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Ensure of individual in traditional village comunity
Boudová, Jitka ; Kodymová, Pavla (advisor) ; Víšek, Petr (referee)
The thesis deals with the topic of securing individuals in different contexts. In the first charter the social structure of a village is introduced. The particular position of a local community member influenced his/her opportunities of financial securing, rights and responsibilities. Next the work deals with relationships within the village community and in the line of the ruler, the nobility and villeins. Different strategies of the civil service are also presented. Finally three ways of securing an individual are described - financial security after entering into a marriage, provision after retirement, the right of heritage and final settlement. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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The elections in the Cheb region in 1946 and 1948, comparison from the perspective of economic and social history
MIČUDOVÁ, Jana
This thesis deals with the situation in the Cheb region after World War II. from 1945-1948. It is focused on the post-war economical and social situation of the region and on the elections in 1946 and 1948. In the first part, the state of post-war Czechoslovakia in 1945-1948 is described, as well as the political, economical and social development after the war, and the establishment of the National Front of the Czechs and Slovaks. The political parties, which had the right to shape the future of the Third Republic, are introduced. The second part introduces the Cheb region in the 20 th century and describes the Cheb region´s development just after the war. Then the transfer of the German population and ensuing problems with settlement are mentioned. The third part is focused on the elections in the Cheb region, on their process, results, on the campaigns (if they had any) of the political parties, which were legal in 1946: the communists, social democrats, national socialists and the "People´s Party" ("lidovci" in Czech). The chapter also deals with the elections in 1948 in the connection with the Czech coup in February 1948 ("the 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état").
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