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Dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Pajkrtová, Veronika ; Hladká, Petra (advisor) ; Klokočková, Šárka (referee)
The main task of providing dispatcher-assisted first aid is to guide bystanders to giving the first aid to the victiim directly in the situation where the incident happened according to the possibilities and conditions. It's one of the basic roles of medical dispatch centre and each dispatcher working on dispatch centre has to manage this role. These basic instructions should be provide in many different situations. One of this situation is pre-hospital cardiac arrest. When the dispatcher detects cardiac arrest during the emergency call, he/she should start providing dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation (DA-CPR) immediately. It means telephone assistance and guidance of bystander to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the place of incident. The main aim of the research is to find out, whether the dispatchers are able to detect cardiac arrest in time and respond to it appropriately. It means iniciate the bystander to begin cardiopulmonary resuscitation, motivate him/her, instruct him/her correctly and easily, calm the situation and guide the bystander till the ambulance arrives. There are aslo set three sectional goals. Their task is to apprise with the work of the medical dispatch centre, with the dispatcher's job description and with dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary...
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GSM monitoring system for elderly poeple
Ďurík, Maroš ; Kaczmarczyk, Václav (referee) ; Bradáč, Zdeněk (advisor)
The work deals with design of system for monitoring elderly people. The final product of this thesis will be used to ensure protection of old person´s health. The device will also remind water regime, taking of medicine, measure gas concentration and it will make an emergency call or send an emergency SMS. It will inform an old person about time and date and it will also be working in case of power fail.
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Location of VoIP caller in emergency
Mrník, Martin ; Krajsa, Ondřej (referee) ; Komosný, Dan (advisor)
This master thesis deals with the problem of localization of the caller to the emergency line with focus on VoIP calls. It contains general description of the main active and passive geolocation methods, and explains their function. The paper analyzes market share of different VoIP clients and describes the program Skype. The focus of this work is to create an application for geolocation of the caller using analysis of VoIP transmission. The application gains IP address of the caller by capturing packets and displays his/her location on the map. The coordinates are obtained from the MaxMind GeoLite City database which been chosen by evaluating objective parameters as the most suitable for desired use.
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Posibilities and Needs of Information and Computer Technologies Exploitation by integrated rescue system
Milošic, Tomáš ; Polívka, Lubomír (referee) ; Novák, Jaromír (advisor)
This work illustrates and discusses the fundamental theoretical and practical problems of using information and computer technologies, and analyzes the possibilities of forwarding information and data about emergency situations towards forces and resources of the Integrated Rescue System and among the regional emergency operational centers of the integrated system. Its content is focused on addressing and eliminating these problems through a modernization that can be made by the adoption of projects that use advanced computer and communication technologies. The implementation of these technologies at all regional operational centers of basic bodies of the Integrated Rescue System is an absolute necessity. Information and computer technologies would enable the realization of the objectives and purposes of the integrated rescue system after the implementation of the common modern architectures in the future.
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Importance of Emergency Phones for Crisis Management and Civil Protection
Obadalová, Kristýna ; Rosická, Zdena (referee) ; Mika, Otakar Jiří (advisor)
In order to gather relevant information, extensive literature search in domestic as well as foreign sources was carried out and quoted in the thesis presented. This bachelor thesis is dealing with emergency extension line significance both for crisis management and population protection. The topic is focused on mapping problems related to emergency lines within the Czech Republic territory, in particular telephone number 112. The thesis characterizes emergency calls structure, emergency call centers, their hierarchy, significance, qualification requirements for emergency call centers operators. The goal of thesis consists in the assessment of current situation within emergency calls system, efficient and reasonable use for saving human lives as well as protection of health, material and environment. The author was able to apply theoretical knowledge systematically while accomplishing practice period at a Brno 112 emergency call centre. The author was capable of verifying importance and function of emergency extensions while participating in the above mentioned specialized center activities. The bachelor thesis covers personal contribution to emergency call centers upgrading considering higher effect. The thesis presents unique chance to participate in controlled calls with emergency call centers operators resulting in gathering valuable information. The thesis also includes short population research targeted at knowledge and skills in order to get emergency call information needed.
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Emergency calls and mutual comunication among Operation centres of the basic bodies of the Integrated rescue system.
