module and evaluation of signal. Gauging of a flowmeter designed this way, measuring data, charts, evaluation and interpretation. Consequent measurement in a calibration laboratory to elaborate, evaluate and interpret the results.
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Electrodes for electrolyser
Kaňa, Ondřej ; Knotek, Tomáš (referee) ; Sedlaříková, Marie (advisor)
In my diploma work i focus on the production hydrogen by electrolysis of water using by electrolyzer. Especially, i concentrate on preparation electrodes for laboratory electrolyzer. I work on principles of increasing electrodes area, increasing functional surface of electrodes, by Nickel – Zinc coatings. By electroplating or chemical plating we spread microlayer of Nickel-Zinc onto electrodes made of steel plate. Then, in alkali - hydrate oxide, we will corrode Zinc components off the alloy and this is how we create pore surface of electrode. From macroscopic view, electrode has same geometrics propositions, however from microscopics view, the electrode has bigger surface area. The hydrogen production increases with unchanget sizes of electrolyzer.
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Electrolyzer for hydrogen production
Kunovjánek, Miroslav ; Knotek, Tomáš (referee) ; Sedlaříková, Marie (advisor)
The work is concerned with a production of hydrogen and oxygen through by the help of electrolytic process in a device called electrolyzer. The basis of the work is assurance of the best efficiency of this process by testing a variety of materials and surfaces of electrodes, and testing different types of alkalic electrolytes.
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Liquid electrolytes for supercapacitors
Bill, Jan ; Dvořák, Petr (referee) ; Sedlaříková, Marie (advisor)
This work deals with the preparation of liquid electrolytes from different types of aprotic solvents with the aim of their application as electrolytes in electrochemical supercapacitors. Different sorts of aprotic solvents have been chosen, in which the following forms of salts were used: LiBF4, LiClO4,LiPF6. In the next part of the work, the properties of these solvents were measured and the best electrolyte, according to the biggest possible capacity of the system, was chosen. In the theoretical part of this work, the physical principle of supercapacitors and their propeties are described. It deals with electrolytes, their division and with the properties that are appropriate for supercapacitors. The experimental part of the work describes the process of preparation of the samples of electrodes, electrolytes and the techniques of measuring their capacities.
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Fuel cell and vehicles
Zlámal, Josef ; Kloss, Ondřej (referee) ; Kaplan, Zdeněk (advisor)
In the first part of this work a historical development of fuel cell, description of its construction and function including a comparison of currently used fuel cells is presented. The next part of this work is focused on fuel for fuel cells, its production, distribution and storage. The last chapters are dealing with fuel cell automobile, project of particular car companies and author´s assessment of individual fuel cell systems.
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Technologie bodového svařování
Oral, Martin
Bachelor thesis describes the technology of resistance spot welding. Outset, the work focuses on the historical development of a resistance welding, basic characteristics and principles of pot welding. It focuses description of the main parts of spot welders, more structure, properties and functions when making connections. The last part focuses on the shortcomings of the technology and the methods used to control the quality and strength of welded parts.
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Voltammetric Behavior of the Heterogeneous Graphite Composite
Šebková, Světlana
Graphite composite electrodes offer high chemical inertness, which is accompanied by a wide range of working potentials (the widest range of potentials was obtained using CE30 in borax buffer - almost 4 000 mV). Graphite composite electrodes find the field of application mostly in the work in the area of considerably positive potentials (e.g. oxidation of adenine, guanine, aminonaphtalene, etc.), and they offer unique possibilities analytical measurements.
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