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(MATERIAL) – CONSCIOUS DESIGN
Filípková, Valentýna ; Václavková, Maria Nina (referee) ; Tobola, Ondřej (advisor)
The online platform consciousdesign.cz, created as the output of the thesis, provides sources for possible conscious approaches to design. It consists of a database of innovative materials, research texts, related links and interviews with designers, material specialists, scientists and technologists. The website can serve as a starting point for students and designers who are interested in current possibilities and new ways leading to design that is responsible to nature and humans.
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Legal aspects of prevention of generation and recovery of packaging waste
Kleiberová, Pavla ; Sobotka, Michal (advisor) ; Pokorný, Jiří (referee)
Název diplomové práce v anglickém jazyce, abstrakt v anglickém jazyce a 3 klíčová slova v anglickém jazyce NÁZEV V ANGLICKÉM JAZYCE Legal aspects of prevention of generation and recovery of packaging waste KLÍČOVÁ SLOVA V ANGLICKÉM JAZYCE packaging, prevention of generation of packaging waste, circular economy ABSTRAKT V ANGLICKÉM JAZYCE This diploma thesis addresses the legal aspects of packaging and packaging waste with the focus on the prevention of generation of packaging waste. The thesis is devoted to the legislation of packaging, packaging management and packaging waste management. The subject of research is the european legislation (mainly directive 94/62/EC on packaging and packaging waste and directive 2008/98/EC on waste) and Czech legislation based on the european directives (mainly Act No. 477/2001 Coll., on packaging and Act No. 185/2001 Coll., on waste). This legal problematics is undergoing a significant evolution. Higher targets regarding minimisation of packaging waste and more ecologically acceptable ways of managing packaging waste required by european directive amendments and other new conceptual documents (most importantly A new Circular Economy Action Plan) are going to be reflected in the Czech legislation by a new act on packaging, which is being a subject of a legislation process....
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Identifikace potenciálních příležitostí v cirkulární ekonomice ve vybraném odvětví národního hospodářství
Jonáš, Ondřej
The aim of this work is to describe the principles of circular economy and bioeconomics and find opportunities for its use in the condition of Czech forestry. To achieve this goal, the method of mapping material flows in forestry in historical, current, and predicting future values was chosen, and key actors in the industry were selected. In-depth interviews were conducted with them and a professional workshop was organized. Based on the discussion, barriers were defined according to the PESTLE method and the list of possible mitigation measures was created, including the selection of the most promising possibilities of using wood biomass locally and with the highest added value.
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Biologicky rozložitelný odpad jako zdroj živin pro půdu
Křížová, Olga
The main objective of this bachelor thesis „Biodegradable waste as a source of nutrients for soil“ is to assess potential of processing and utilizing biodegradable waste and use of the resulting output on farmland. Partial outputs are reading up available literature on the biodegradable waste matters, on its production, ways of processing and utilizing the resulting output on farmland. Particularly there are introduced techniques of composting in open area with digging-up and controlled ventilation that are used in compostery Fer-tia s.r.o. based in Náměšť nad Oslavou. In the final part there are mentioned outputs from composting analysis based on the above mentioned technologies and using stock composition with sewage sludge and also the possibilities of using composts with this stock composition on farmland as of advantages and disadvantages, risks and potential source of nutrients.
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Harvesting of materials from wastewater and sludge
Boubínová, Marie ; Chorazy, Tomáš (referee) ; Hlavínek, Petr (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is focused on the issue of recycling raw materials from wastewater and sewage sludge with emphasis on phosphorus. The first part of the thesis deals with the problems associated with resources of phosphorus, the use of the legislative and recycling of phosphorus. Then, physico-chemical and biological methods of phosphorus recycling from wastewater and products of their further processing at WWTPs are discussed. Phosphorus recycling is also described in terms of the circular economy, which is explained at the end of the first part of this thesis. The second part of this thesis is a technical-economic research for a specific WWTP over 50 thousand. PE in the Czech Republic. The available technologies for recycling phosphorus from wastewater, sewage sludge and sewage sludge ash are described alsonhere. Then, the technologies are compared and evaluated.
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Možnosti implementace principů cirkulární ekonomiky v podmínkách České republiky
Jonášová, Soňa
Jonášová S., 2015: "Possibilities for implementation of the principles of Circular Economy in the Czech Republic" Mendel University in Brno. Thesis. This master thesis deals with current situation of development of Circular Economy in EU as well as in the Czech Republic, focusing on biodegradebla waste and its circular return back to the cycle. The main part proposes the most suitable structural and organizational design which aims to spread awareness and bring up the main principles of CE focusing specifically on biomass reuse. Case study serves as a model situation to describe how to possibly solve an issue with organic waste in District Prague 7. This case study is supported by analysis of joined parties (stakeholders) and as by statistics from filled questionnaires from citizens of District Prague 7. Lastly, the functioning model is proposed to underline the collaboration between citizens (residents), municipalities (communities) and cultivators (farmers) with main focus on the use of compost on grassland if the compost could be used as material for top dressing lawns. Community interest was investigated via online questionnaire. The results uncovered positive as well as negative parts of waste separation. In conclusion, appropriate way of waste separation is proposed for specific area.
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