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Optimisation of the selected manufacturing process in the company Car manufacturing.
Šmídová, Pavla ; Svobodová, Hana (advisor) ; Rosa, Alexandr (referee)
This thesis deals with the optimisation of the selected manufacturing process. The aim is to analyse the effectiveness of the selected welding and assembly lines. Another objective is to do a detailed analysis for the line with the lowest efficiency in terms of cycle time and the Overall Equipment Effectiveness and calculate the lost production time due to availability, performance and defects. The third objective is to identify possible measures leading to higher utilization of manufacturing line and to propose a possible implementation. The theoretical part is based on the literature examining the term standardization, the norms of labour intensity, the cycle time, the Total Productive Maintenance and the calculation of the Overall Equipment Effectiveness. In the practical part the profile of Car manufacturing is being presented, the analysis of secondary data to calculate the Overall Equipment Effectiveness is being done and the appropriate manufacturing line for the innovative plan is being selected. Furthermore, the analysis of secondary data regarding the effectiveness of the using time of the manufacturing line is being done, the calculation of the Overall Equipment Effectiveness and the collection of primary data is being carried out. Subsequently, the problematic spots of the manufacturing line are being found and the possible measures leading to higher efficiency of manufacturing line are being proposed.
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Ways to improve business performance of HART Tašky s.r.o. through racionalization of production process
Kobelka, Jan ; Svobodová, Hana (advisor) ; Mejdrech, Vlastimil (referee)
This thesis mainly focuses on gathering data regarding the production process and processes closely related in firm HART Tašky s.r.o. Based on the gathered data consideres ways to improve the firms business through rationalizing the given processes. The thesis consists of two parts: theoretical and aplication part. The theoretical part focuses mainly on operational management, production and production processes. It also focusess on Overall Equipment Effectivnes and also contains brief description of Pareto's analysis. The aplication part familiarizes the reader with the business of firm HART Tašky s.r.o. Within this firm analyses the production process and its effectivness. It also contains the calculation of the Overall Equipment Effectivnes coeficient and aplies the Paretos principle on the firms products. In case of finding inefficient processes suggests a way of racionalization and increase of effectivness of these processes.
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Comparing the activity of basic IRS operating procedures in Pardubice and Hradec Králové Region in 2008 - 2012
PÁTKOVÁ, Kamila
In this thesis, is compared to the basic operation of the integrated rescue system operating procedures in Pardubice and Hradec Králové region in the years 2008-2012 for the thesis were two objectives, the first objective is to assess the activities of the essential components of the integrated rescue system operating procedures, the second goal a proposal on measures to improve the activities that facilitate the work of the basic components of the integrated rescue system with mutual cooperation. It was determined one hypothesis, the basic operation of the integrated rescue system operating procedures in Pardubice and Hradec Králové is the same. The results will be presented with the basic elements of the integrated rescue system both regions to implement their own analysis, and streamline their operations. In the theoretical part of the thesis presents the basic components of the integrated rescue system, their brief description, basic tasks and historical development in the regions. Counties are also briefly described. In this work we discuss the operational management, Performance Operations and Information Centre of the Integrated Rescue System, Operations and Information Centre Fire Brigade, Integrated Operations Centre of the Czech Police and Health Operations Centre. Subsequently, the individual hotlines operating in the Czech Republic. The last section describes the basic types of intervention. The practical part deals with the comparison of the activities of the essential components of the integrated rescue system in Pardubice and Hradec Králové region in the years 2008 2012. Since the failure to obtain materials from emergency medical services in Pardubice and Hradec Králové, comparisons focused on the evaluation of cooperation Fire and Rescue choirs Pardubice and Hradec Králové region and the Police in both counties. On the basis of data obtained from statistical yearbooks affect activities of fire protection from the years 2008-2012 is compared cooperation Fire and Rescue Service and the Police regions of the Czech Republic in Pardubice and Hradec Králové, and cooperation Fire and Rescue Service regions and emergency medical services in Pardubice and Hradec Králové. The next section is compared cooperation Fire and Rescue Service Pardubice and Hradec Králové region and cooperation of the Police of the Czech Republic in Pardubice and Hradec Králové on the basis of information obtained from structured interviews with officials of both institutions. Planned statistical analysis, using bivariate methods has been carried out with regard to the lack of basic materials provided by the integrated rescue system. The research data collected from statistical yearbooks Pardubice and Hradec Králové region, and based on structured interviews with members of the Fire and Rescue Service Pardubice and Hradec Králové region as members of the Police of the Czech Republic in Pardubice and Hradec Králové, given hypothesis is confirmed. The activities of the essential components of the integrated rescue system is in operational management in Pardubice and Hradec Králové almost identical, with small variations.
