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Možnost ekonomického rozvoje velmi malých obcí a úloha primárního sektoru na příkladu obce Zálší
Kloudová, Jaroslava
The content of this bachelor's work is to find out the opportunities of economic de-velopment with very small municipalities, and the role of the primary sector in relation to the municipality Zálší. The aim is to get and evaluate statistical data of the municipalities Zálší including the local suburb Klečaty. The main task was to carry out my own research in the village using sociological methods, e.g.: interview and observation. The current situation is evaluated as follows. From the acquired data to evaluate futher possibilities of development. To process these findings into tables and graphs. It was necessary to get particular information from the available literature, but also to work with the Internet at the Czech Statistical Bureau. The results of the findings are summa-rised in the analysis, discussion and summary.
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Educational programs and projects focused on improving of the organisation and managerial skills of the representatives of small municipalities
Zelenková, Romana ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Toth, Petr (referee)
This diploma thesis focuses on the research of education of representatives of small municipalities. This education is very important, because it influences the level of community management and the quality of life for its inhabitants. Education is currently not obligatory, however the introduction of a wide spectrum of educational programs contributes to professionalization of the government and especially of the local government. The theoretical part of this thesis monitors approaches to the study of the legal status of the municipalities and their legal competences and decision-making autonomy. The practical part deals with the issue of the importance of education for representatives of small municipalities. This issue is analyzed in a particular area of the region Podřipsko, which is the region with a relatively high number of small municipalities. The thesis puts great stress on the result of the questionnaire-research which was done in small municipalities and on the result of the interviews, which were arranged with the representatives of the educational institutions. These results have contributed to the better understanding of the problem and to meeting the goal of the thesis.
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Evaluation of the municipality cooperation in the Czech Republic with using practical examples of the cooperation
Burešová, Kamila ; Peková, Jitka (advisor)
This thesis focuses on cooperation among municipalities in the Czech Republic, on total description of this issue and on evaluation of the forms of the cooperation. The thesis relates especially to small municipalities which can acquire additional financial resources by establishing cooperation and therefore initiate socio-economic development of the region and economies of scale. Diploma thesis is divided into three parts. The first and the second part make up the theoretical part of this thesis. The first chapter characterizes the position and the competency of municipalities in the Czech Republic, clears up the historical context of high number of Czech municipalities, describes current municipal size-structure and then goes over to main theme of this thesis -- cooperation among municipalities in the Czech Republic. The second chapter introduces all possible forms of the cooperation, both inter-municipal and also between municipalities and other local subjects. The third chapter is the practical one and there are two different forms of cooperation analyzed and their activities evaluated. Concretely, I have chosen a voluntary group of municipalities named Region Zlínsko and Local action group named Místní akční skupina Ploština. Both of the cooperative groups are situated in the region of Zlín and their members are (with only some exceptions) small municipalities.
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The specifics of financing of small municipalities
REMIÁŠOVÁ, Iveta
This thesis deals with analysis of revenues and expenditure for selected small municipalities of South Bohemia in 2008. Revenues are divided into tax, non-tax, capital revenues and transfers received. Revenues are analyzed according to type classification of the budget structure. Expenditures are divided into current and capital. They are also analyzed according to type classification and classification by branch of the budget structure as well. Data are process into tables and graphs. The thesis also analyzes the property of municipalities and their indebtedness. Obtained date are compared with those of other municipalities. The aim is to identify and define the specifics of the financing of small municipalities.
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The budgetary process in small municipalities
Aberlová, Eva ; Sedmihradská, Lucie (advisor) ; Kubík, Rudolf (referee)
The thesis deals with the budgetary process and with the specific situation of small municipalities. The small municipalities are defined to be municipalities with less than one thousand residents, which are not further divided into individual departments. The budgetary process is outlined based on an example of a particular municipality in the region of Karlovy Vary. At the same time some differences compared to the previous development are highlighted as in 2009 the economic position of the local municipalities was affected by the impacts of the financial crisis. Finally, the recommendations are provided both to the particular municipality and to the general approach to the budgetary process as such.
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The cooperation of municipalities
Pelechová, Iva ; Sedmihradská, Lucie (advisor) ; Klazar, Stanislav (referee)
Inter-municipal co-operation (IMC) is one of the most challenging forms of co-operation between local authorities. If municipalities need to co-operate, isn't it because they are too small. And if they are too small, why not amalgamate then? IMC is often seen -- and feared -- as a first step towards amalgamation, or a bad compromise after the failure to amalgamate. It shouldn't. Across Europe, the reasons for inter-municipal co-operation vary to a considerable extent. And they are not necessarily linked to the excessive (for some) fragmentation of the municipal chart. Inter-municipal cooperation offers a serious way forward. It is not an easy option; it can be complex and it carries risk. But it has the potential to deliver significant advantages to all municipalities, both large and small.
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Co-operation of small municipalities and microregions in The Czech republic
Mikolášová, Lucie ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Jetmar, Marek (referee)
In my master thesis I will focus on advantages of co-operation small villages and their expectant development. The theoretic part of thesis target the legislative and socioeconomic aspects of municipal co-operation. Principal aim is giving account of positive and negative impacts of function and next development of co-operation smaller municipalities and their staying in residential structure. Next part will be attended to association of municipalities and legal entities called Sdružení Růže. This is situated in the south part of Czech republic. I will analyze kinds of their activities and determinate limits and barriers of their development by socioeconomic analysis territory.
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Municipal Budgets. A Case Study
Tesárková, Jana ; Petrášek, František (advisor) ; Šveňková, Alena (referee)
Tato bakalářská práce je zaměřena na způsob financování a hospodaření obcí. Zabývá se přerozdělováním finančních prostředků, které obce čerpají ze státního rozpočtu. Je postavena na historických základech, přičemž pozornost je věnována vývoji právního postavení obcí a změnám ve způsobu financování obcí. Uvedená problematika je představena na konkrétní obci Obory, kde je proveden rozbor rozpočtů v období let 1990-2007. Závěr práce je zaměřen na zhodnocení změn ve financování a na jejich důsledky.
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