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Reconstruction of the intersection in Ústí nad Orlicí - nám. Svobody
Suchomel, Lukáš ; Coufalíková, Iva (referee) ; Všetečka, Martin (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is a change of the existing crossroad in Svoboda Square in Ústí nad Orlicí. The current state of the crossroad is inconvenient from a traffic safety point of view. It is problematic when the cars turn into 17 Listopadu Street from Tvardkova Street and hinder the cars going into Tvardkova Street from Letohradská Street. Furthermore, the location of the bus station is inappropriate and pedestrians who cross the street are in danger. The content of this thesis is to propose improvements of clarity by the construction of the roundabout.
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Road design of streets Meluzínova, Františky Skaunicové a Komprdova in Brno - study
Tkáčová, Klára ; Čepil, Jiří (referee) ; Radimský, Michal (advisor)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to design varied reconstruction solutions of Meluzínova, Františky Skaunicové and Komprdova streets. Given the current situation, emphasis was placed on appropriate solution of static transport and overall concept of the transport space that will meet today's requirements. All variants were then developped in form of a study, into situation drawings and model cross sections. By a multi-criteria evaluation the optimal variant was chosen and further elaborated in detail.
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Roundabout in Prostějov Vojáčkovo square
Škorík, Jan ; Soldán, Petr (referee) ; Holcner, Petr (advisor)
The subject of my thesis is the project-level documentation for the building location on the roundabout on Vojackovo namesti in Prostejov. Current condition create light controlled crosroad of roads II/150 and III/44934. In this thesis was examinated several options and for selected option was elaborated capacity assessment. For the final shape of new designed crossroad, wich is technically elaborated Attached are the text and drawing documentation in accordance with all legal and technical standards.
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Crossroad I/14 x III/3037 x III/3038 x III/3039 - Červený Kostelec
Žůrek, Jakub ; Jakl, Tomáš (referee) ; Radimský, Michal (advisor)
The subject of the master´s thesis is the elaboration of a technical study that focuses on the modification of a five-branched road intersection involving roads I/14, III/3037, III/3038 and III/3039. The intersection is situated within the urban area of Červený Kostelec, specifically in its main activity centre. The primary motivation for commissioning the technical study is the need to address a complex and expansive intersection in the city centre, propose a solution to close at least one incoming roadway, thereby reducing its footprint, and simultaneously create an enlarged space for a square. Within the technical study, three capacity-assessed variants for resolving the intersection were proposed. Additionally, for the adjacent intersection on Tyršovo Square, in connection with the closure of one branch on the primary intersection, two variants with different road markings configurations were suggested. The forementioned variants stand as the final output of the technical study.
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Tram Extension in Řečkovice
Tomašov, Filip ; Šamánková, Zdeňka (referee) ; Všetečka, Martin (advisor)
The main goal of the work was to modify Tereza Nováková street due to the extension of the tram line towards the planned graveyard, including the design of the tram line itself. One variant has been elaborated in detail, with alternative variants being shown in sample cross-sections.
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Multifunctional house Prudký - construction technology project
Kaláb, Ondřej ; Valenta, Michal (referee) ; Biely, Boris (advisor)
The aim of this Diploma Thesis is constructionally - technological solution of the rough construction of polyfunctional house on the corner of Bánskobystrická and Medlánecká streets in Brno Řečkovice. In the Diploma Thesis I will deal with the plan of the work procedure of the execution of roof construction layers, machine sets, itemized budget, construction schedule, construction site equipment, inspection and testing plan, ecology and transport relations related to the construction. I would like to point out the complication of the construction with a lack of space because the construction is in the area of Brno Řečkovice. The plan of construction execution was more difficult due to lack of space for storage of materials and machinery handling.
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Town planing study "Zbrojovka"
Bílek, František ; Dominik, Vladimír (referee) ; Herzan, Radovan (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is a revitalization of the grounds once belonging to Zbrojovka Brno. These grounds are in the zoning map defined as “brownfield”. Within Brno’s limits, the area has an extremely convenient location. Since the grounds are situated in the central part of Brno, the complex is in terms of traffic and transport in the vicinity of both, the current and the newly planned ring-road. Important factors influencing the project are the river Svitava which borders the west side of the area, and a railroad corridor skirting the east side of the location. Assigned area was, for the purposes of this thesis, expanded by the grounds once belonging to Zetor and the adjoining area towards Markéty Kuncové Street. Several buildings from the former grounds, which fit in into the urban concept and were in good technical conditions, have been preserved. From a functional point of view, the newly designed grounds will meet all the requirements for a fully independent municipal district. The multifunctional development contains primarily housing complexes, administrative buildings, public facilities, recreational areas, as well as other functional structures. The urban concept of this project is a result of a study of surrounding blocks. Based on an analysis of the size and height of these buildings, an idealized block was designed and then recreated into a symmetrical raster of blocks with the street width of 20m. This raster was subsequently applied to newly designed points of entry into the area. Total urban and mass proposal of the development areahas been further influenced by principal conceptual points. Among these conceptual points belong the perspective axes which connect the conceptual points with an orientation point, in this case the former factory’s smokestack. Creating a new arm for the Svitava River is another point. Taking into account that the whole vicinity of the factory grounds is without quality public greenery elements.
