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Design of interchange R46 and II/428 near Vyškov
Běloušek, Ondřej ; Matula, Jiří (referee) ; Smělý, Martin (advisor)
This thesis solves design of intrchange R 46 and II/428 near Vyškov, more exactly specified in the village Drysice. In the existing situation is not resolved connecting lanes and turning lanes at the interchange. This causes reduced road safety, which leads to a significant number of traffic accidents in this section. The thesis solves design respectively modification substandard connecting and turning lanes on all parts of flyover crossroads with associated modifications of two bridges. Integral part of the proposed modification is the elimination of existing noise load in the village, by using of noise barriers.
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The analysis of government measures in the road safety and economic impacts caused by traffic accidents in years 2009 - 2014 in Czech republic
Šurýn, Dominik ; Štípek, Vladimír (advisor) ; Lukášová, Tereza (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the analysis of the road safety since 2009 till 2014 in the Czech Republic and especially from the perspective of executed government measures and the economic damage caused by traffic accidents. The theoretical part is characterized by factors, institutions and strategies affecting road safety. Further it is analyzed the method of calculating economic losses from road accidents. The practical part contains the evaluation of the development of the road safety from the perspective of faults, types and consequences of accidents. Following the previous chapter the next part of the thesis identifies what government measures help to improve road safety and what measures on the contrary are ineffective. Afterwards, it is calculated production losses, social costs and total economic losses from road accidents in 2014, that helps to understand the meaning of the research questions. The benefit of the work is to evaluate the development of the road safety, government measures and economic impacts in this period and to detail the quantification of economic losses, which affect a large rate of the state budget.
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Influences of the technical condition of road no 3 in the district of Czech Krumlov at preventing incidents on the road.
ONDRUŠKA, Jiří
The creation of the safe traffic zone is a long term issue requiring often significant investments, which municipalities or regional governments are not able to cover within their own budget. Despite complex programs to initiate measures on increasing of the road safety have not been launched yet. One of significant parameters of the safe traffic zone is occurrence of solid obstacles in the immediate vicinity of a road (such as tall trees, billboards placed without a permit etc.), which afterwards influence the seriousness of consequences of the accident. The content and the aim of this diploma written assignment is to find out the actual impact of the transport and technical conditions of the first-class road No. 3 in the Český Krumlov District on the occurrence of incidents in the road traffic which can be found out by analysis of the causes and the effects of the incidents in the specific accidents sites and mapping of the current transport and technical conditions of this relatively loaded road due to heavy traffic. To fulfill the aim of the written assignment, the method of critical analysis, which studies the problem in more complex way and is not satisfied with the simple explanation, was used. With its application I tried to find an answer to the question whether the mentioned road fulfills the forgiving and the self-explanatory road function in all aspects and at those to propose an optimal solution to prevent eventually to mitigate of incidents. In case that the achieved goals of this diploma written assignment will be by the owner of the mentioned road respectively the property administrator and the competent road administration office used to make certain measures leading to lowering of the amount of accidents then the elaboration has fulfilled its purpose. By my opinion every driver has a right to move in the safe traffic zone. Duration and development of the state that we live in will not do without a functioning road system and that is why the current system should be first of all maintained by the state, renewed, expanded and made to perfection because feeling safe on roads is a right and a responsibility of each and one of us.
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Situation survey of traffic education at primary school
MATUCHOVÁ, Eva
The aim of this diploma thesis is to describe the problem of children´s presence in traffic, to explore the state of traffic education on basic schools and to show children´s knowledge. The introductory part of my thesis shows, that the accidents statistics are getting better, but there is still a place for their improvement. My surveys on basic schools also show that. Some basic schools even don´t have traffic education at all or only in a limited range. The thesis describes the state of traffic education from the Framework Education Programme for Elementary Education view. Traffic education doesn´t have big integration there these days. It´s only on the teachers, how they interpret the meaning of the requirements in individual subjects. So schools don´t have to take a big care about traffic education. Fortunately there will be a change in Framework Education Programme in the future. The traffic education will have more important role there. On the basis of the Framework Education Programme I have suggested some possibilities, how to integrate the traffic education in current school subjects. The survey among selected students of Teacher Training for Primary Schools also takes part. I wanted to explore, what is the students´ opinion about traffic education and show their preparedness for its teaching.
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Analysis of safety and work injuries in the field of land transport and material handling.
HAVLOVÁ, Michaela
Every year thousands of people die on the roads because of car crashes. Every year is this situation getting worse and brings problems to the families of victims and to the country as well. To solve this problem completely is really impossible but our country has to try decrease number of accidents and protect drivers. My research explains how many accidents are caused by senseless reasons and describes problems with work injuries in the transportation industry. Voluntary organizations, police and public organizations try to change this sad situation, but police statistics are clear and still show high number of victims, injured people and accidents. My measurements describe real situation in our country. Big problems are caused by infringement of law and irresponsibility. Future development depends on new ways of protecting people and new transport policy.
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Analysis of the causes of driver error negotiations leading to the emergence of an accident
ŠORTNER, Milan
This thesis is the current stat of research on Czech roads.The main task was to find the major cause of errors in the drivers` conduct of operations. The analysis is focused on the impact of 4 categories: environmental impact, the impact of the car, the influence of work on human behavior and influence the very man to his work activities were the cause further specified. In my research is also included a questionnaire, whose job is to summarize the views of drivers, both men and women of the current situation. The analysis of individual factors were designed as field measurements, with emphasis placed on selected offenses against the rules. This was particularly aimed at measuring the impact of work performed by humans in these respects: respect the maximum speed limit, failing to stop at places where it's due to traffic signs, and use of safety belts by the driver of the vehicle.The influence of environment was tested, as well as the suitability of sites dealing with traffic, especially pedestrian crossings. The influence of people itself is then characterized in the next section. The analytical part has the task to summarize and compare data obtained from measurements, which are listed in the Experimental section. The conclusion is a list of recommendations for individual areas, which should bring improvements to the current situation.
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Analysis of the human element in the area of road motor vehicles.
NOVÁKOVÁ, Petra
My dissertation analyzes the frequency of selected violations of the law in the Czech Republic. In the operation of vehicle on roads that are to blame to a greater or lesser extent in the traffic accident. As a separate chapter in the thesis are fundamental concepts and the individual paragraphs, which are analyzed and used. Also you can find statistics that reflect the evolution of the number of accidents and their consequences. Except resources for the next chapter my diploma papers also show results of lighting, using cell phone and seat belts while driving. Another part is the experimental section. Here are details about my own questionnaire and field measurements. They are transformed into the analytical part of the summarization tables. The synthetic part of thesis compares obtained data in the research and the statistical summary. In the last section, which covers general recommendations for practice are set out possible options which could prevent future violations of the law.
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Analysis of The Road Safety Publicity Campaign
Jarošová, Aneta ; Postler, Milan (advisor) ; Mikeš, Jiří (referee)
The bachelor thesis "Analysis of The Road Safety Publicity Campaign" examines publicity campaigns focused on all road traffic participants. The theoretical part deals with marketing and commercial communications campaigns, social marketing and marketing market research. The practical part of the thesis studies road safety in the EU and Czech Republic. The Impact of two recent anti-drink driving publicity campaigns is analyzed in detail. A questionnaire is used to analyze impact of the campaigns on road safety and specifically on general public attitudes towards drink-driving. Results are summarized in the third part of the thesis and author's conclusions and recommedations are offered.
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