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The historical progress of the helicopter emergency service in the Czech Republic
KOTYZA, Michal
The bachelor thesis is focused on historical progress of Helicopter emergency service (HEMS) in Czech Republic. This work is focused especially on comparing of historical and actual progress of HEMS in Vysočina region, including comparing of the airplane technology and accessories extensity of helicopters used for HEMS in Vysočina. The first chapter is focused on leveraging of a helicopter marginally, as a device for saving life in the world, when they were used flatly in M.A.S.H (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units especially in the Korea war. It also contains progress of HEMS in Czechoslovakia and study of HEMS historical analysis at territory of the Czech Republic and progress of companies, which were spreading these services since 1987. I have included progress on the Czech Republic territory only in this work. In bachelor thesis are mentioned present national (Armáda CR, Policie CR) and private practitioners (DSA, a.s. and Alfa-Helicopter, spol. s.r.o.) as well, including main practitioners, which were operating here on the beginning (Slov-Air and Bel-Air) and thanks to them it was possible to lay the foundations of HEMS in prehospital emergency care system in the Czech Republic. The second chapter is focused on sequential progress of particular HEMS centres in the Czech Republic. In the face of mutual progress of HEMS at Czechoslovakia territory, is this part focused only on historical progress in the Czech Republic after year 1987. Hereby are only included HEMS centers at Praha (Kryštof 01), Brno (Kryštof 04), Ostrava (Kryštof 05), Hradec Králové (Kryštof 06), Plzeň (Kryštof 07), Olomouc (Kryštof 09), Jihlava (Kryštof 12), České Budějovice (Kryštof 13), Ústí nad Labem (Kryštof 15), Havlíčkův Brod (Kryštof 17) a Liberec (Kryštof 18). In the research part I have focused on examination of people's attitudes, which are interested in HEMS, ambulance services and more people, who are connected with prehospital emergency care system. For achieve results, I have decided to make a research by Brainwriting method, when I requested for completing a questionnaire, by aforementioned group of people, which contains questions focused on this topic. Questions are headed on problems of actual and historical progress of HEMS in the Czech Republic with the link on estimation of this problem on Vysočina. The chapter of discussion is focused on more detailed progress of HEMS in Vysočina region. There is marginally analysed HEMS in Havlíčkův Brod, which existed from the year 1991 to 1994. Considering minimal measure of taken information about it, this passage isn't written more detailed. In the next point I focused on HEMS in Jihlava, which has been working on Vysočina region from 1991. Considering sufficient measure of taken information and very accommodating attitudes of respondents and employees working at HEMS, I have analysed historical progress of this centre more detailed and in some parts, I have made comparing with actual status. I briefly focused on the history of the base, where I involved the most important milestones, which went along with their progress. One of the points, which I focused on, is background of the ambulance outpost where sequential upgrading of the base and its surroundings for employees are analysed. In the next points are foreshadowed differences of used helicopters and its history at HEMS centres, including accessories as a medical material or the other devices used in rescue operations as Toughbook for example. In the last point is foreshadowed structure of the crew in HEMS centre. The end of this work is focused on answers of asked research question, if the helicopter emergency service is necessary and useful branch of emergency service.
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The attitudes of direct care workers providing residential social services to changes in the Act No. 108/2006 Coll. on Social Welfare Services.
TOURKOVÁ, Olga
The title of the thesis is: the attitudes of direct care workers providing residential social services to changes in the Act No. 108/2006 Coll. on Social Welfare Services. The thesis is focused on workers who have been working in residential social services for people with disabilities for five years. The reason for the determination of the number of years worked is to compare the existing state with the state before the introduction of standards. I found out in my preliminary research that 43% of employees were employed more than 5 years. In the theoretical part of the thesis, I deal with the definition and the importance of homes for the people with disabilities, their anchoring in the legislation and their representation in the Region of Vysočina. The next section describes quality standards in social welfare services, the organization and its culture with respect to ethical principles, staff training and staff motivation. The Region of Vysočina establishes nine facilities for the people with disabilities. The audits of social welfare services quality were carried out there in 2012. Their purpose was to determine how the rate of quality standards is implemented, but they can serve as a support for the further development of these organizations. The aim of this thesis is to formulate objective reasons for the negative attitudes of workers in relation to the implementation of quality standards in social welfare services. The thesis wants to find advantages or disadvantages of quality standards for users in terms of direct care workers and how quality standards contributed to the loss of authority of these workers. Four hypotheses were set for the thesis. The first hypothesis anticipates: direct care workers are not identified themselves with quality standards. The second hypothesis estimates: the protection of legal user interests expressed in Standard No. 2 is the most infringing. The third hypothesis was: demands for direct care workers increased substantially after the introduction of quality standards in social services. Finally, the last hypothesis was formulated as follows: employees prefer the education determined by the manager to their own choice. The research invalidated the assumptions of the first two hypotheses and the validity of the third and fourth hypothesis was confirmed. In the practical part, I analyze research results. I used the quantitative research to collect empirical data, it was used the interviewing as a method. The questionnaire was my applied technique. I sent it to the incriminated facilities in electronic form at the beginning of 2014. My research group was formed by social welfare service workers who have been working in selected residential facilities for the people with disabilities for five years. It consisted of 125 respondents, however, the number of returned questionnaires stopped at number 81 and the return is 64.8 %. The visits in these facilities and interviews with executives and methodologists preceded my interviewing. I used graphs and tables for clarity. The results of the research showed that workers did not assume a negative attitude to the standards as such, but rather to the facts that has an immediate impact on the performance of their work, mainly an increase in administration or lack of time for the user. But the introduction of standards gave clear rules for the work and contributed to the improvement of working conditions. This thesis can be used as a general information source for the founder of selected facilities that describes changed views of quality standards in facilities in the course of time. The thesis also can be served in the planning of educational needs in different facilities and it will be useful for social welfare service workers, it reminds them that human rights are the same for all people.