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Fertility in Czechia within the polarity of urban vs. rural areas in 1996-2020
Veselá, Tereza ; Šídlo, Luděk (advisor) ; Havelková, Tereza (referee)
Fertility in Czechia within the polarity of urban vs. rural areas in 1996-2020 Abstract The intensity and timing of fertility have undergone significant development since the early 1990s in Czechia, which can be observed through several demographic indicators of fertility. This bachelor's thesis analyses the difference in the development of fertility intensity and timing between urban and rural municipalities for the entire Czechia and individual districts separately since 1996 to 2020. The theoretical part of the thesis addresses regional differentiation of fertility, fertility trends in the Czechia since the 1990s, and the definition of the concepts of urban and rural areas, based on which the municipalities of the Czechia are divided in the analytical part of the thesis. The aim of this study is to compare the fertility trends between urban and rural areas and identify regions with same or similar values of the resulting demographic indicators. In the analytical part of the thesis, further analysis is conducted on the differences in intensity and timing of fertility for each selected fertility indicator separately, which shows the differentiation of the studied urban and rural dichotomy. Key words: intensity and timing of fertility, urban area, rural area, total fertility rate, mean age of women at birth...
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Hydrogeological character of selected hardrock environments and groundwater recharge in populated areas
Krupař, Josef ; Bruthans, Jiří (advisor) ; Slavík, Martin (referee)
The purpose of this thesis is to adress the hydrogeology of hard-rock environment and groundwater recharge in urban areas. The theoretical part describes hydrogeology character of granite and ophiolite rock environment with emphasis on features such as transmissivity, storativity and hydraulic conductivity that corresponds to the fissuring of the rock environment. It is clear that fault tectonics is the most important factor that influence the hydraulic conductivity. Storativity, on the other hand, is most affected by fissured systems. Ophiolites are a more significant water supply aquifer than granites in terms of storativity. This thesis also describes groundwater recharge in urban areas and not only from precipitation but also through surface water reservoirs, leaks from pipeline network and by import of water from surrounding watershed. Practical part compares values of precipitation from 2013 to 2022 from four ČHMU stations. It compares PET (Potential evapotranspiration), API (antecendant precipitation index) values and their difference. Subsequently, in the practical part, the normalized relative groundwater recharge from the measured values of the well level is compared with the flow rate at all monitored locations and it is evaluated whether the time course of the recharge according to the...
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Analýza energetické bilance intravilánu města pomocí metod dálkového průzkumu Země
ŠOUREK, David
The energy balance of each urban area depends on the specifics of active surface and other complex phenomena. In general, compared to the surrounding rural landscape, dry and impermeable surfaces predominate in urban areas. Different types of built-up areas have various properties determining how distributed solar radiation is. Overall, it is through energy fluxes defined by the sensible heat flux, the latent heat flux of evaporation, and the soil heat flux. Besides, vegetation plays a significant role in the proportions of fluxes. Plants can effectively transform the obtained solar radiation and thus influence the microclimatic situation through the cooling effect of evapotranspiration or other ecosystem services. Nevertheless, the efficiency depends on the state of vegetation and other prevailing conditions (weather, etc.). As the study area was selected the town of Písek. The research took place on two summer and two autumn days using remote sensing and statistical evaluation. The results showed the growing dependence of the latent heat flux of evaporation in localities with a higher vegetation density and a sufficient water supply. High values of surface temperature and sensible heat flux occurred in built-up areas with predominant materials with a large specific heat capacity, i.e. concrete, asphalt, sheet metal, stone etc. These indicators thus defined some problematic types of built-up areas, especially in terms of surface overheating or of the occurrence of local heat islands. Specifically, it was the historic centre, industrial zones and shopping centres. A better microclimatic situation prevailed in the park with a water surface, suburbs and built-up areas of family houses.
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