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Controlling of personnel costs in a trade organization
Baňka, Marek ; Stránský, Jakub (advisor) ; Plachý, Josef (referee)
The thesis focuses on options mainly in operational management. It deals with requirements for successful management and values that operational management is supposed to gain. It also studies how the structure of budgeting should ensure to satisfy information requirements of the management. Compare the structure of personnel costs in budgeting and financial accounting system. The thesis describes a research of a functional tool that is supposed to fulfill information requirements for a quality personnel costs management in a trade organization.
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Increasing the efficiency of the production process in Metal Holding Ltd.
Zacharčenko, Jevhenij ; Svobodová, Hana (advisor) ; Mejdrech, Vlastimil (referee)
The present thesis is dedicated to improving efficiency in a producing company. The thesis is based on a detailed analysis of operation of the company Metal Holding Ltd. active in the field of metal processing and waste recycling. The goal is to evaluate various proposals for raising efficiency in order to help making a decision about either acceptance or rejection of options and to show practical application of various methods how to increase operational efficiency on the example of a real business. The work includes qualitative and quantitative analyses of various options, which are also investment projects, in order to assess their effectiveness and potential. The first part provides an introduction to the topic, explains the basic concepts related to the above-mentioned field of business, creates a theoretical basis for the thesis. The second part introduces Metal Holding company, covers various aspects of its operation and describes the technologies currently applied. Next chapter contains a detailed description of the proposed actions and the reasons for their eventual implementation. Finally, the application part concentrates on quantitative evaluation of the proposals from the point of view of efficiency and helps select one of the options. The contribution of this work is demonstration of various methods how to improve efficiency of production on the example of a real company. The work presents the business, the field of hard metal recycling and some innovative ideas. It has also become a valuable source of information for the discussed company, the results of the research helped the management to make the investment decision. During work on this thesis various methods of primary and secondary research, from study of professional literature to direct measuring of various parameters in the company, were applied.
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Operational and Crisis Management within the Police of the Czech Republic
ŠVÉDA, David
This thesis deals with the issue of operational and crisis management within the Police of the Czech Republic. The organizational structure and the staffing of operational centers and emergency management centers is described as closely related to police activities, with emphasis on the responsibility for executing tasks resulting in particular from internal acts of the Police management as the essential component of the Integrated Rescue System (IRS). The issue of emergency calls handling and the related communications between the basic components of the integrated rescue system, particularly between the Police and the Fire and Rescue Service, considering the technological and material and technical equipment of operational centers of the police of the CR is dealt with. The empirical section is focused directly on the "modern" Integrated Operational Centre of Regional Police Headquarters of the Vysočina region where questionnaires are distributed to workers (policemen) of this organizational element of the Police, the object of study is divided into three parts. The first part is focused on the IRS issues, the level of knowledge, orientation in this area and views on cooperation of the IRS components are identified by the questionnaire. The second part is focused on crisis management, the knowledge level of respondents in this area is determined. The third part of the questionnaire is directed entirely to obtain information and knowledge from practice of the staff members involved in special activities. The discussion and conclusion gives information about the progressive development and integration of operational centers, including the possible and most convenient way (system) of operational and crisis management within the Police of the Czech Republic.
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Emergency Operators´ Mental Load
HUDEČKOVÁ, Karolína
This bachelor thesis deals with mental strain in dispatchers of medical emergency services. I focused on covering these questions, the follow-up analysis and description, on the basis of research. The first objective was to survey opinions of operations centre dispatchers of the mental strain in their work. The next objective was their opinion of the question whether the number of dispatchers on duty in one shift influences their mental strain. My research is based on questionnaire surveying, and the research object covered 40 employees in operational centres all over the Region of South Bohemia. (Note: a nationwide research would be technically hardly realisable, as it is improbable that the questionnaires sent in would be returned). The introductory chapters contain a brief description of the operations centre and activities that the dispatchers perform every day, and I try to formulate the principles of the correct communication that should be led in the conversation with the callers on the distress line. I also describe general features of stress, the factors that lead to it, and the states breaking out as a result of its long-term effect on people. Specifically in this thesis, I describe post-traumatic stress disorder and the burn-out syndrome, and I also mention prevention to defend oneself against these risk factors. The second part of the thesis focuses on the results of the research conducted by quantitative technique, by handing out 45 questionnaires, 40 of which were processed after they were sent back. The research and results make up an essential part of the thesis and bring proofs of the fact that employees of operations centres undergo mental strain influenced by a number of factors. Some of these factors can be influenced, and becoming aware of these factors, this strain may be at least partially reduced. The thesis also uses the comparative method with the possibility of comparison of the mental strain between individual dispatchers. Last but not least, it contains inspiration for considering these questions, and personal proposals for a positive contribution to lowering this strain and a further development of this problem in general.
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