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Zhodnocení odpadového hospodářství ve městě Letohradu
Koblížková, Hana
The diploma thesis deals with the assessment of the waste management of the town of Letohrad. The first part is focused on the legislation related to the waste management at the municipal level. It sums up duties and competences of a town resulting from the legislation. The description of the current state of the waste management of Letohrad follows, including the used methods of waste collection, waste processing, reuse or disposal. The door-to-door collection of paper, plastic, beverage cartons and metal, and the way of remuneration for sorting those commodities are described thoroughly. Further, the analysis of the amounts of municipal waste produced in the town is performed, including the comparison with the production of the Czech Republic and the Pardubice Region. In the final part, changes of the current waste management system of Letohrad are proposed.
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Analýza svozu a třídění komunálního odpadu na území města Brna
Blažková, Klára
This diploma thesis deals with the analysis of the collection and sorting of municipal waste in Brno. The first part of the diploma thesis defines basic concepts of waste management and evaluation of the legislative environment in the Czech Republic. The next part describes in detail the system of collection and sorting of municipal waste in the territory of the City of Brno. The methodology analyzes the development of waste management in the Czech Republic, the South Moravian Region and the territory of the City of Brno. At the end of the thesis the current situation is evaluated and a proposal for better utilization of waste is set.
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Secondary raw materials production from municipal waste
Kouřil, Čeněk ; Gregor, Jiří (referee) ; Kropáč, Jiří (advisor)
The main purpose of the bachelor thesis is to give an overview of the current system of municipal waste management and to demonstrate its techno-economical demands. To solve these objectives, an analysis of the current state in Czech Republic was carried out and a calculation tool was created to evaluate the overall techno-economical balance of the management system at the regional level. The results of the tool showed that it is expensive for municipalities to carry out waste management activities and would not be feasible without complex subsidies. The reader gets a basic overview of the current waste management system in Czech Republic and acquires knowledge of its partial techno-economical costs.
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Optimalization of reverse waste management system
SOVOVÁ, Jana
In this thesis we discusses the problem of waste management, which means the gathering, concentration, collection, purchase, sorting, transport, storage, treatment, recovery and disposal of waste, of course. This work actually focuses on the management of waste paper. This issue was also deals with waste management the reverse logistics.
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Impact of type of housing on waste recycling - case study of the Písek region
VACKOVÁ, Jana
My thesis aims to clarify issues regarding waste sorting and the willingness of the population according to the type of their residence to sort waste. The theoretical part focuses on waste management in the Czech Republic and neighbouring countries. The main objective was to describe the waste management in the Písek region. I concentrated on the description of particular technologies, especially recycling. Another chapter describes the relationship of the population to waste sorting, as human behaviour and lifestyle are the main causes of environmental damage. Recycling may be the right way to decrease the negative impact of human society on the environment. The practical part presents the results of the quantitative research conducted by means of a questionnaire. According to the respondents´ answers, I was able to conclude the differences of waste separation between the town and village. From the total of 247 respondents, 80 % sort the waste, 16 % sometimes sort it, and 4 % never do so. The categories of respondents differ in the amount of waste sorting, however, the difference is not statistically significant (Chi Squared test = 2,075; s. v. = 4; p = 0,722). Depending on the type of residence, the highest percentage 87 % - of waste sorting occurs in the housing estate category and zero percentage of respondents in this category never sorts. I was also concerned with the difference in the degree of sorting of individual commodities depending on the type of residence. It is significant only in the amount of sorting hazardous waste (Chi Squared test = 18,5; s. v. = 4; p = 0,001). In the case of other commodities, the type of residence does not affect the amount of their separation. It is obvious that the type of build-up area affects the way of life of the population and thus the amount of waste they produce. In general, the degree of diversity in respondents´ waste sorting depends on their education, experience, life priorities and public awareness of waste management.
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Optimalizace nakládání s kompostovatelným odpadem ve svozové oblasti města Pacov
Mareš, Jan
This diploma thesis is divided into two parts - theoretical and practical. The theoretical part summarizes the legal environment in this field, characteristics of selected types of waste, the possibility of their collection and methods for handling with them. Transition between the theoretical and the practical part consists of a block, which aims to familiarization with location of the town Pacov, create an overview and current status. The practical part is focused on the comparison of the current state of separation and collection of biodegradable waste with possible alternatives that would lead to improving the management of this waste and higher use of facility designated for that purpose - compost facility.
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Dlouhodobě udržitelný rozvoj mikroregionu Buchlov s ohledem na efektivní nakládání s odpady
Luža, Vojtěch
This final thesis focuses on waste management in villages of Buchlov microregion. The main aim of the thesis is setting system of effective and long-term sustainable waste management both in individual villages and in the whole microregion. In the first part of the thesis I described legislation of waste management. In the second part I described the system of waste management and achieved results of individual villages. Next I suggested measures that should lead to the improvement in waste sorting, waste prevention and saving finance for individual villages. The main suggested measures are: increasing the number of waste containers, tender process for mixed municipal waste collection, building a community composting and awareness campaign.
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Analýza složení komunálního odpadu v oblasti Velké Meziřičí se zaměřením na využitelné složky
Havelková, Kristýna
This Bachelor thesis entitled "The Analysis of a Structure of Municipal Waste in the area of Velké Meziříčí with a Focus on Useable Components" deals with problems in the waste management and with the situation of waste sorting in the municipalities of Jabloňov, Ruda, Ořechov, Jívoví, Martinice, Vídeň, Blízkov, Otín, Uhřínov and Lavičky as well. The thesis focuses on an analysis of the quantity of waste sorting pursuant to the data I have obtained from the management of the municipality of Lavičky and of the CEO and waste manager of Technické služby VM s.r.o. This analysis deals with data for years 2013-2015. Last but not least there are the results of obtained information resumed with some aims and recommendations that the municipalities should follow to improve their situation in waste management.
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Proposal of strategy to improve waste separation and its communication
Klučina, Tomáš ; Postler, Milan (advisor) ; Kartalová, Petra (referee)
The Master's Thesis focuses on waste separation in the Czech Republic. The aim of this thesis is to propose a strategy and its communication, which would result in increasing participation in waste separation in the Czech Republic. To achieve the stated goal the thesis utilizes primarily two methods, analysis and comparison, which are later supported by primary research in the form of survey and its evaluation. Results of the conduced survey provide key information about main barriers and motivators perceived by the target group and serve as a basis for formulating strategy and plan of communicating the individual parts of this strategy.
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Landfilling legislation
Černý, David ; Sobotka, Michal (advisor) ; Humlíčková, Petra (referee)
Abstract AJ The goal of this thesis is to thoroughly chart the problem of waste management in Czech Republic and the European Union and to outline legal and economic situation in waste treatment and in its alternatives. This thesis deals with different types of landfills, their technical aspects and methods of depositing waste. The thesis also tries to point out material and energetic use of waste before landfilling. Recycling is considered to be important because it decreases the amount of waste stored in landfills. Composting and anaerobic digestion are the other methods of disposal. The thesis also describes the possibilities of usage of the landfill gasses with the help of cogeneration units. The thesis refers to current level of waste landfilling in the Czech Republic and in other countries of the European Union. Key words: waste management, landfilling, landfills, waste sorting, material recovery from waste, recycling, composting, energy recovery from waste, incineration,
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