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Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient after arthroscopic for subacromial decompression
Hiršová, Pavlína ; Štiková, Barbora (advisor) ; Křížková, Štěpánka (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient after arthroscopic for subacromial decompression The objective of this bachelor thesis is introduction with theme of physiotherapy of shoulder joint after arthroscopy for subacromial decompression. The thesis is divided in two main parts. The first (general) part describes anatomy, kinesiology and biomechanics of shoulder girdle briefly. There is also the reference of pathology in subacromial space and arthroscopic method description. There are some physiotherapeutic methods mentioned and processes which are proper for this diagnosis. The second (special) part refers detailed casuistry of patient after arthroscopy of shoulder girdle for subacromial decompression. There are references of case history, introductory kinesiology analysis, therapeutic plan determination and description of individual therapeutic units, final exit kinesiology analysis and evaluation of therapy effectiveness. Key words:, shoulder girdle, subakromial decompression, impingement syndrome, arthroscopy, physiotherapy
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Case study of physiotherapeutic care for a patient with the diagnosis after knee arthroscopy
Procházková, Radka ; Kozáková, Alena (advisor) ; Reckziegelová, Petra (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapeutic care for a patient with the diagnosis after knee arthroscopy. Objective: Acquisition of theoretical knowledge of anatomy, biomechanics of the knee joint and physiotherapy techniques used for this diagnosis. In the special section has been selected to develop a case study patient during work placements. Method: The general part deals with the theoretical knowledge of the knee joint in terms of anatomy and biomechanics, traumatology as well as soft knee imaging, clinical examination, knee and therapeutic procedures. A special section covers the case of a patient, where it is processed history, input kinesiology analysis, process therapeutic units, output kinesiology analysis and evaluation of the effect of therapy. Results: Increasing the range of motion and muscle strength, eliminate swelling operated leg. Key words: Knee joint, meniscus, arthroscopy, case study, physiotherapy, rehabilitation.
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The case study of physioterapeutical treatment of a patient after knee arthroscopy for meniscal lesions
Hynková, Lucie ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Jančařík, Vít (referee)
Author: Lucie Hynková Title of the thesis: The case study of physioterapeutical treatment of a patient after knee arthroscopy for meniscal lesions. Head of the thesis: PhDr. Tereza Nováková, PhD. Year of defense: 2014 Abstract: This bachelor's thesis was made like the case study of a patient after knee arthroscopy for meniscal lesion. It's been prepared in the course of professional practice from 7th January to 2nd February 2013 in Institut klinické a experimentální medicíny (IKEM) in Prague. The work consists of a general part, which follows up with the anatomy and biomechanics of the knee joint, soft tissue trauma in the area of knee joint, clinical examination, medical imaging techniques and therapeutic procedures in the case of lesions of the meniscus. A special part follows up a specific case study of a patient, who attended the outpatient department on rehabilitation clinic IKEM. It contains the input kinesiology examination, plan of the therapy, the performance and the evaluation of therapy at the end. Key words: Case study, knee joint, injury of meniscus, arthroscopy, physiotherapy
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Rehabilitace po artroskopické operaci ramenního kloubu
Matsangos, Paul ; Jalovcová, Miroslava (advisor) ; El Ali, Zaher (referee)
""Rehabilitation after Shoulder Arthroscopy"" Current Thesis introduces a postoperative state after Arthroscopy of shoulder joint. The operation, was performed on May 2011, due to partial tear of supraspinatus tendon, successfully. In this study I present the therapeutic process that I followed during my practice. Thesis is divided in two parts. In the first part of my study I describe the anatomy and movement complexes of shoulder joint. The enclose muscles and their relation with the outer forces from biomechanical view. In addition, I cite the development of Arthroscopy on Shoulder joint and the differentiation with Arthroplasty in our days. In the second part I review and record all the documents from the past and present state of the patient. I continue with detailed examination taking in mind all the related factors that can be possibly affected after the surgery. Finally, I retell and analyze the therapeutic methods that I applied during post operative state. Key words: Supraspinatus tendon tear, Arthroscopy, Physiotherapy.
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The case study of physiotherapeutical treatment of a patient after knee arthroscopy for meniscal lesions
Přibyl, Martin ; Satrapová, Lenka (advisor) ; Hoskovec, Jakub (referee)
Title of the thesis: The case study of physiotherapeutical treatment of a patient after knee arthroscopy for meniscal lesions. Author: Martin Přibyl Head of the thesis: Mgr. Lenka Satrapová Year of defense: 2012 Aim: The aim of this thesis is to summarize theoretical findings, application of the methodic of physiotherapy, process of the treatment and the observation its progression in patient after knee arthroscopy for meniscal lesions. Methods: The literature search and the case study of this issue were proceeded within the practical experience (from 9th January 2009 to 9th February 2009) in Centrum léčby pohybového aparátu in Prague (Centre of Motor Apparatus Treatment). The first part of the work is concerned with the theoretical knowledge of the knee joint (anatomy, biomechanics, medical imaging, traumatology and physiotherapeutic methods and examinations). The second part contains the case report which refers to the patient after knee arthroscopy for meniscal lesions, the treatment, the therapy and the pursuance of the curative effect. Results: The state of operated knee improved radically after the treatment, enhance of the muscle mass and its power is significant, augmentation of the knee joint range and normalization of the muscle tone is noticeable. Key words: Knee joint, meniscus,...
