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Range Measurement Using Radar
Urbánek, Radomír ; Musil, Martin (referee) ; Maršík, Lukáš (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to design and implement method using radar to distance measurement. The first part describes radar principles. A brief introduction radar signal processing methods and radar techniques for distance measurement as well. The next part describes concept and implementation of system for estimate distance. In the end, the implemented method is evaluated and possible continuation is stated.
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Narrowband PLC modem
Novák, Pavel ; Koton, Jaroslav (referee) ; Mlýnek, Petr (advisor)
The theses is focused on the use of PLC technology. The aim of the thesis is creating device which communicates in a narrowband transmission frequency band. Transmission of communication between plc elements runs through the low voltage distribution network. The frequency and phase modulations are used in order to change the character of data signal. Transmitter and receiver parameters are subjects to the CENELEC standard. The theses gives more attention to the area of hardware build communication element rather than the area of programming.
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Narrowband PLC modem
Novák, Pavel ; Koton, Jaroslav (referee) ; Mlýnek, Petr (advisor)
The theses is focused on the use of PLC technology. The aim of the thesis is creating device which communicates in a narrowband transmission frequency band. Transmission of communication between plc elements runs through the low voltage distribution network. The frequency and phase modulations are used in order to change the character of data signal. Transmitter and receiver parameters are subjects to the CENELEC standard. The theses gives more attention to the area of hardware build communication element rather than the area of programming.
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Object Classification Using Radar
Přívara, Jan ; Zemčík, Pavel (referee) ; Maršík, Lukáš (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to design and implement classification system using radar, specifically vehicle classification system. The first part describes both radar principles and radar signal processing methods. A brief introduction to machine learning is provided, with emphasis on Support Vector Machines classification model. Feature extraction methods from radar signal are discussed as well. The next part describes concept and implementation of system for vehicle classification. In the end, the implemented classification system is evaluated and the possible continuation of this work is stated.
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Speed Measurement Using Radar
Martinů, Lukáš ; Široký, Vít (referee) ; Maršík, Lukáš (advisor)
Bachelor's thesis is focused on method of object's speed detection using a low-cost continuous wave radar module. In the first section, it describes differences between basic types of radar modules and their fundamental principles. The main part of thesis is dedicated to signal processing of radar modules K-MC1, K-MC4, that contents data to analyze moving objects. Doppler effect is used to determine the object's relative speed. Moreover, there is used FSK technique to measure the distance and there are solved issues associated with cosine factor. To verify the performance and stability, the application is tested on a several appropriate objects. In the end, the implemented application is evaluated and the possible continuation of this work is stated.
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Range Measurement Using Radar
Páč, Jakub ; Musil, Martin (referee) ; Maršík, Lukáš (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the measurement of distance by using continuous wave radar. In the introductory section are explains the principles of the radar. The following is a method of signal processing, methods to measure distances and their principles.At the end is described implementation of applications for distance measuring and testing this application.
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Radar Altimeter for Ultralight Aircraft
Absolon, Marek ; Zemčík, Pavel (referee) ; Maršík, Lukáš (advisor)
The main topic of this paper is a radar ranging for use in an aircraft altitude measurement. This should help beginner pilots in practicing landing and take off. To achieve this aim, we chose to use continuous-wave radars with frequency modulation (FMCW). Our solution is based on linear frequency modulation method using triangular modulation pattern. During the testing, it was found out, that radars with 24 GHz bandwidth have a range resolution from 1 meter (depending on modulation depth) to 13 metres. This range is sufficient for usage in training of takeoffs and landings, which is the real purpose of this paper. Another good finding is, that during takeoff and landing, there is minimal occurrence of doppler frequencies. Final algorithm works on principle of two currently processed spectrums, which are substracted. Afterwards, found peaks are validated on current spectrum.
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Transmitter for Professional Microphone
Árva, G.
This project deals with the design of a transmitter in a wireless microphone system, which connects to microphone through the XLR connector. The paper contains description of individual blocks which are necessary for processing and transmitting the signal generated by the microphone, describes methods of frequency modulation using a phase locked loop and compares their advantages and disadvantages. As the last, it deals with the choosing of an antenna and its adjustment to appropriate dimensions.
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Automatic measurement of the motor vehicles distance.
Juřica, Lukáš ; Chmelař, Milan (referee) ; Říčný, Václav (advisor)
This work deals with evaluation of equipment used for non-contact measurement of distance between vehicles. First are discussed various principles of measuring and after the selection of the most appropriate solution is proposed a detailed block diagram of modulation, demodulation and evaluation of the whole system and its mathematical description. Another part is devoted to describing the activities of the microprocessor controller, with which is controlled evaluation part and to the control program. It also analyzes the maximal attainable accuracy of measurement and the errors that affect it. The last part includes a circuit design and simulation of selected functional block, which is a coincidence /quadrature/ detector and construction documents for evaluation and demodulation part of the measurement instrument.
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Optical connection
Horák, Jaroslav ; Mišurec, Jiří (referee) ; Káňa, Ladislav (advisor)
Master's thesis treat of optical connection. The aim of this work was also the practical implementation and successful testing. Communications signal is low frequency in the range of 20 to 15 kHz and intended length of the coupling is approximately 200 m. The first is the work carried out theoretical analysis issues. Then is described the design and implementation of its own facility. In conclusion, the measurement is done and evaluate the parameters. I have dealt the optical connection with using a laser beam that is modulated frequency modulation. This optical signal is converted in the receiver using a PIN photodiode (type PIN) back to the electrical signal. Then there is the demodulation and amplification. The frequency modulator and demodulator is phase lock loop. It realizes the type of circuit CMOS 4046. The work is designed properly functioning equipment. It serves for the transmission of speech and audio signal line. It has good properties that match the criteria. The connection can be used outdoors due to the use of cover. The scope of communication may be even greater than 200 meters
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