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The study of bacterial microflora at patients with spontaneous early delivery.
Pasdiorová, Markéta ; Hronek, Miloslav (advisor) ; Vrbacký, Filip (referee)
1. ABSTRACT Bc. Markéta Pasdiorová The study of bacterial microflora at patients with spontaneous early delivery Diploma thesis Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Healthcare Bioanalytics - Specialist in Laboratory Methods Backround: Premature delivery and premature rupture of membranes have been associated with maternal genital tract infections or with altered vaginal microflora during pregnancy. This work discuses knowledge about vaginal microbiome, premature delivery and analysis options of vaginal microbiome using next-generation sequencing. The aim of the work was to evaluate the composition of the bacterial microflora at patients with spontaneous preterm delivery and compared with each other of vaginal and cervical samples. Methods: The study group consisted of 7 patients with diagnosed spontaneous preterm delivery. Samples were obtained on the basis of cooperation with the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of University Hospital Hradec Králové. The evaluation of the vaginal microbiome was performed by pyrosequencing method using Genome Sequencer FLX+. Results: We have observed all typical patterns of the vaginal microflora in the samples tested. The most frequent species were Lactobacillus crispatus/casei and L. iners, which belong to the four most dominant...
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Data boxes as a method of delivery in civil proceedings
Traxlerová, Alena ; Macková, Alena (advisor) ; Pohl, Tomáš (referee)
The title of the thesis is "The data-boxes as a delivery method in civil proceedings". The thesis describes the significance of data-boxes in civil proceedings and deals with electronization of the legal institute of delivery. Delivery constitutes one of the basic legal institutes of civil proceedings which has undergone many changes in recent years. The key source of law for the given topic is law No. 99/1963 Coll., the Civil Procedure Code, as amended, especially by the amending law No. 7/2009 Coll., which has introduced obligatory use of the data-box-system in civil proceedings, and law No. 300/2008 Coll., on the Electronic Acts and Authorized Document Conversion, as amended, which has incorporated data-boxes into our legal system. The aim of the thesis is the analysis and subsequent comparison of the advantages of delivery via data-boxes. The thesis compares and evaluates various methods of delivery - delivery by means of a delivering body and by means of the public data network, i.e. particularly by means of an e-mail with electronic signature and by means of a data-box. The thesis is divided into seven chapters. The introductory chapter explains the term delivery within the framework of civil proceedings. The following chapters describe the development of delivery in civil proceedings since...
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Antenatal education and its importance for mothers.
ŠRÁMKOVÁ, Lucie
Childbirth is the most beautiful moment, however, it is also a turning point in life for both women and men. Pregnant women can be afraid of the delivery, therefore, they often seek advice in antenatal preparation courses. Women can start attending the courses anytime, but the most of them start at an advanced stage of pregnancy. In the courses, women get acquainted with the process of pregnancy, in addition, they are being prepared to the delivery, lying-in and breastfeeding. The knowledge gained during these courses lead to the removal of negative emotions associated with the delivery. The introduction of this thesis is theoretical and describes the history of antenatal preparation. In the next part, we focused on the current state of antenatal preparation courses and we divided them into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part of the course is divided into chapters that contain information pregnant women should receive in the antenatal preparation courses. The part describes pregnancy, maternity and parental leave, the selection of the maternity hospital, when to go to the hospital and what to take with you, accompaniment in the delivery room, preparation for the delivery, pain relief, the period of lying-in, child care and breastfeeding. The practical part of the course describes what are the appropriate physical activity during pregnancy, practicing breathing and relaxing positions during the delivery. The aim of the research part of this thesis was to determine whether mothers are satisfied with antenatal preparation courses management in Pribram and surroundings and whether they will use the information provided in the courses. The practical part was conducted using qualitative research techniques. The data was gathered through interviewing using semi-structured interviews. These interviews were recorded and subsequently processed and rewritten for better clarity. The obtained data was analyzed by hand coding then. For greater clarity, the results were organized into one main category containing 12 subcategories. The research sample consisted of 6 women who attended an antenatal preparation course in Pribram and