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Case study of physiotherapeutic care of patient with impingement sydrom
Vontorová, Simona ; Říha, Michal (advisor) ; Hlavičková, Růžena (referee)
Title: The case report of physiotherapy care of a patient with the diagnosis of impingement syndrom. The objective of this bachelor thesis is introduction of physiotherapy of upper limb girdle with impingement syndrom. The thesis is dividend in two main parts. In the first part is described the girdle of the upper limb in the view of anatomy, kinesiology and biomechanics. There are listed procedures for testing and treatment and point of view of physiotherapy and surgical treatment by arthroscopic method.In the specialized part is described a detailed case of a patient with impingement syndrom, which consists of the patient's history, incoming examination, therapy, outgoing examination and effect of the therapy . Key words: rotator cuff, shoulder joint, physiotherapy, arthroscopy, impingement syndrom
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The case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with lesio of anterior cruciatum ligament in knee joint
Konětopská, Petra ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Hoskovec, Jakub (referee)
Author: Petra Konětopská Title: The case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with lesio of anterior cruciatum ligament in knee joint This Bachelor Thesis deals with the case of patient with lesio of anterior cruciatum ligament (ACL). The general part gives the information about incidence, aetiology, possible complications, conservative, and radical healing procedures. Furthermore, it points to usage of physiotherapist procedures which can be used for this diagnosis. The special part includes the case of patient with lesio of anterior cruciatum ligament. It was worked out during the special practices in the Centre of treatment for locomotive organs in Vysočany in the term of 10th January - 4th February 2011 The purpose of my work is first of all, the search procedure of the requested topic and secondly, the detailed case of patient with lesio of anterior cruciatum ligament. Key words: lesio of anterior cruciatum ligament, knee joint, arthroscopy, physiotherapy
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On the cutting geometry and kinematics of the arthroscopic forceps part
Pospíchal, Oldřich ; Polzer, Aleš (referee) ; Píška, Miroslav (advisor)
This Thesis presents a design innovation in arthroscopic forceps. Based on surveying the subject-matter literature on arthroscopic surgery of the knee, design changes are proposed to alter the cutting geometry of the functional end of the instrument to improve its utility. The proposed changes are imple-mented in a prototype, which is then compared with the current design. The comparison is made by testing the functioning of the instrument and the force required to shear the test material.
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Nursing care by children with arthroscopy of the knee joint.
ŠESTÁKOVÁ, Růžena
With the increasing sports and physical activity pursued by young people, the spectrum of the knee joint injuries is extending. At the present time, arthroscopy represents one of the basic diagnostic and therapeutic methods in the case of the knee joint injuries. Owing to this method, the attending physician can examine the joint directly using the endoscopic instrument and they can possibly execute surgical treatment thereof as well. Thanks to development, this method can be applied in children's patients with ever increasing frequency. The joint subject to most frequent arthroscopy treatment is definitely the knee joint. The treatment is executed in the operating theatre, most often under anaesthesia and it is careful, quick and accurate. Nevertheless, the children's patient must be hospitalized, which means, in addition to the planned treatment, considerable mental stress not only for the child but for the whole family as well. The way how the child and the parents will cope with the situation depends to a great extent on the nursing personnel. Therefore it is necessary to pay increased attention to the nursing care. The theoretical part of the bachelor's thesis describes the anatomy of the knee joint, possible damage thereto and this theory is followed by the nursing care prior to and after arthroscopy, rehabilitation nursing care, satisfaction of needs, information provided to the children prior to leaving hospital. The application part of the thesis focuses on the children's patients who were hospitalized in the Dětská klinika Nemocnice České Budějovice a.s. (Children's Clinic of the Hospital of České Budějovice) and underwent arthroscopy of knee joint. The following part deals with the nurses working with these children. The thesis is based on a qualitative research and the acquired information was summarized in case reports and interviews. Three research questions were determined for the research part. The purpose of the bachelor's thesis is to discover the specifics concerning nursing care for children undergoing the knee joint arthroscopy. The discovered specifics, such as care for Redon drain, use of French crutches or motor splint, education of the children and their parents can help the nurse become aware of these specifics, not perform them automatically and achieve a higher quality of the nursing care provision. Identification thereof may help perform the right determination of nursing diagnoses, goals and interventions in the nursing process in the patient prior to and after arthroscopy of knee joint. Another goal of the thesis was to determine what negative factors are perceived by the children most frequently. The fact that we have discovered the specifics of the care and that we accentuate them may mitigate the negative factors perceived by the children as well. Among them there are fear, redressing relating to the Redon drain removal, pain. The acquired results of the bachelor's thesis were processed to have the form of a standard nursing plan, which should contribute to achieving a higher quality of the nursing care for children undergoing arthroscopy of knee joint.
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