LEBEDOVÁ, Klára
Due to the increasing number of threats, which daily affect and endanger human lives and health, is proportionally increasing the need for their protection. The society is characterized by its development, adjustment and by effort to improve all areas of life priorities are especially life and health. Cooperation and the need for it in fighting different events have resulted in urge for a collective legislative protection. Integrated rescue system cannot be understood as a firm institution, instead as an expression of rules of cooperation, and as a tool for cooperation and coordination of its bodies. Emergency events which stroked Czech Republic, whether it was a serious floods, windstorms, mass road accidents or disruption of public order, putted emergency preparedness of Integrated rescue service bodies to the test and brought the attention to the problematic areas in overcoming those events. Primary part in response to a request for assistance play Operational center of Integrated rescue service main bodies. Emergency call is one of the fundamental element of being notified of the emergency situation and requesting the assistance from IRS bodies. Through this service is provided protection of basic human rights: protection of life and health, acceptable environment and asset protection . In the beginning of the theoretical part of the thesis are specified IRS terms and operational management issues on a level of IRS operational centers. Further is mentioned system of receiving emergency calls and historical development of emergency call centers of 112. The next chapter describes how to ensure interoperability in the operational management of IRS. The main objective of the thesis is to show the importance and benefits of implementation of the Project of the IRS information systems and in the same time point out the resulting quality of services provided to the population. Also the evaluation was conducted of the environment in receiving the emergency call and communication of IRS before and after the implementation of the Project. The practical part is further supplemented by surveys of tables, graphs and photos that inform about the current technical state of operations centers and an overview of cooperation of the Integrated rescue system. The obtained results were processed in SWOT analysis, which clearly describing the status of operational management before and after the introduction of information centers of IRS. Surveyed group of operational centers of IRS main bodies was limited to the environment of the Integrated rescue system in the South Bohemian Region. The results show that the introduction of the Project of the IRS information systems within the IRS Integrated Operational Programe is to improve cooperation between operational centers of the IRS main bodies and at the same time increase the standard of services provided to the population. The results will be beneficial as information material for each body of the IRS, it can serve as a tool increasing awareness among the public about emergency calls. The thesis will be used as study material and also for internal use of Fire and Rescue Service of the Czech Republic.
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Operational and Crisis Management within the Police of the Czech Republic
ŠVÉDA, David
This thesis deals with the issue of operational and crisis management within the Police of the Czech Republic. The organizational structure and the staffing of operational centers and emergency management centers is described as closely related to police activities, with emphasis on the responsibility for executing tasks resulting in particular from internal acts of the Police management as the essential component of the Integrated Rescue System (IRS). The issue of emergency calls handling and the related communications between the basic components of the integrated rescue system, particularly between the Police and the Fire and Rescue Service, considering the technological and material and technical equipment of operational centers of the police of the CR is dealt with. The empirical section is focused directly on the "modern" Integrated Operational Centre of Regional Police Headquarters of the Vysočina region where questionnaires are distributed to workers (policemen) of this organizational element of the Police, the object of study is divided into three parts. The first part is focused on the IRS issues, the level of knowledge, orientation in this area and views on cooperation of the IRS components are identified by the questionnaire. The second part is focused on crisis management, the knowledge level of respondents in this area is determined. The third part of the questionnaire is directed entirely to obtain information and knowledge from practice of the staff members involved in special activities. The discussion and conclusion gives information about the progressive development and integration of operational centers, including the possible and most convenient way (system) of operational and crisis management within the Police of the Czech Republic.
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Professional drivers and first aid
KŘÍŽOVÁ, Radmila
The thesis called ``Professional drivers and first aid`` is concerned with professional drivers´ knowledge of providing first aid and their further education in this field. Based on the statistics a car accident occurs every three minutes and a man dies in car accidents every eight minutes. To save men´s lives the first minutes are the most important. Professional drivers are regularly trained in traffic regulations but health care preparation is not usually included or it is only a side issue. A quantitative research was accomplished and the objectives and hypotheses were stated. The data were collected through an anonymous questionnaire containing 29 questions. The questionnaires were distributed to professional drivers in the districts of Jihlava and Znojmo. The research set consisted of 112 respondents with the prevalance of lorry drivers. The research proved that the drivers know emergency call numbers. They know how to provide first aid but they are not informed of new methods, especially in resuscitation. Most drivers admit that a regular training of first aid should be included in professional trainings and the education in this field is unsufficient. The research indicated that professional drivers need more training of first aid as well as other people.
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Emergency Operators´ Mental Load
HUDEČKOVÁ, Karolína
This bachelor thesis deals with mental strain in dispatchers of medical emergency services. I focused on covering these questions, the follow-up analysis and description, on the basis of research. The first objective was to survey opinions of operations centre dispatchers of the mental strain in their work. The next objective was their opinion of the question whether the number of dispatchers on duty in one shift influences their mental strain. My research is based on questionnaire surveying, and the research object covered 40 employees in operational centres all over the Region of South Bohemia. (Note: a nationwide research would be technically hardly realisable, as it is improbable that the questionnaires sent in would be returned). The introductory chapters contain a brief description of the operations centre and activities that the dispatchers perform every day, and I try to formulate the principles of the correct communication that should be led in the conversation with the callers on the distress line. I also describe general features of stress, the factors that lead to it, and the states breaking out as a result of its long-term effect on people. Specifically in this thesis, I describe post-traumatic stress disorder and the burn-out syndrome, and I also mention prevention to defend oneself against these risk factors. The second part of the thesis focuses on the results of the research conducted by quantitative technique, by handing out 45 questionnaires, 40 of which were processed after they were sent back. The research and results make up an essential part of the thesis and bring proofs of the fact that employees of operations centres undergo mental strain influenced by a number of factors. Some of these factors can be influenced, and becoming aware of these factors, this strain may be at least partially reduced. The thesis also uses the comparative method with the possibility of comparison of the mental strain between individual dispatchers. Last but not least, it contains inspiration for considering these questions, and personal proposals for a positive contribution to lowering this strain and a further development of this problem in general.
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