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The inclusion of minorities in the Czech labour market
Pišťák, Zbyněk ; Kotýnková, Magdalena (advisor) ; Říhová, Vladimíra (referee)
The topic of the master thesis is "The inclusion of minorities in the Czech labour market." The main focus is given mainly on Roma and Vietnamese minorities. The inclusion of these minorities into the Czech labour market covers several societal aspects like prevention of criminality, social exclusion and poverty. The master thesis deals in particular with the theoretical analysis of the position of these minorities its social consequences and the possible solutions of connected problems. The master thesis in its practical part applies the theoretical outcomes and critically evaluates analysed solutions. Further, it proposes its own practical solution connected with support of the social entrepreneurship. The given minorities are also subject to the comparison.
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The Czech Republic policy towards the new Vietnamese immigrant minority
Pham, Thi Linh ; Rataj, Jan (advisor) ; Houda, Přemysl (referee)
This Bachelor's thesis deals with the issues of the Czech Republic policy towards the Vietnamese ethnic, in particular in the period of the two last decades. The thesis is divided into three chapters. The first chapter introduces the Czech migration and refugee politics since the establishment of the independent Czech state. The second chapter treats the main Vietnamese immigrant waves since the 1950s up to the present. The last chapter analyses integration, or in fact assimilation of the Vietnamese etnic into the Czech society . The thesis aims to provide the reader with a complete analysis of the Vietnamese issue in the Czech Republic. It tries to give an objective view on the life situation, conditions and reasons of the Vietnamese which contribute to the choice of the Czech Republic as their destination. In addition, it discusses the devices the Czech Republic employs towards the Vietnamese ethnic and also explains what, in some cases, prevents the Vietnamese integration into the majority society.
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Vietnamese patient in the Czech health system
DOLÁK, František
Vietnamese minority has been living in the territory of the Czech Republic already for several decades. It is discrete, flexible and has its closed community. It is clear, however, that it is not easy for Vietnamese to incorporate in society of other country. The reasons are a different culture and language barrier. All this is also valid in the environment such as medical facility which can have a stress effect on an appropriate individual. Several tens thousand Vietnamese have currently been living in our territory. Therefore there is a high probability that a citizen of Vietnamese nationality can become a client in any of Czech medical facilities. The aim of this work was to elaborate specialities of nursing care which members of Vietnamese minority wish to respect. Before the beginning of the research we defined 4 research questions. Research question No. 1: Do members of Vietnamese minority use health care in the Czech Republic? Research question No. 2: What specifics do members of Vietnamese minority have in connection with hospitalisation? Research question No. 3: How do members of Vietnamese minority understand situation when a member of their family becomes sick? Research question No. 4: What do members of Vietnamese minority expect from a nurse? We answered these questions in the research part in the qualitative form of research using the method of an interview. The interview contains in total 138 questions and as the base material for its composition served the conceptual models of M. Gordonová, M. Leiningerová and the model of J. Gigerová and R. Davidhizerová. It also contained a model situation which led the respondents to the imagination of themselves being a patient/client at hospital. The interview was fully anonymous and in Czech language. On the basis of the data obtained there were created case reports from which categorisation tables and diagrams with the most important research data were made. It was found out from the results that members of Vietnamese minority expect almost the same like most patients/clients using Czech health service. However, there are areas such as family or catering in which they have their specifics. If nurses know these areas they are able to provide a multicultural/trans-cultural care.
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Tradicional Chinese medicine and current nursing
ROLANTOVÁ, Lucie
Traditional Chinese medicine is one of the oldest curative methods in the world. It is focused particularly on the support of a body to recover balance and harmony that have become impaired. Owing to the growing number of the Chinese and the Vietnamese minorities in the Czech Republic, the medical staff providing healthcare may meet members of these minorities for whom this medicine may be of a large importance both when being ill and when being healthy. The new conception of the Czech nursing is outlined to provide every individual, regardless of the race, with the care which is able to satisfy their bio-psycho-social-religious needs. The nursing staff must possess a basic knowledge of the traditional Chinese medicine so that they are able to satisfy the needs of these patients/clients better. The objective of this diploma work is to ascertain what health problems are treated by members of the Chinese and the Vietnamese minorities through the traditional Chinese medicine, and what curative methods are used most frequently by them. The empirical part was processed in the form of a qualitative research. The data collection technique was a semi-structured interview of selected informants of the Chinese and the Vietnamese nationalities living in the Czech Republic. Based on the interviews of individual minorities, case studies were established and used as the research base for elaboration of categorization tables and charts presenting the most important results of the research. The main results of the research include the ascertained heath problems which are treated by means of the Chinese medicine by members of both minorities, and the ascertainment what curative methods are used most frequently, and whether the members of both minorities wish to make use of the medicine also during hospitalization. Based on the results of the research, the information material was elaborated that may be of use for the nursing staff in healthcare facilities and for other specialized public as a brief summary of methods of the Chinese medicine and of their application by the members of the Chinese and the Vietnamese minorities.
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