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Estimation of Costs and Pricing in the Company
HOLADOVÁ, Helena
The subject of this thesis is an estimation of costs analysis and pricing in the chosen company. This thesis has two main parts. The first part is theoretical part and the second is practical part. In theoretical part there are defined terms related to estimation of costs and methods for compiling the estimation of costs. There is also described policy of pricing. In practical part the work assesses the system of calculation. The system is primarily evaluated in terms of its usefulness in price fixing of products. The next studied theme in practical part is pricing policies, chosen policy procedures and methods for price fixing. The target of this thesis is to detect procedures and methods used in price fixing of products in specific conditions of the company. The findings are recapitulated and appraised.
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Produkční funkce v makroekonomii
Koláčková, Adéla
Diploma thesis is concerned with production functions and their utilization in macroeconomics. Theoretical part describes and summaries general knowledge about production functions and their basics in macroeconomic theory. Produc-tions functions are described from the point of productivity measurement and estimation of potential product. In theoretical part, indicators of productivity and their alternatives are sum up. Practical part is based on estimation of Cobb-Douglas, CES and Sato produc-tion functions by least squares and non-linear least squares method. Results are compared and discussed with similar works in conclusion of thesis.
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Návratnost investic do lidského kapitálu v kraji Vysočina
Čížková, Kateřina
The main target of my diploma thesis is individual rate of investment return on investment in human capital, which is represented education in this diploma thesis. The first part is focused on basic terminology of human capital, origin and development of Theory of human capital promoted by Chicago school of economics and especially definition of costs and returns. The second part of the thesis deals with micro-economic analysis of basic economic indicators such as the structure of population according to education, wage structure and rate of unemployment according in Vysočina region. The last part deal with calculation rate of return using Shortened method. Calculation rate of return is completed about estimate productivity using Internal rate of return (IRR) and Net present value (NPV).
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Ekonomický přínos pěstování japonských topolů pro rodinný rozpočet
Umlášková, Pavla
This bachelor thesis deals with the issue of Japanese poplar as a representative of fast growing species. The first part describes characteristics of the clones grown in our region and production in the world as well as in the Czech Republic. In the second part is elaborated the technology of production from selection of land to its destruction. The following part contains evaluation of recorded costs of wood production and estimation of future expenses that have not yet been paid for. The thesis includes also estimation of the plantation yield and suggested variants of house heating with using the results obtained. In the final part there are mentioned methods for use of harvested wood mass.
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GRETL – Software for econometric courses support
Jindrová, Věra ; Sekničková, Jana (advisor) ; Školuda, Václav (referee)
The bachelor thesis aims to create a comprehensible user's manual for econometric software GRETL in the Czech language. It begins with the introduction of software GRETL and then acquaints the reader with a range of possible uses of the software when working with data. Thesis briefly describes the main characteristics of the possible linear regression model, such as multicollinearity, autocorrelation and heteroscedasticity, including possible testing in the particular software and evaluation of specific tests. The key part deals with defining and specifying data for their subsequent analysis in the software, compilation of a model, estimates of parameters of an econometric model using the least squares method, the weighted least squares method and the generalized least squares method. Furthermore, the thesis deals with hypotheses testing and confidence interval estimations, and also shows how to create and edit graphs in GRETL and explains each menu item in detail. All steps are supported by a graphical supplement and specific examples.
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Estimation of the passive and active waste in public procurement in the Slovak Republic
Bachan, Milan ; Pavel, Jan (advisor) ; Zídková, Hana (referee)
The main object of this thesis is to estimate the waste in public procurement in Slovakia and estimate its active and passive components. The first part offers a theoretical explanation of legislation related to public procurement, as well as a theoretical explanation of active and passive waste. In the next section there is a brief description of similar study, which estimated the waste of public procurement in Italy. In the second part, which is empirical, there is a analysis of the results of public contracts related to construction work. Data were obtained from the electronic database of Public Procurement Office in Slovakia. From these data I created a regression model obtained by the method of least squares. The aim was to determine the truth of the hypothesis that if the contracts awarded through the procurement of external agencies, the procurement process becomes more efficient. The analysis did not confirm the truth of this hypothesis and thus I could not estimate the amount of passive and active waste. The results obtained from regression analysis were then used to estimate the amount of waste in the case of public procurement related to construction of residential buildings, reconstruction of schools and the revitalization of public spaces, when the public purchaser was the city or village. This analysis also estimates the percentage of the waste of public procurement, when process of public procurement was supervised by external procurement agencies.
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Analysis of commuting to work in the Central Bohemia Region in selected years in the period 2001-2011
Bambula, Martin ; Krejčová, Nikola (advisor) ; Kolařík, Petr (referee)
The aim of this work is to evaluate the trend of commuting to work in the Central Bohemia Region in selected years in the period 2001 - 2011, each of the years that are analyzed are selected on the basis of availability of statistics in the CSO or professional studies related to this issue. The theoretical part contains definitions of key terms associated with migration and commuting to work, calculation of migration balance and brief description of the Central Bohemia Region, which includes a description of the socio-economic and demographic situation in the region. The content of the second chapter is the analysis of commuting to work in the Central Bohemia Region. At the end of this chapter the results of the analysis are summarized, the main directions of commuting in the period are identified and the future development of commuting to work in the Central Bohemia Region is estimated. The work was based on data from the Czech Statistical Office Population and Housing Census and Labour Force Survey. The methods that were used in the work are analysis and comparison.
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