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Progress of selected economic indicators
Bieliková, Nikol ; Löster, Tomáš (advisor) ; Arltová, Markéta (referee)
This bachelor's thesis is focused on selected macroeconomic indicators - gross domestic product, rate of inflation and rate of unemployment. Analysis of selected indicators within the European Union, mainly for Czech Republic, Slovak Republic and Germany was carried out. The theoretical chapter is divided into three parts. In the first part, macroeconomic indicators were described, the second part is focused on selected countries of the European Union and in the third part time series were analyzed. In the practical chapter the present and future progress of these indicators in selected countries and total EU for the years 2011 and 2012 was analyzed and forecast.
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Development and interrelationships of economic indicators
Klimentová, Veronika ; Löster, Tomáš (advisor) ; Bílková, Diana (referee)
The present bachelor thesis focuses on development and interrelationships of selected economic indicators in the European Union -- gross domestic product, inflation rate, the amount of government debt and unemployment rate. The first part of the thesis is devoted to the definition and description of the selected indicators and the statistical methods that were used for analysis of these indicators. The main part is then focused on examining the link between the values of individual indicators and the gross domestic product by analysis of variance. It also deals with the analysis of development of the indicators. During the reporting period, it was especially in 2004 that the economic indicators were affected the most. In that year the European Union witnessed by far the biggest enlargement, which meant among other things opening the labour market. In some of the member states it lead to a significant decline in unemployment. It is also possible for virtually all the indicators to monitor the impact of the economic crisis. In most states, for example, there was an increase in unemployment rate or a reduction in gross domestic product.
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Real Convergence of Economies and their Disruption of Economic Crisis
Horáček, Martin ; Bartošová, Jitka (advisor) ; Bína, Vladislav (referee)
The thesis analyzes the issues of convergence or divergence of the Czech economy and the economies of Germany, Greece and Germany's economy and economies of China and the United States of America. The analysis takes place in the context of the development of gross domestic product per capita adjusted by purchasing power parity and the percentage of government debt to gross domestic product over the last approximately 20 to 25 years and focuses on analyzing the impact of the global economic crisis of late 2007 on the convergence of economies. The analysis showed the impact of the economic crisis, all three groups surveyed economies. In the case of China to the United States it was strengthening the convergence. In cases the Czech Republic and Greece to Germany it was the change from convergence to divergence.
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Comparison of development of Gross Domestic Product in the European Union
Šimek, David ; Pavelka, Tomáš (advisor) ; Čadík, Jindřich (referee)
The topic of this bachelor thesis is the comparison of development of gross domestic product in the European Union. The aim of the work then is to analyze the development of gross domestic product in the European Union from 1996 to 2011. Between 1996 and 2005 will be made general analysis of the impact and the main attention will be focused on the years 2006 to 2011. In the second section of the analysis will be compared gross value added of sectors by using the production approach of calculating Gross Domestic Product.
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Japan's position in international trade
Jícha, Jiří ; Štěrbová, Ludmila (advisor) ; Čajka, Radek (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to analyse the situation of Japan in international trade concerning the current macroeconomic situation. The first chapter gives characteristics of macroeconomic indicators such as GDP, inflation etc. during the last few years. The second chapter aims at Japan's external economic relations. It describes trade in commodity and territorial structure, flow of foreign direct investment and Japan's participation in various international organisations. The last chapter deals with mutual business cooperation between Japan and its major partners - USA, China, EU. An important part is devoted to bilateral relations between Japan and the Czech Republic.
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Is The Character of The Political Business Cycle In Slovakia Determinated of The Governments´ Polical Orientation?
Jindra, Petr ; Janíčko, Martin (advisor) ; Chytilová, Helena (referee)
The submitted thesis is focused on the political business cycle theory. It verifies the hypothesis of the influence of the ruling parties in the Slovak Republic on the development of economy in order to increase their chances of reelection. I investigate the effect of the ruling politicians of the Slovak Republic on the economy in the years 1993-2008 on time series using linear regression. The results show that the textbook model of political economic cycle does not occur in the Slovak Republic but there is a possibility that it is caused by the period of transformation and especially by the short time series on which I was able to examine the hypothesis.
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