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Comparison of personal income tax base and the assessment base of social insurance in selected countries
Sobotová, Dagmar ; Vančurová, Alena (advisor) ; Klazar, Stanislav (referee)
My diploma thesis aims to show at what level is currently the similarity between social insurance and personal income tax, respectively bases for their assessment, in Croatia, Poland, Slovenia and the Czech Republic. The thesis describes the various levels of integration of personal income tax and social insurance, and present arguments for and against this integration. It also describes a system of income tax and social insurance in the given states and also specifically defines the rules for determining the taxable amount of income from employment and the base of social insurance. In the final chapter I compare tax bases and base of social insurance both in the individual countries and between them. There is also the analysis of the tax burden of income from employment. Finally, the reason of my diploma thesis is that the legal regulations of personal income tax and social insurance are among the given states very similar and that there is considerable convergence of the rules for the calculation of personal income tax base from employment income and the basis of social insurance.
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Interactions between income taxes and social insurance
Trávníčková, Jana ; Vítek, Leoš (advisor) ; Vítek, Leoš (referee)
The bachelor's thesis is focused on interactions between income taxes and social insurance according to the Czech Republic law in 2009. At the beginning there are a brief insight into the history of these systems and the characteristics of the current state. The main part of the text is aimed at the determination of natural person income tax sub-bases, legal entity income tax base and the assessment bases for the social security and public health insurance. The emphasis is also placed on (i) the persons who are involved in particular systems, (ii) on the tax rates and (iii) on the payment of taxes/premium.
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Adjustment of accounting profit on tax base
Kalivodová, Tereza ; Randáková, Monika (advisor)
The goal of my thesis on " Adjustment of accounting profit on tax base" is explain the issues the survey of the tax base. I specifically focus on finding profit on an accrual basis, on costs, which for tax purposes can or cannot be recognized and at the end of the impact of income tax on disposable income.
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Comparison of accounting and corporate income tax
Dufek, Jiří ; Müllerová, Libuše (advisor)
The bachelor's work deal with the problem of calculation of the tax base from the trading income listed in accounting. The work also shows the taxpayers how they can currently decrease of tax base of income tax according czech law. One chapter is devoted the importance of analytical accounts in the process of alteration of trading income for the taxpayers.
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Podnikání organizační složky zahraniční právnické osoby na území České republiky
Koldová, Hana ; Špringlová, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Malíková, Dita (referee)
Tato práce se věnuje činnosti organizačních složek zahraničních právnických osob na území České republiky. První část práce je věnována definici základních pojmů a postavení org. složky v právním řádu České republiky. V další části jsou zmíněny povinnosti, kterým musí organizační složka dostát, pokud chce na území ČR zahájit svoji ekonomickou činnost. Třetí kapitola je věnována účetním a daňovým otázkám v činnosti organizačních složek zahraničních právnických osob. Čtvrtá kapitola představuje krátké shrnutí úkonů, které musí organizační složka podstoupit v případě, že dojde k ukončení její činnosti v tuzemsku.
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