surroundings. Interviews were anonymous and were conducted in private, outside the hospital. The first research question dealt with how participants evaluate the quality of antenatal preparation courses in Pribram and surroundings. The research revealed that the majority of interviewees (70%) was satisfied with the antenatal preparation courses management in the area and the course was positively evaluated. Most women recommends to visit an antenatal preparation course, at least during the first pregnancy. The results show that the midwives who led the courses seemed to be nice and friendly to the respondents. There was only 1 respondent who was not satisfied with the midwife. The second research question focused on how participants use the information provided in antenatal preparation courses. The survey showed that the most frequently used information gained from the courses include information about breathing during the delivery, child care, lying-in and breastfeeding and about organizational matters. The third research question concentrated on lack of information in antenatal preparation courses. The results revealed that a half of respondents did not miss any information during the course. The second half of interviewees lacked information about C-section and about the rights during the delivery and breastfeeding. After analyzing the survey, it was discovered that women learn valuable information in antenatal preparation courses that helps them during the delivery and taking care of the child then. The results of this thesis might be used to improve and extend the prenatal care for pregnant women and midwives leading the antenatal preparation courses. A recommendation we can make for birth attendants is to spread information about the rights during the delivery.
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The Study of Optimization of Storage Process
Kvasničková, Markéta ; Tesař, Rostislav (referee) ; Jurová, Marie (advisor)
Master’s thesis is concerning studies of optimization the storage processes focusing on the storage of the Almeva East Europe company. With the help of the modern methods is trying to achieve the better accuracy and speed in preparing the orders. First part of master’s thesis is focused on description of the company. Second on eis dealing with analysis of internal processes. Third part is dedicated to theorethical studies. Last part is focused on the new proposals and solvings.
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Design of small hydropower plant for specific location.
Paštěka, František ; Rudolf, Pavel (referee) ; Štigler, Jaroslav (advisor)
This master's thesis is specialised in designing of small hydropower plant for specific location. In work should be designed suitable turbine for parameters found on the site, then created a basic project documentation of small hydropower plant with all devices and used principles, so that the plant would be capable of operation. In the next part of thesis should be extented the calculation of flow in the turbine delivery and assessed effect of geometry of turbine delivery on the flow.
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The Study of Optimization of Storage Process
Kvasničková, Markéta ; Budovičová, Markéta (referee) ; Jurová, Marie (advisor)
Master’s thesis is concerning studies of optimization the storage processes focusing on the storage of the Almeva East Europe company. With the help of the modern methods is trying to achieve the better accuracy and speed in preparing the orders. First part of master’s thesis is focused on description of the company. Second on eis dealing with analysis of internal processes. Third part is dedicated to theorethical studies. Last part is focused on the new proposals and solvings.
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The Study of Optimization of Supply Planning Processes with a Focus on Stocks of Finished Products
Ambrožová, Helena ; Ibarra, Jonatanh (referee) ; Jurová, Marie (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the planning system of the stocks of finished products in the company Barum Continental Co., Ltd. This work describes the current state of the supply business process in order to meet the increased requirements during the delivery cycle. Based on the analysis are indentified factors influencing the planning of the stocks of finished products. The practical part of this work includes alternative proposals and recommendation for a more flexible reaction to customer requirements based on processing and monitoring statistical data.
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Fotovoltaics systems for block of flats
Krška, Lukáš ; Charvát, Pavel (referee) ; Hejčík, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this work is identification with photovoltaic systems for a panel building and finding a solution how to apply it. The work deals with history of photovoltaics, focuses on natural conditions in the Czech Republic and a briefly describes particular components which photovoltaic system consists of. The panel building is divided into parts were is possible to use the system and further is in detail described the Evalon-Solar product which is optimal to use on flat roofs of panel buildings.
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